From 262cfb5b15420a1aea465745a821e684b3dfa153 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Simon Glass Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2021 12:48:00 -0600 Subject: pxe: Move pxe_utils files Move the header file into the main include/ directory so we can use it from the bootmethod code. Move the C file into boot/ since it relates to booting. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass Reviewed-by: Artem Lapkin Tested-by: Artem Lapkin Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried --- boot/pxe_utils.c | 1460 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 1460 insertions(+) create mode 100644 boot/pxe_utils.c (limited to 'boot/pxe_utils.c') diff --git a/boot/pxe_utils.c b/boot/pxe_utils.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..972f9b06b0d --- /dev/null +++ b/boot/pxe_utils.c @@ -0,0 +1,1460 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Copyright 2010-2011 Calxeda, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2014, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include + +#include "menu.h" +#include "cli.h" + +#include "pxe_utils.h" + +#define MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN 512 + +int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len) +{ + uchar ethaddr[6]; + + if (outbuf_len < 21) { + printf("outbuf is too small (%zd < 21)\n", outbuf_len); + + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!eth_env_get_enetaddr_by_index("eth", eth_get_dev_index(), ethaddr)) + return -ENOENT; + + sprintf(outbuf, "01-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x", + ethaddr[0], ethaddr[1], ethaddr[2], + ethaddr[3], ethaddr[4], ethaddr[5]); + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Returns the directory the file specified in the bootfile env variable is + * in. If bootfile isn't defined in the environment, return NULL, which should + * be interpreted as "don't prepend anything to paths". + */ +static int get_bootfile_path(const char *file_path, char *bootfile_path, + size_t bootfile_path_size, bool allow_abs_path) +{ + char *bootfile, *last_slash; + size_t path_len = 0; + + /* Only syslinux allows absolute paths */ + if (file_path[0] == '/' && allow_abs_path) + goto ret; + + bootfile = from_env("bootfile"); + + if (!bootfile) + goto ret; + + last_slash = strrchr(bootfile, '/'); + + if (!last_slash) + goto ret; + + path_len = (last_slash - bootfile) + 1; + + if (bootfile_path_size < path_len) { + printf("bootfile_path too small. (%zd < %zd)\n", + bootfile_path_size, path_len); + + return -1; + } + + strncpy(bootfile_path, bootfile, path_len); + + ret: + bootfile_path[path_len] = '\0'; + + return 1; +} + +/* + * As in pxelinux, paths to files referenced from files we retrieve are + * relative to the location of bootfile. get_relfile takes such a path and + * joins it with the bootfile path to get the full path to the target file. If + * the bootfile path is NULL, we use file_path as is. + * + * Returns 1 for success, or < 0 on error. + */ +static int get_relfile(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, + unsigned long file_addr) +{ + size_t path_len; + char relfile[MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN + 1]; + char addr_buf[18]; + int err; + + err = get_bootfile_path(file_path, relfile, sizeof(relfile), + ctx->allow_abs_path); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + path_len = strlen(file_path); + path_len += strlen(relfile); + + if (path_len > MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN) { + printf("Base path too long (%s%s)\n", relfile, file_path); + + return -ENAMETOOLONG; + } + + strcat(relfile, file_path); + + printf("Retrieving file: %s\n", relfile); + + sprintf(addr_buf, "%lx", file_addr); + + return ctx->getfile(ctx, relfile, addr_buf); +} + +int get_pxe_file(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, + unsigned long file_addr) +{ + unsigned long config_file_size; + char *tftp_filesize; + int err; + char *buf; + + err = get_relfile(ctx, file_path, file_addr); + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* + * the file comes without a NUL byte at the end, so find out its size + * and add the NUL byte. + */ + tftp_filesize = from_env("filesize"); + + if (!tftp_filesize) + return -ENOENT; + + if (strict_strtoul(tftp_filesize, 16, &config_file_size) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + buf = map_sysmem(file_addr + config_file_size, 1); + *buf = '\0'; + unmap_sysmem(buf); + + return 1; +} + +#define PXELINUX_DIR "pxelinux.cfg/" + +int get_pxelinux_path(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file, + unsigned long pxefile_addr_r) +{ + size_t base_len = strlen(PXELINUX_DIR); + char path[MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN + 1]; + + if (base_len + strlen(file) > MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN) { + printf("path (%s%s) too long, skipping\n", + PXELINUX_DIR, file); + return -ENAMETOOLONG; + } + + sprintf(path, PXELINUX_DIR "%s", file); + + return get_pxe_file(ctx, path, pxefile_addr_r); +} + +/* + * Wrapper to make it easier to store the file at file_path in the location + * specified by envaddr_name. file_path will be joined to the bootfile path, + * if any is specified. + * + * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error. + */ +static int get_relfile_envaddr(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, + const char *envaddr_name) +{ + unsigned long file_addr; + char *envaddr; + + envaddr = from_env(envaddr_name); + + if (!envaddr) + return -ENOENT; + + if (strict_strtoul(envaddr, 16, &file_addr) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + return get_relfile(ctx, file_path, file_addr); +} + +/* + * Allocates memory for and initializes a pxe_label. This uses malloc, so the + * result must be free()'d to reclaim the memory. + * + * Returns NULL if malloc fails. + */ +static struct pxe_label *label_create(void) +{ + struct pxe_label *label; + + label = malloc(sizeof(struct pxe_label)); + + if (!label) + return NULL; + + memset(label, 0, sizeof(struct pxe_label)); + + return label; +} + +/* + * Free the memory used by a pxe_label, including that used by its name, + * kernel, append and initrd members, if they're non NULL. + * + * So - be sure to only use dynamically allocated memory for the members of + * the pxe_label struct, unless you want to clean it up first. These are + * currently only created by the pxe file parsing code. + */ +static void label_destroy(struct pxe_label *label) +{ + if (label->name) + free(label->name); + + if (label->kernel) + free(label->kernel); + + if (label->config) + free(label->config); + + if (label->append) + free(label->append); + + if (label->initrd) + free(label->initrd); + + if (label->fdt) + free(label->fdt); + + if (label->fdtdir) + free(label->fdtdir); + + if (label->fdtoverlays) + free(label->fdtoverlays); + + free(label); +} + +/* + * Print a label and its string members if they're defined. + * + * This is passed as a callback to the menu code for displaying each + * menu entry. + */ +static void label_print(void *data) +{ + struct pxe_label *label = data; + const char *c = label->menu ? label->menu : label->name; + + printf("%s:\t%s\n", label->num, c); +} + +/* + * Boot a label that specified 'localboot'. This requires that the 'localcmd' + * environment variable is defined. Its contents will be executed as U-Boot + * command. If the label specified an 'append' line, its contents will be + * used to overwrite the contents of the 'bootargs' environment variable prior + * to running 'localcmd'. + * + * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error. + */ +static int label_localboot(struct pxe_label *label) +{ + char *localcmd; + + localcmd = from_env("localcmd"); + + if (!localcmd) + return -ENOENT; + + if (label->append) { + char bootargs[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE]; + + cli_simple_process_macros(label->append, bootargs, + sizeof(bootargs)); + env_set("bootargs", bootargs); + } + + debug("running: %s\n", localcmd); + + return run_command_list(localcmd, strlen(localcmd), 0); +} + +/* + * Loads fdt overlays specified in 'fdtoverlays'. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT_OVERLAY +static void label_boot_fdtoverlay(struct pxe_context *ctx, + struct pxe_label *label) +{ + char *fdtoverlay = label->fdtoverlays; + struct fdt_header *working_fdt; + char *fdtoverlay_addr_env; + ulong fdtoverlay_addr; + ulong fdt_addr; + int err; + + /* Get the main fdt and map it */ + fdt_addr = hextoul(env_get("fdt_addr_r"), NULL); + working_fdt = map_sysmem(fdt_addr, 0); + err = fdt_check_header(working_fdt); + if (err) + return; + + /* Get the specific overlay loading address */ + fdtoverlay_addr_env = env_get("fdtoverlay_addr_r"); + if (!fdtoverlay_addr_env) { + printf("Invalid fdtoverlay_addr_r for loading overlays\n"); + return; + } + + fdtoverlay_addr = hextoul(fdtoverlay_addr_env, NULL); + + /* Cycle over the overlay files and apply them in order */ + do { + struct fdt_header *blob; + char *overlayfile; + char *end; + int len; + + /* Drop leading spaces */ + while (*fdtoverlay == ' ') + ++fdtoverlay; + + /* Copy a single filename if multiple provided */ + end = strstr(fdtoverlay, " "); + if (end) { + len = (int)(end - fdtoverlay); + overlayfile = malloc(len + 1); + strncpy(overlayfile, fdtoverlay, len); + overlayfile[len] = '\0'; + } else + overlayfile = fdtoverlay; + + if (!strlen(overlayfile)) + goto skip_overlay; + + /* Load overlay file */ + err = get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, overlayfile, + "fdtoverlay_addr_r"); + if (err < 0) { + printf("Failed loading overlay %s\n", overlayfile); + goto skip_overlay; + } + + /* Resize main fdt */ + fdt_shrink_to_minimum(working_fdt, 8192); + + blob = map_sysmem(fdtoverlay_addr, 0); + err = fdt_check_header(blob); + if (err) { + printf("Invalid overlay %s, skipping\n", + overlayfile); + goto skip_overlay; + } + + err = fdt_overlay_apply_verbose(working_fdt, blob); + if (err) { + printf("Failed to apply overlay %s, skipping\n", + overlayfile); + goto skip_overlay; + } + +skip_overlay: + if (end) + free(overlayfile); + } while ((fdtoverlay = strstr(fdtoverlay, " "))); +} +#endif + +/* + * Boot according to the contents of a pxe_label. + * + * If we can't boot for any reason, we return. A successful boot never + * returns. + * + * The kernel will be stored in the location given by the 'kernel_addr_r' + * environment variable. + * + * If the label specifies an initrd file, it will be stored in the location + * given by the 'ramdisk_addr_r' environment variable. + * + * If the label specifies an 'append' line, its contents will overwrite that + * of the 'bootargs' environment variable. + */ +static int label_boot(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_label *label) +{ + char *bootm_argv[] = { "bootm", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }; + char *zboot_argv[] = { "zboot", NULL, "0", NULL, NULL }; + char *kernel_addr = NULL; + char *initrd_addr_str = NULL; + char initrd_filesize[10]; + char initrd_str[28]; + char mac_str[29] = ""; + char ip_str[68] = ""; + char *fit_addr = NULL; + int bootm_argc = 2; + int zboot_argc = 3; + int len = 0; + ulong kernel_addr_r; + void *buf; + + label_print(label); + + label->attempted = 1; + + if (label->localboot) { + if (label->localboot_val >= 0) + label_localboot(label); + return 0; + } + + if (!label->kernel) { + printf("No kernel given, skipping %s\n", + label->name); + return 1; + } + + if (label->initrd) { + if (get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, label->initrd, "ramdisk_addr_r") < 0) { + printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving initrd\n", + label->name); + return 1; + } + + initrd_addr_str = env_get("ramdisk_addr_r"); + strncpy(initrd_filesize, env_get("filesize"), 9); + + strncpy(initrd_str, initrd_addr_str, 18); + strcat(initrd_str, ":"); + strncat(initrd_str, initrd_filesize, 9); + } + + if (get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, label->kernel, "kernel_addr_r") < 0) { + printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving kernel\n", + label->name); + return 1; + } + + if (label->ipappend & 0x1) { + sprintf(ip_str, " ip=%s:%s:%s:%s", + env_get("ipaddr"), env_get("serverip"), + env_get("gatewayip"), env_get("netmask")); + } + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_NET)) { + if (label->ipappend & 0x2) { + int err; + + strcpy(mac_str, " BOOTIF="); + err = format_mac_pxe(mac_str + 8, sizeof(mac_str) - 8); + if (err < 0) + mac_str[0] = '\0'; + } + } + + if ((label->ipappend & 0x3) || label->append) { + char bootargs[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE] = ""; + char finalbootargs[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE]; + + if (strlen(label->append ?: "") + + strlen(ip_str) + strlen(mac_str) + 1 > sizeof(bootargs)) { + printf("bootarg overflow %zd+%zd+%zd+1 > %zd\n", + strlen(label->append ?: ""), + strlen(ip_str), strlen(mac_str), + sizeof(bootargs)); + return 1; + } + + if (label->append) + strncpy(bootargs, label->append, sizeof(bootargs)); + + strcat(bootargs, ip_str); + strcat(bootargs, mac_str); + + cli_simple_process_macros(bootargs, finalbootargs, + sizeof(finalbootargs)); + env_set("bootargs", finalbootargs); + printf("append: %s\n", finalbootargs); + } + + kernel_addr = env_get("kernel_addr_r"); + + /* for FIT, append the configuration identifier */ + if (label->config) { + int len = strlen(kernel_addr) + strlen(label->config) + 1; + + fit_addr = malloc(len); + if (!fit_addr) { + printf("malloc fail (FIT address)\n"); + return 1; + } + snprintf(fit_addr, len, "%s%s", kernel_addr, label->config); + kernel_addr = fit_addr; + } + + /* + * fdt usage is optional: + * It handles the following scenarios. + * + * Scenario 1: If fdt_addr_r specified and "fdt" or "fdtdir" label is + * defined in pxe file, retrieve fdt blob from server. Pass fdt_addr_r to + * bootm, and adjust argc appropriately. + * + * If retrieve fails and no exact fdt blob is specified in pxe file with + * "fdt" label, try Scenario 2. + * + * Scenario 2: If there is an fdt_addr specified, pass it along to + * bootm, and adjust argc appropriately. + * + * Scenario 3: fdt blob is not available. + */ + bootm_argv[3] = env_get("fdt_addr_r"); + + /* if fdt label is defined then get fdt from server */ + if (bootm_argv[3]) { + char *fdtfile = NULL; + char *fdtfilefree = NULL; + + if (label->fdt) { + fdtfile = label->fdt; + } else if (label->fdtdir) { + char *f1, *f2, *f3, *f4, *slash; + + f1 = env_get("fdtfile"); + if (f1) { + f2 = ""; + f3 = ""; + f4 = ""; + } else { + /* + * For complex cases where this code doesn't + * generate the correct filename, the board + * code should set $fdtfile during early boot, + * or the boot scripts should set $fdtfile + * before invoking "pxe" or "sysboot". + */ + f1 = env_get("soc"); + f2 = "-"; + f3 = env_get("board"); + f4 = ".dtb"; + if (!f1) { + f1 = ""; + f2 = ""; + } + if (!f3) { + f2 = ""; + f3 = ""; + } + } + + len = strlen(label->fdtdir); + if (!len) + slash = "./"; + else if (label->fdtdir[len - 1] != '/') + slash = "/"; + else + slash = ""; + + len = strlen(label->fdtdir) + strlen(slash) + + strlen(f1) + strlen(f2) + strlen(f3) + + strlen(f4) + 1; + fdtfilefree = malloc(len); + if (!fdtfilefree) { + printf("malloc fail (FDT filename)\n"); + goto cleanup; + } + + snprintf(fdtfilefree, len, "%s%s%s%s%s%s", + label->fdtdir, slash, f1, f2, f3, f4); + fdtfile = fdtfilefree; + } + + if (fdtfile) { + int err = get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, fdtfile, + "fdt_addr_r"); + + free(fdtfilefree); + if (err < 0) { + bootm_argv[3] = NULL; + + if (label->fdt) { + printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving FDT\n", + label->name); + goto cleanup; + } + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT_OVERLAY + if (label->fdtoverlays) + label_boot_fdtoverlay(ctx, label); +#endif + } else { + bootm_argv[3] = NULL; + } + } + + bootm_argv[1] = kernel_addr; + zboot_argv[1] = kernel_addr; + + if (initrd_addr_str) { + bootm_argv[2] = initrd_str; + bootm_argc = 3; + + zboot_argv[3] = initrd_addr_str; + zboot_argv[4] = initrd_filesize; + zboot_argc = 5; + } + + if (!bootm_argv[3]) + bootm_argv[3] = env_get("fdt_addr"); + + if (bootm_argv[3]) { + if (!bootm_argv[2]) + bootm_argv[2] = "-"; + bootm_argc = 4; + } + + kernel_addr_r = genimg_get_kernel_addr(kernel_addr); + buf = map_sysmem(kernel_addr_r, 0); + /* Try bootm for legacy and FIT format image */ + if (genimg_get_format(buf) != IMAGE_FORMAT_INVALID) + do_bootm(ctx->cmdtp, 0, bootm_argc, bootm_argv); + /* Try booting an AArch64 Linux kernel image */ + else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTI)) + do_booti(ctx->cmdtp, 0, bootm_argc, bootm_argv); + /* Try booting a Image */ + else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTZ)) + do_bootz(ctx->cmdtp, 0, bootm_argc, bootm_argv); + /* Try booting an x86_64 Linux kernel image */ + else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_ZBOOT)) + do_zboot_parent(ctx->cmdtp, 0, zboot_argc, zboot_argv, NULL); + + unmap_sysmem(buf); + +cleanup: + if (fit_addr) + free(fit_addr); + return 1; +} + +/* + * Tokens for the pxe file parser. + */ +enum token_type { + T_EOL, + T_STRING, + T_EOF, + T_MENU, + T_TITLE, + T_TIMEOUT, + T_LABEL, + T_KERNEL, + T_LINUX, + T_APPEND, + T_INITRD, + T_LOCALBOOT, + T_DEFAULT, + T_PROMPT, + T_INCLUDE, + T_FDT, + T_FDTDIR, + T_FDTOVERLAYS, + T_ONTIMEOUT, + T_IPAPPEND, + T_BACKGROUND, + T_INVALID +}; + +/* + * A token - given by a value and a type. + */ +struct token { + char *val; + enum token_type type; +}; + +/* + * Keywords recognized. + */ +static const struct token keywords[] = { + {"menu", T_MENU}, + {"title", T_TITLE}, + {"timeout", T_TIMEOUT}, + {"default", T_DEFAULT}, + {"prompt", T_PROMPT}, + {"label", T_LABEL}, + {"kernel", T_KERNEL}, + {"linux", T_LINUX}, + {"localboot", T_LOCALBOOT}, + {"append", T_APPEND}, + {"initrd", T_INITRD}, + {"include", T_INCLUDE}, + {"devicetree", T_FDT}, + {"fdt", T_FDT}, + {"devicetreedir", T_FDTDIR}, + {"fdtdir", T_FDTDIR}, + {"fdtoverlays", T_FDTOVERLAYS}, + {"ontimeout", T_ONTIMEOUT,}, + {"ipappend", T_IPAPPEND,}, + {"background", T_BACKGROUND,}, + {NULL, T_INVALID} +}; + +/* + * Since pxe(linux) files don't have a token to identify the start of a + * literal, we have to keep track of when we're in a state where a literal is + * expected vs when we're in a state a keyword is expected. + */ +enum lex_state { + L_NORMAL = 0, + L_KEYWORD, + L_SLITERAL +}; + +/* + * get_string retrieves a string from *p and stores it as a token in + * *t. + * + * get_string used for scanning both string literals and keywords. + * + * Characters from *p are copied into t-val until a character equal to + * delim is found, or a NUL byte is reached. If delim has the special value of + * ' ', any whitespace character will be used as a delimiter. + * + * If lower is unequal to 0, uppercase characters will be converted to + * lowercase in the result. This is useful to make keywords case + * insensitive. + * + * The location of *p is updated to point to the first character after the end + * of the token - the ending delimiter. + * + * On success, the new value of t->val is returned. Memory for t->val is + * allocated using malloc and must be free()'d to reclaim it. If insufficient + * memory is available, NULL is returned. + */ +static char *get_string(char **p, struct token *t, char delim, int lower) +{ + char *b, *e; + size_t len, i; + + /* + * b and e both start at the beginning of the input stream. + * + * e is incremented until we find the ending delimiter, or a NUL byte + * is reached. Then, we take e - b to find the length of the token. + */ + b = *p; + e = *p; + + while (*e) { + if ((delim == ' ' && isspace(*e)) || delim == *e) + break; + e++; + } + + len = e - b; + + /* + * Allocate memory to hold the string, and copy it in, converting + * characters to lowercase if lower is != 0. + */ + t->val = malloc(len + 1); + if (!t->val) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++, b++) { + if (lower) + t->val[i] = tolower(*b); + else + t->val[i] = *b; + } + + t->val[len] = '\0'; + + /* + * Update *p so the caller knows where to continue scanning. + */ + *p = e; + + t->type = T_STRING; + + return t->val; +} + +/* + * Populate a keyword token with a type and value. + */ +static void get_keyword(struct token *t) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; keywords[i].val; i++) { + if (!strcmp(t->val, keywords[i].val)) { + t->type = keywords[i].type; + break; + } + } +} + +/* + * Get the next token. We have to keep track of which state we're in to know + * if we're looking to get a string literal or a keyword. + * + * *p is updated to point at the first character after the current token. + */ +static void get_token(char **p, struct token *t, enum lex_state state) +{ + char *c = *p; + + t->type = T_INVALID; + + /* eat non EOL whitespace */ + while (isblank(*c)) + c++; + + /* + * eat comments. note that string literals can't begin with #, but + * can contain a # after their first character. + */ + if (*c == '#') { + while (*c && *c != '\n') + c++; + } + + if (*c == '\n') { + t->type = T_EOL; + c++; + } else if (*c == '\0') { + t->type = T_EOF; + c++; + } else if (state == L_SLITERAL) { + get_string(&c, t, '\n', 0); + } else if (state == L_KEYWORD) { + /* + * when we expect a keyword, we first get the next string + * token delimited by whitespace, and then check if it + * matches a keyword in our keyword list. if it does, it's + * converted to a keyword token of the appropriate type, and + * if not, it remains a string token. + */ + get_string(&c, t, ' ', 1); + get_keyword(t); + } + + *p = c; +} + +/* + * Increment *c until we get to the end of the current line, or EOF. + */ +static void eol_or_eof(char **c) +{ + while (**c && **c != '\n') + (*c)++; +} + +/* + * All of these parse_* functions share some common behavior. + * + * They finish with *c pointing after the token they parse, and return 1 on + * success, or < 0 on error. + */ + +/* + * Parse a string literal and store a pointer it at *dst. String literals + * terminate at the end of the line. + */ +static int parse_sliteral(char **c, char **dst) +{ + struct token t; + char *s = *c; + + get_token(c, &t, L_SLITERAL); + + if (t.type != T_STRING) { + printf("Expected string literal: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s); + return -EINVAL; + } + + *dst = t.val; + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Parse a base 10 (unsigned) integer and store it at *dst. + */ +static int parse_integer(char **c, int *dst) +{ + struct token t; + char *s = *c; + + get_token(c, &t, L_SLITERAL); + + if (t.type != T_STRING) { + printf("Expected string: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s); + return -EINVAL; + } + + *dst = simple_strtol(t.val, NULL, 10); + + free(t.val); + + return 1; +} + +static int parse_pxefile_top(struct pxe_context *ctx, char *p, ulong base, + struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level); + +/* + * Parse an include statement, and retrieve and parse the file it mentions. + * + * base should point to a location where it's safe to store the file, and + * nest_level should indicate how many nested includes have occurred. For this + * include, nest_level has already been incremented and doesn't need to be + * incremented here. + */ +static int handle_include(struct pxe_context *ctx, char **c, unsigned long base, + struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level) +{ + char *include_path; + char *s = *c; + int err; + char *buf; + int ret; + + err = parse_sliteral(c, &include_path); + + if (err < 0) { + printf("Expected include path: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s); + return err; + } + + err = get_pxe_file(ctx, include_path, base); + + if (err < 0) { + printf("Couldn't retrieve %s\n", include_path); + return err; + } + + buf = map_sysmem(base, 0); + ret = parse_pxefile_top(ctx, buf, base, cfg, nest_level); + unmap_sysmem(buf); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Parse lines that begin with 'menu'. + * + * base and nest are provided to handle the 'menu include' case. + * + * base should point to a location where it's safe to store the included file. + * + * nest_level should be 1 when parsing the top level pxe file, 2 when parsing + * a file it includes, 3 when parsing a file included by that file, and so on. + */ +static int parse_menu(struct pxe_context *ctx, char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg, + unsigned long base, int nest_level) +{ + struct token t; + char *s = *c; + int err = 0; + + get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD); + + switch (t.type) { + case T_TITLE: + err = parse_sliteral(c, &cfg->title); + + break; + + case T_INCLUDE: + err = handle_include(ctx, c, base, cfg, nest_level + 1); + break; + + case T_BACKGROUND: + err = parse_sliteral(c, &cfg->bmp); + break; + + default: + printf("Ignoring malformed menu command: %.*s\n", + (int)(*c - s), s); + } + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + eol_or_eof(c); + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Handles parsing a 'menu line' when we're parsing a label. + */ +static int parse_label_menu(char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg, + struct pxe_label *label) +{ + struct token t; + char *s; + + s = *c; + + get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD); + + switch (t.type) { + case T_DEFAULT: + if (!cfg->default_label) + cfg->default_label = strdup(label->name); + + if (!cfg->default_label) + return -ENOMEM; + + break; + case T_LABEL: + parse_sliteral(c, &label->menu); + break; + default: + printf("Ignoring malformed menu command: %.*s\n", + (int)(*c - s), s); + } + + eol_or_eof(c); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Handles parsing a 'kernel' label. + * expecting "filename" or "#cfg" + */ +static int parse_label_kernel(char **c, struct pxe_label *label) +{ + char *s; + int err; + + err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->kernel); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + s = strstr(label->kernel, "#"); + if (!s) + return 1; + + label->config = malloc(strlen(s) + 1); + if (!label->config) + return -ENOMEM; + + strcpy(label->config, s); + *s = 0; + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Parses a label and adds it to the list of labels for a menu. + * + * A label ends when we either get to the end of a file, or + * get some input we otherwise don't have a handler defined + * for. + * + */ +static int parse_label(char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg) +{ + struct token t; + int len; + char *s = *c; + struct pxe_label *label; + int err; + + label = label_create(); + if (!label) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->name); + if (err < 0) { + printf("Expected label name: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s); + label_destroy(label); + return -EINVAL; + } + + list_add_tail(&label->list, &cfg->labels); + + while (1) { + s = *c; + get_token(c, &t, L_KEYWORD); + + err = 0; + switch (t.type) { + case T_MENU: + err = parse_label_menu(c, cfg, label); + break; + + case T_KERNEL: + case T_LINUX: + err = parse_label_kernel(c, label); + break; + + case T_APPEND: + err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->append); + if (label->initrd) + break; + s = strstr(label->append, "initrd="); + if (!s) + break; + s += 7; + len = (int)(strchr(s, ' ') - s); + label->initrd = malloc(len + 1); + strncpy(label->initrd, s, len); + label->initrd[len] = '\0'; + + break; + + case T_INITRD: + if (!label->initrd) + err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->initrd); + break; + + case T_FDT: + if (!label->fdt) + err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->fdt); + break; + + case T_FDTDIR: + if (!label->fdtdir) + err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->fdtdir); + break; + + case T_FDTOVERLAYS: + if (!label->fdtoverlays) + err = parse_sliteral(c, &label->fdtoverlays); + break; + + case T_LOCALBOOT: + label->localboot = 1; + err = parse_integer(c, &label->localboot_val); + break; + + case T_IPAPPEND: + err = parse_integer(c, &label->ipappend); + break; + + case T_EOL: + break; + + default: + /* + * put the token back! we don't want it - it's the end + * of a label and whatever token this is, it's + * something for the menu level context to handle. + */ + *c = s; + return 1; + } + + if (err < 0) + return err; + } +} + +/* + * This 16 comes from the limit pxelinux imposes on nested includes. + * + * There is no reason at all we couldn't do more, but some limit helps prevent + * infinite (until crash occurs) recursion if a file tries to include itself. + */ +#define MAX_NEST_LEVEL 16 + +/* + * Entry point for parsing a menu file. nest_level indicates how many times + * we've nested in includes. It will be 1 for the top level menu file. + * + * Returns 1 on success, < 0 on error. + */ +static int parse_pxefile_top(struct pxe_context *ctx, char *p, unsigned long base, + struct pxe_menu *cfg, int nest_level) +{ + struct token t; + char *s, *b, *label_name; + int err; + + b = p; + + if (nest_level > MAX_NEST_LEVEL) { + printf("Maximum nesting (%d) exceeded\n", MAX_NEST_LEVEL); + return -EMLINK; + } + + while (1) { + s = p; + + get_token(&p, &t, L_KEYWORD); + + err = 0; + switch (t.type) { + case T_MENU: + cfg->prompt = 1; + err = parse_menu(ctx, &p, cfg, + base + ALIGN(strlen(b) + 1, 4), + nest_level); + break; + + case T_TIMEOUT: + err = parse_integer(&p, &cfg->timeout); + break; + + case T_LABEL: + err = parse_label(&p, cfg); + break; + + case T_DEFAULT: + case T_ONTIMEOUT: + err = parse_sliteral(&p, &label_name); + + if (label_name) { + if (cfg->default_label) + free(cfg->default_label); + + cfg->default_label = label_name; + } + + break; + + case T_INCLUDE: + err = handle_include(ctx, &p, + base + ALIGN(strlen(b), 4), cfg, + nest_level + 1); + break; + + case T_PROMPT: + eol_or_eof(&p); + break; + + case T_EOL: + break; + + case T_EOF: + return 1; + + default: + printf("Ignoring unknown command: %.*s\n", + (int)(p - s), s); + eol_or_eof(&p); + } + + if (err < 0) + return err; + } +} + +/* + */ +void destroy_pxe_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg) +{ + struct list_head *pos, *n; + struct pxe_label *label; + + if (cfg->title) + free(cfg->title); + + if (cfg->default_label) + free(cfg->default_label); + + list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &cfg->labels) { + label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list); + + label_destroy(label); + } + + free(cfg); +} + +struct pxe_menu *parse_pxefile(struct pxe_context *ctx, unsigned long menucfg) +{ + struct pxe_menu *cfg; + char *buf; + int r; + + cfg = malloc(sizeof(struct pxe_menu)); + + if (!cfg) + return NULL; + + memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(struct pxe_menu)); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfg->labels); + + buf = map_sysmem(menucfg, 0); + r = parse_pxefile_top(ctx, buf, menucfg, cfg, 1); + unmap_sysmem(buf); + + if (r < 0) { + destroy_pxe_menu(cfg); + return NULL; + } + + return cfg; +} + +/* + * Converts a pxe_menu struct into a menu struct for use with U-Boot's generic + * menu code. + */ +static struct menu *pxe_menu_to_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg) +{ + struct pxe_label *label; + struct list_head *pos; + struct menu *m; + int err; + int i = 1; + char *default_num = NULL; + + /* + * Create a menu and add items for all the labels. + */ + m = menu_create(cfg->title, DIV_ROUND_UP(cfg->timeout, 10), + cfg->prompt, NULL, label_print, NULL, NULL); + + if (!m) + return NULL; + + list_for_each(pos, &cfg->labels) { + label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list); + + sprintf(label->num, "%d", i++); + if (menu_item_add(m, label->num, label) != 1) { + menu_destroy(m); + return NULL; + } + if (cfg->default_label && + (strcmp(label->name, cfg->default_label) == 0)) + default_num = label->num; + } + + /* + * After we've created items for each label in the menu, set the + * menu's default label if one was specified. + */ + if (default_num) { + err = menu_default_set(m, default_num); + if (err != 1) { + if (err != -ENOENT) { + menu_destroy(m); + return NULL; + } + + printf("Missing default: %s\n", cfg->default_label); + } + } + + return m; +} + +/* + * Try to boot any labels we have yet to attempt to boot. + */ +static void boot_unattempted_labels(struct pxe_context *ctx, + struct pxe_menu *cfg) +{ + struct list_head *pos; + struct pxe_label *label; + + list_for_each(pos, &cfg->labels) { + label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list); + + if (!label->attempted) + label_boot(ctx, label); + } +} + +void handle_pxe_menu(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_menu *cfg) +{ + void *choice; + struct menu *m; + int err; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BMP)) { + /* display BMP if available */ + if (cfg->bmp) { + if (get_relfile(ctx, cfg->bmp, image_load_addr)) { + if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CMD_CLS)) + run_command("cls", 0); + bmp_display(image_load_addr, + BMP_ALIGN_CENTER, BMP_ALIGN_CENTER); + } else { + printf("Skipping background bmp %s for failure\n", + cfg->bmp); + } + } + } + + m = pxe_menu_to_menu(cfg); + if (!m) + return; + + err = menu_get_choice(m, &choice); + + menu_destroy(m); + + /* + * err == 1 means we got a choice back from menu_get_choice. + * + * err == -ENOENT if the menu was setup to select the default but no + * default was set. in that case, we should continue trying to boot + * labels that haven't been attempted yet. + * + * otherwise, the user interrupted or there was some other error and + * we give up. + */ + + if (err == 1) { + err = label_boot(ctx, choice); + if (!err) + return; + } else if (err != -ENOENT) { + return; + } + + boot_unattempted_labels(ctx, cfg); +} + +void pxe_setup_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, + pxe_getfile_func getfile, void *userdata, + bool allow_abs_path) +{ + ctx->cmdtp = cmdtp; + ctx->getfile = getfile; + ctx->userdata = userdata; + ctx->allow_abs_path = allow_abs_path; +} -- cgit v1.2.3 From 18109cc3fbe3586dc0fd7e663ec26800fdbe891a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Simon Glass Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2021 12:48:01 -0600 Subject: pxe: Tidy up some comments in pxe_utils Some of these functions are a big vague in the comments. Tidy them up a bit. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass Reviewed-by: Artem Lapkin Tested-by: Artem Lapkin Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried --- boot/pxe_utils.c | 189 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 138 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) (limited to 'boot/pxe_utils.c') diff --git a/boot/pxe_utils.c b/boot/pxe_utils.c index 972f9b06b0d..d591798eda2 100644 --- a/boot/pxe_utils.c +++ b/boot/pxe_utils.c @@ -30,6 +30,21 @@ #define MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN 512 +/** + * format_mac_pxe() - obtain a MAC address in the PXE format + * + * This produces a MAC-address string in the format for the current ethernet + * device: + * + * 01-aa-bb-cc-dd-ee-ff + * + * where aa-ff is the MAC address in hex + * + * @outbuf: Buffer to write string to + * @outbuf_len: length of buffer + * @return 1 if OK, -ENOSPC if buffer is too small, -ENOENT is there is no + * current ethernet device + */ int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len) { uchar ethaddr[6]; @@ -37,7 +52,7 @@ int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len) if (outbuf_len < 21) { printf("outbuf is too small (%zd < 21)\n", outbuf_len); - return -EINVAL; + return -ENOSPC; } if (!eth_env_get_enetaddr_by_index("eth", eth_get_dev_index(), ethaddr)) @@ -50,10 +65,20 @@ int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len) return 1; } -/* - * Returns the directory the file specified in the bootfile env variable is +/** + * get_bootfile_path() - Figure out the path of a file to read + * + * Returns the directory the file specified in the 'bootfile' env variable is * in. If bootfile isn't defined in the environment, return NULL, which should * be interpreted as "don't prepend anything to paths". + * + * @file_path: File path to read (relative to the PXE file) + * @bootfile_path: Place to put the bootfile path + * @bootfile_path_size: Size of @bootfile_path in bytes + * @allow_abs_path: true to allow an absolute path (where @file_path starts with + * '/', false to return an empty path (and success) in that case + * Returns 1 for success, -ENOSPC if bootfile_path_size is to small to hold the + * resulting path */ static int get_bootfile_path(const char *file_path, char *bootfile_path, size_t bootfile_path_size, bool allow_abs_path) @@ -81,7 +106,7 @@ static int get_bootfile_path(const char *file_path, char *bootfile_path, printf("bootfile_path too small. (%zd < %zd)\n", bootfile_path_size, path_len); - return -1; + return -ENOSPC; } strncpy(bootfile_path, bootfile, path_len); @@ -92,13 +117,18 @@ static int get_bootfile_path(const char *file_path, char *bootfile_path, return 1; } -/* +/** + * get_relfile() - read a file relative to the PXE file + * * As in pxelinux, paths to files referenced from files we retrieve are * relative to the location of bootfile. get_relfile takes such a path and * joins it with the bootfile path to get the full path to the target file. If * the bootfile path is NULL, we use file_path as is. * - * Returns 1 for success, or < 0 on error. + * @ctx: PXE context + * @file_path: File path to read (relative to the PXE file) + * @file_addr: Address to load file to + * Returns 1 for success, or < 0 on error */ static int get_relfile(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, unsigned long file_addr) @@ -132,6 +162,16 @@ static int get_relfile(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, return ctx->getfile(ctx, relfile, addr_buf); } +/** + * get_pxe_file() - read a file + * + * The file is read and nul-terminated + * + * @ctx: PXE context + * @file_path: File path to read (relative to the PXE file) + * @file_addr: Address to load file to + * Returns 1 for success, or < 0 on error + */ int get_pxe_file(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, unsigned long file_addr) { @@ -166,6 +206,14 @@ int get_pxe_file(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, #define PXELINUX_DIR "pxelinux.cfg/" +/** + * get_pxelinux_path() - Get a file in the pxelinux.cfg/ directory + * + * @ctx: PXE context + * @file: Filename to process (relative to pxelinux.cfg/) + * Returns 1 for success, -ENAMETOOLONG if the resulting path is too long. + * or other value < 0 on other error + */ int get_pxelinux_path(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file, unsigned long pxefile_addr_r) { @@ -183,12 +231,20 @@ int get_pxelinux_path(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file, return get_pxe_file(ctx, path, pxefile_addr_r); } -/* +/** + * get_relfile_envaddr() - read a file to an address in an env var + * * Wrapper to make it easier to store the file at file_path in the location * specified by envaddr_name. file_path will be joined to the bootfile path, * if any is specified. * - * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error. + * @ctx: PXE context + * @file_path: File path to read (relative to the PXE file) + * @envaddr_name: Name of environment variable which contains the address to + * load to + * Returns 1 on success, -ENOENT if @envaddr_name does not exist as an + * environment variable, -EINVAL if its format is not valid hex, or other + * value < 0 on other error */ static int get_relfile_envaddr(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, const char *envaddr_name) @@ -207,11 +263,13 @@ static int get_relfile_envaddr(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, return get_relfile(ctx, file_path, file_addr); } -/* +/** + * label_create() - crate a new PXE label + * * Allocates memory for and initializes a pxe_label. This uses malloc, so the * result must be free()'d to reclaim the memory. * - * Returns NULL if malloc fails. + * Returns a pointer to the label, or NULL if out of memory */ static struct pxe_label *label_create(void) { @@ -227,13 +285,18 @@ static struct pxe_label *label_create(void) return label; } -/* - * Free the memory used by a pxe_label, including that used by its name, - * kernel, append and initrd members, if they're non NULL. +/** + * label_destroy() - free the memory used by a pxe_label + * + * This frees @label itself as well as memory used by its name, + * kernel, config, append, initrd, fdt, fdtdir and fdtoverlay members, if + * they're non-NULL. * * So - be sure to only use dynamically allocated memory for the members of * the pxe_label struct, unless you want to clean it up first. These are * currently only created by the pxe file parsing code. + * + * @label: Label to free */ static void label_destroy(struct pxe_label *label) { @@ -264,11 +327,13 @@ static void label_destroy(struct pxe_label *label) free(label); } -/* - * Print a label and its string members if they're defined. +/** + * label_print() - Print a label and its string members if they're defined * * This is passed as a callback to the menu code for displaying each * menu entry. + * + * @data: Label to print (is cast to struct pxe_label *) */ static void label_print(void *data) { @@ -278,14 +343,16 @@ static void label_print(void *data) printf("%s:\t%s\n", label->num, c); } -/* - * Boot a label that specified 'localboot'. This requires that the 'localcmd' - * environment variable is defined. Its contents will be executed as U-Boot - * command. If the label specified an 'append' line, its contents will be - * used to overwrite the contents of the 'bootargs' environment variable prior - * to running 'localcmd'. +/** + * label_localboot() - Boot a label that specified 'localboot' + * + * This requires that the 'localcmd' environment variable is defined. Its + * contents will be executed as U-Boot commands. If the label specified an + * 'append' line, its contents will be used to overwrite the contents of the + * 'bootargs' environment variable prior to running 'localcmd'. * - * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error. + * @label: Label to process + * Returns 1 on success or < 0 on error */ static int label_localboot(struct pxe_label *label) { @@ -309,8 +376,11 @@ static int label_localboot(struct pxe_label *label) return run_command_list(localcmd, strlen(localcmd), 0); } -/* - * Loads fdt overlays specified in 'fdtoverlays'. +/** + * label_boot_fdtoverlay() - Loads fdt overlays specified in 'fdtoverlays' + * + * @ctx: PXE context + * @label: Label to process */ #ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT_OVERLAY static void label_boot_fdtoverlay(struct pxe_context *ctx, @@ -396,8 +466,8 @@ skip_overlay: } #endif -/* - * Boot according to the contents of a pxe_label. +/** + * label_boot() - Boot according to the contents of a pxe_label * * If we can't boot for any reason, we return. A successful boot never * returns. @@ -410,6 +480,11 @@ skip_overlay: * * If the label specifies an 'append' line, its contents will overwrite that * of the 'bootargs' environment variable. + * + * @ctx: PXE context + * @label: Label to process + * Returns does not return on success, otherwise returns 0 if a localboot + * label was processed, or 1 on error */ static int label_boot(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_label *label) { @@ -667,9 +742,7 @@ cleanup: return 1; } -/* - * Tokens for the pxe file parser. - */ +/** enum token_type - Tokens for the pxe file parser */ enum token_type { T_EOL, T_STRING, @@ -695,17 +768,13 @@ enum token_type { T_INVALID }; -/* - * A token - given by a value and a type. - */ +/** struct token - token - given by a value and a type */ struct token { char *val; enum token_type type; }; -/* - * Keywords recognized. - */ +/* Keywords recognized */ static const struct token keywords[] = { {"menu", T_MENU}, {"title", T_TITLE}, @@ -730,7 +799,9 @@ static const struct token keywords[] = { {NULL, T_INVALID} }; -/* +/** + * enum lex_state - lexer state + * * Since pxe(linux) files don't have a token to identify the start of a * literal, we have to keep track of when we're in a state where a literal is * expected vs when we're in a state a keyword is expected. @@ -741,11 +812,10 @@ enum lex_state { L_SLITERAL }; -/* - * get_string retrieves a string from *p and stores it as a token in - * *t. +/** + * get_string() - retrieves a string from *p and stores it as a token in *t. * - * get_string used for scanning both string literals and keywords. + * This is used for scanning both string literals and keywords. * * Characters from *p are copied into t-val until a character equal to * delim is found, or a NUL byte is reached. If delim has the special value of @@ -758,9 +828,15 @@ enum lex_state { * The location of *p is updated to point to the first character after the end * of the token - the ending delimiter. * - * On success, the new value of t->val is returned. Memory for t->val is - * allocated using malloc and must be free()'d to reclaim it. If insufficient - * memory is available, NULL is returned. + * Memory for t->val is allocated using malloc and must be free()'d to reclaim + * it. + * + * @p: Points to a pointer to the current position in the input being processed. + * Updated to point at the first character after the current token + * @t: Pointers to a token to fill in + * @delim: Delimiter character to look for, either newline or space + * @lower: true to convert the string to lower case when storing + * Returns the new value of t->val, on success, NULL if out of memory */ static char *get_string(char **p, struct token *t, char delim, int lower) { @@ -811,8 +887,11 @@ static char *get_string(char **p, struct token *t, char delim, int lower) return t->val; } -/* - * Populate a keyword token with a type and value. +/** + * get_keyword() - Populate a keyword token with a type and value + * + * Updates the ->type field based on the keyword string in @val + * @t: Token to populate */ static void get_keyword(struct token *t) { @@ -826,11 +905,14 @@ static void get_keyword(struct token *t) } } -/* - * Get the next token. We have to keep track of which state we're in to know - * if we're looking to get a string literal or a keyword. +/** + * get_token() - Get the next token + * + * We have to keep track of which state we're in to know if we're looking to get + * a string literal or a keyword. * - * *p is updated to point at the first character after the current token. + * @p: Points to a pointer to the current position in the input being processed. + * Updated to point at the first character after the current token */ static void get_token(char **p, struct token *t, enum lex_state state) { @@ -874,8 +956,13 @@ static void get_token(char **p, struct token *t, enum lex_state state) *p = c; } -/* - * Increment *c until we get to the end of the current line, or EOF. +/** + * eol_or_eof() - Find end of line + * + * Increment *c until we get to the end of the current line, or EOF + * + * @c: Points to a pointer to the current position in the input being processed. + * Updated to point at the first character after the current token */ static void eol_or_eof(char **c) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From 929860bfbb3bb3d1bed1f5cbb8af8fbe8e5460a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Simon Glass Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2021 12:48:02 -0600 Subject: pxe: Tidy up code style a little in pxe_utils There are a few more blank lines than makes sense for readability. Also free() handles a NULL pointer so drop the pointless checks. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass Reviewed-by: Artem Lapkin Tested-by: Artem Lapkin Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried --- boot/pxe_utils.c | 66 +++++++++++--------------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) (limited to 'boot/pxe_utils.c') diff --git a/boot/pxe_utils.c b/boot/pxe_utils.c index d591798eda2..6ecd15ceada 100644 --- a/boot/pxe_utils.c +++ b/boot/pxe_utils.c @@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len) if (outbuf_len < 21) { printf("outbuf is too small (%zd < 21)\n", outbuf_len); - return -ENOSPC; } @@ -91,12 +90,10 @@ static int get_bootfile_path(const char *file_path, char *bootfile_path, goto ret; bootfile = from_env("bootfile"); - if (!bootfile) goto ret; last_slash = strrchr(bootfile, '/'); - if (!last_slash) goto ret; @@ -140,7 +137,6 @@ static int get_relfile(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, err = get_bootfile_path(file_path, relfile, sizeof(relfile), ctx->allow_abs_path); - if (err < 0) return err; @@ -181,7 +177,6 @@ int get_pxe_file(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, char *buf; err = get_relfile(ctx, file_path, file_addr); - if (err < 0) return err; @@ -190,7 +185,6 @@ int get_pxe_file(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, * and add the NUL byte. */ tftp_filesize = from_env("filesize"); - if (!tftp_filesize) return -ENOENT; @@ -253,7 +247,6 @@ static int get_relfile_envaddr(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, char *envaddr; envaddr = from_env(envaddr_name); - if (!envaddr) return -ENOENT; @@ -276,7 +269,6 @@ static struct pxe_label *label_create(void) struct pxe_label *label; label = malloc(sizeof(struct pxe_label)); - if (!label) return NULL; @@ -300,30 +292,14 @@ static struct pxe_label *label_create(void) */ static void label_destroy(struct pxe_label *label) { - if (label->name) - free(label->name); - - if (label->kernel) - free(label->kernel); - - if (label->config) - free(label->config); - - if (label->append) - free(label->append); - - if (label->initrd) - free(label->initrd); - - if (label->fdt) - free(label->fdt); - - if (label->fdtdir) - free(label->fdtdir); - - if (label->fdtoverlays) - free(label->fdtoverlays); - + free(label->name); + free(label->kernel); + free(label->config); + free(label->append); + free(label->initrd); + free(label->fdt); + free(label->fdtdir); + free(label->fdtoverlays); free(label); } @@ -359,7 +335,6 @@ static int label_localboot(struct pxe_label *label) char *localcmd; localcmd = from_env("localcmd"); - if (!localcmd) return -ENOENT; @@ -737,8 +712,8 @@ static int label_boot(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_label *label) unmap_sysmem(buf); cleanup: - if (fit_addr) - free(fit_addr); + free(fit_addr); + return 1; } @@ -851,7 +826,6 @@ static char *get_string(char **p, struct token *t, char delim, int lower) */ b = *p; e = *p; - while (*e) { if ((delim == ' ' && isspace(*e)) || delim == *e) break; @@ -877,11 +851,8 @@ static char *get_string(char **p, struct token *t, char delim, int lower) t->val[len] = '\0'; - /* - * Update *p so the caller knows where to continue scanning. - */ + /* Update *p so the caller knows where to continue scanning */ *p = e; - t->type = T_STRING; return t->val; @@ -1007,7 +978,6 @@ static int parse_integer(char **c, int *dst) char *s = *c; get_token(c, &t, L_SLITERAL); - if (t.type != T_STRING) { printf("Expected string: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s); return -EINVAL; @@ -1041,14 +1011,12 @@ static int handle_include(struct pxe_context *ctx, char **c, unsigned long base, int ret; err = parse_sliteral(c, &include_path); - if (err < 0) { printf("Expected include path: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s); return err; } err = get_pxe_file(ctx, include_path, base); - if (err < 0) { printf("Couldn't retrieve %s\n", include_path); return err; @@ -1098,7 +1066,6 @@ static int parse_menu(struct pxe_context *ctx, char **c, struct pxe_menu *cfg, printf("Ignoring malformed menu command: %.*s\n", (int)(*c - s), s); } - if (err < 0) return err; @@ -1372,11 +1339,8 @@ void destroy_pxe_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg) struct list_head *pos, *n; struct pxe_label *label; - if (cfg->title) - free(cfg->title); - - if (cfg->default_label) - free(cfg->default_label); + free(cfg->title); + free(cfg->default_label); list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &cfg->labels) { label = list_entry(pos, struct pxe_label, list); @@ -1394,7 +1358,6 @@ struct pxe_menu *parse_pxefile(struct pxe_context *ctx, unsigned long menucfg) int r; cfg = malloc(sizeof(struct pxe_menu)); - if (!cfg) return NULL; @@ -1405,7 +1368,6 @@ struct pxe_menu *parse_pxefile(struct pxe_context *ctx, unsigned long menucfg) buf = map_sysmem(menucfg, 0); r = parse_pxefile_top(ctx, buf, menucfg, cfg, 1); unmap_sysmem(buf); - if (r < 0) { destroy_pxe_menu(cfg); return NULL; @@ -1432,7 +1394,6 @@ static struct menu *pxe_menu_to_menu(struct pxe_menu *cfg) */ m = menu_create(cfg->title, DIV_ROUND_UP(cfg->timeout, 10), cfg->prompt, NULL, label_print, NULL, NULL); - if (!m) return NULL; @@ -1511,7 +1472,6 @@ void handle_pxe_menu(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_menu *cfg) return; err = menu_get_choice(m, &choice); - menu_destroy(m); /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9e62e7ca543ea94a46f30053262f67202e2435f4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Simon Glass Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2021 12:48:03 -0600 Subject: pxe: Move common parsing coding into pxe_util Both the syslinux and pxe commands use essentially the same code to parse and run extlinux.conf files. Move this into a common function. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass Reviewed-by: Artem Lapkin Tested-by: Artem Lapkin Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried --- boot/pxe_utils.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+) (limited to 'boot/pxe_utils.c') diff --git a/boot/pxe_utils.c b/boot/pxe_utils.c index 6ecd15ceada..f40ad2b161e 100644 --- a/boot/pxe_utils.c +++ b/boot/pxe_utils.c @@ -1505,3 +1505,23 @@ void pxe_setup_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, ctx->userdata = userdata; ctx->allow_abs_path = allow_abs_path; } + +int pxe_process(struct pxe_context *ctx, ulong pxefile_addr_r, bool prompt) +{ + struct pxe_menu *cfg; + + cfg = parse_pxefile(ctx, pxefile_addr_r); + if (!cfg) { + printf("Error parsing config file\n"); + return 1; + } + + if (prompt) + cfg->prompt = 1; + + handle_pxe_menu(ctx, cfg); + + destroy_pxe_menu(cfg); + + return 0; +} -- cgit v1.2.3 From 12df842ee324a7e188a643bfee6fe08f28127b26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Simon Glass Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2021 12:48:04 -0600 Subject: pxe: Clean up the use of bootfile The 'bootfile' environment variable is read in the bowels of pxe_util to provide a directory to which all loaded files are relative. This is not obvious from the API to PXE and it is strange to make the caller set an environment variable rather than pass this as a parameter. The code is also convoluted, which this feature implemented by get_bootfile_path(). Update the API to improve this. Unfortunately this means that pxe_setup_ctx() can fail, so add error checking. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass Reviewed-by: Artem Lapkin Tested-by: Artem Lapkin Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried --- boot/pxe_utils.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) (limited to 'boot/pxe_utils.c') diff --git a/boot/pxe_utils.c b/boot/pxe_utils.c index f40ad2b161e..5d47d30a9ee 100644 --- a/boot/pxe_utils.c +++ b/boot/pxe_utils.c @@ -67,10 +67,10 @@ int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len) /** * get_bootfile_path() - Figure out the path of a file to read * - * Returns the directory the file specified in the 'bootfile' env variable is - * in. If bootfile isn't defined in the environment, return NULL, which should - * be interpreted as "don't prepend anything to paths". + * Copies the boot directory into the supplied buffer. If there is no boot + * directory, set it to "" * + * @ctx: PXE context * @file_path: File path to read (relative to the PXE file) * @bootfile_path: Place to put the bootfile path * @bootfile_path_size: Size of @bootfile_path in bytes @@ -79,34 +79,25 @@ int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len) * Returns 1 for success, -ENOSPC if bootfile_path_size is to small to hold the * resulting path */ -static int get_bootfile_path(const char *file_path, char *bootfile_path, - size_t bootfile_path_size, bool allow_abs_path) +static int get_bootfile_path(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, + char *bootfile_path, size_t bootfile_path_size, + bool allow_abs_path) { - char *bootfile, *last_slash; size_t path_len = 0; /* Only syslinux allows absolute paths */ if (file_path[0] == '/' && allow_abs_path) goto ret; - bootfile = from_env("bootfile"); - if (!bootfile) - goto ret; - - last_slash = strrchr(bootfile, '/'); - if (!last_slash) - goto ret; - - path_len = (last_slash - bootfile) + 1; - - if (bootfile_path_size < path_len) { + path_len = strlen(ctx->bootdir); + if (bootfile_path_size < path_len + 1) { printf("bootfile_path too small. (%zd < %zd)\n", bootfile_path_size, path_len); return -ENOSPC; } - strncpy(bootfile_path, bootfile, path_len); + strncpy(bootfile_path, ctx->bootdir, path_len); ret: bootfile_path[path_len] = '\0'; @@ -135,7 +126,7 @@ static int get_relfile(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, char addr_buf[18]; int err; - err = get_bootfile_path(file_path, relfile, sizeof(relfile), + err = get_bootfile_path(ctx, file_path, relfile, sizeof(relfile), ctx->allow_abs_path); if (err < 0) return err; @@ -1496,14 +1487,39 @@ void handle_pxe_menu(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_menu *cfg) boot_unattempted_labels(ctx, cfg); } -void pxe_setup_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, - pxe_getfile_func getfile, void *userdata, - bool allow_abs_path) +int pxe_setup_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, + pxe_getfile_func getfile, void *userdata, + bool allow_abs_path, const char *bootfile) { + const char *last_slash; + size_t path_len = 0; + + memset(ctx, '\0', sizeof(*ctx)); ctx->cmdtp = cmdtp; ctx->getfile = getfile; ctx->userdata = userdata; ctx->allow_abs_path = allow_abs_path; + + /* figure out the boot directory, if there is one */ + if (bootfile && strlen(bootfile) >= MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN) + return -ENOSPC; + ctx->bootdir = strdup(bootfile ? bootfile : ""); + if (!ctx->bootdir) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (bootfile) { + last_slash = strrchr(bootfile, '/'); + if (last_slash) + path_len = (last_slash - bootfile) + 1; + } + ctx->bootdir[path_len] = '\0'; + + return 0; +} + +void pxe_destroy_ctx(struct pxe_context *ctx) +{ + free(ctx->bootdir); } int pxe_process(struct pxe_context *ctx, ulong pxefile_addr_r, bool prompt) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 74b7a2b8815cf953ea0b72800bd9db7f0d6a119a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Simon Glass Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2021 12:48:05 -0600 Subject: pxe: Drop get_bootfile_path() This function no longer makes sense, since it is pretty easy to prepend the boot directory to the filename. Drop it and update its only caller. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass Reviewed-by: Artem Lapkin Tested-by: Artem Lapkin Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried --- boot/pxe_utils.c | 53 +++++------------------------------------------------ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) (limited to 'boot/pxe_utils.c') diff --git a/boot/pxe_utils.c b/boot/pxe_utils.c index 5d47d30a9ee..48fb7076fd1 100644 --- a/boot/pxe_utils.c +++ b/boot/pxe_utils.c @@ -64,47 +64,6 @@ int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len) return 1; } -/** - * get_bootfile_path() - Figure out the path of a file to read - * - * Copies the boot directory into the supplied buffer. If there is no boot - * directory, set it to "" - * - * @ctx: PXE context - * @file_path: File path to read (relative to the PXE file) - * @bootfile_path: Place to put the bootfile path - * @bootfile_path_size: Size of @bootfile_path in bytes - * @allow_abs_path: true to allow an absolute path (where @file_path starts with - * '/', false to return an empty path (and success) in that case - * Returns 1 for success, -ENOSPC if bootfile_path_size is to small to hold the - * resulting path - */ -static int get_bootfile_path(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, - char *bootfile_path, size_t bootfile_path_size, - bool allow_abs_path) -{ - size_t path_len = 0; - - /* Only syslinux allows absolute paths */ - if (file_path[0] == '/' && allow_abs_path) - goto ret; - - path_len = strlen(ctx->bootdir); - if (bootfile_path_size < path_len + 1) { - printf("bootfile_path too small. (%zd < %zd)\n", - bootfile_path_size, path_len); - - return -ENOSPC; - } - - strncpy(bootfile_path, ctx->bootdir, path_len); - - ret: - bootfile_path[path_len] = '\0'; - - return 1; -} - /** * get_relfile() - read a file relative to the PXE file * @@ -124,15 +83,13 @@ static int get_relfile(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, size_t path_len; char relfile[MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN + 1]; char addr_buf[18]; - int err; - err = get_bootfile_path(ctx, file_path, relfile, sizeof(relfile), - ctx->allow_abs_path); - if (err < 0) - return err; + if (file_path[0] == '/' && ctx->allow_abs_path) + *relfile = '\0'; + else + strncpy(relfile, ctx->bootdir, MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN); - path_len = strlen(file_path); - path_len += strlen(relfile); + path_len = strlen(file_path) + strlen(relfile); if (path_len > MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN) { printf("Base path too long (%s%s)\n", relfile, file_path); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 4d79e884adf6842beb94566bf5249c07a84a5b51 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Simon Glass Date: Thu, 14 Oct 2021 12:48:08 -0600 Subject: pxe: Return the file size from the getfile() function It is pretty strange that the pxe code uses the 'filesize' environment variable find the size of a file it has just read. Partly this is because it uses the command-line interpreter to parse its request to load the file. As a first step towards unwinding this, return it directly from the getfile() function. This makes the code a bit longer, for now, but will be cleaned up in future patches. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass Reviewed-by: Artem Lapkin Tested-by: Artem Lapkin Reviewed-by: Ramon Fried --- boot/pxe_utils.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) (limited to 'boot/pxe_utils.c') diff --git a/boot/pxe_utils.c b/boot/pxe_utils.c index 48fb7076fd1..a7a84f26c1d 100644 --- a/boot/pxe_utils.c +++ b/boot/pxe_utils.c @@ -30,6 +30,20 @@ #define MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN 512 +int pxe_get_file_size(ulong *sizep) +{ + const char *val; + + val = from_env("filesize"); + if (!val) + return -ENOENT; + + if (strict_strtoul(val, 16, sizep) < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + /** * format_mac_pxe() - obtain a MAC address in the PXE format * @@ -75,14 +89,17 @@ int format_mac_pxe(char *outbuf, size_t outbuf_len) * @ctx: PXE context * @file_path: File path to read (relative to the PXE file) * @file_addr: Address to load file to + * @filesizep: If not NULL, returns the file size in bytes * Returns 1 for success, or < 0 on error */ static int get_relfile(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, - unsigned long file_addr) + unsigned long file_addr, ulong *filesizep) { size_t path_len; char relfile[MAX_TFTP_PATH_LEN + 1]; char addr_buf[18]; + ulong size; + int ret; if (file_path[0] == '/' && ctx->allow_abs_path) *relfile = '\0'; @@ -103,7 +120,13 @@ static int get_relfile(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, sprintf(addr_buf, "%lx", file_addr); - return ctx->getfile(ctx, relfile, addr_buf); + ret = ctx->getfile(ctx, relfile, addr_buf, &size); + if (ret < 0) + return log_msg_ret("get", ret); + if (filesizep) + *filesizep = size; + + return 1; } /** @@ -117,29 +140,17 @@ static int get_relfile(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, * Returns 1 for success, or < 0 on error */ int get_pxe_file(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, - unsigned long file_addr) + ulong file_addr) { - unsigned long config_file_size; - char *tftp_filesize; + ulong size; int err; char *buf; - err = get_relfile(ctx, file_path, file_addr); + err = get_relfile(ctx, file_path, file_addr, &size); if (err < 0) return err; - /* - * the file comes without a NUL byte at the end, so find out its size - * and add the NUL byte. - */ - tftp_filesize = from_env("filesize"); - if (!tftp_filesize) - return -ENOENT; - - if (strict_strtoul(tftp_filesize, 16, &config_file_size) < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - buf = map_sysmem(file_addr + config_file_size, 1); + buf = map_sysmem(file_addr + size, 1); *buf = '\0'; unmap_sysmem(buf); @@ -184,12 +195,13 @@ int get_pxelinux_path(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file, * @file_path: File path to read (relative to the PXE file) * @envaddr_name: Name of environment variable which contains the address to * load to + * @filesizep: Returns the file size in bytes * Returns 1 on success, -ENOENT if @envaddr_name does not exist as an * environment variable, -EINVAL if its format is not valid hex, or other * value < 0 on other error */ static int get_relfile_envaddr(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, - const char *envaddr_name) + const char *envaddr_name, ulong *filesizep) { unsigned long file_addr; char *envaddr; @@ -201,7 +213,7 @@ static int get_relfile_envaddr(struct pxe_context *ctx, const char *file_path, if (strict_strtoul(envaddr, 16, &file_addr) < 0) return -EINVAL; - return get_relfile(ctx, file_path, file_addr); + return get_relfile(ctx, file_path, file_addr, filesizep); } /** @@ -357,8 +369,8 @@ static void label_boot_fdtoverlay(struct pxe_context *ctx, goto skip_overlay; /* Load overlay file */ - err = get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, overlayfile, - "fdtoverlay_addr_r"); + err = get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, overlayfile, "fdtoverlay_addr_r", + NULL); if (err < 0) { printf("Failed loading overlay %s\n", overlayfile); goto skip_overlay; @@ -443,21 +455,25 @@ static int label_boot(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_label *label) } if (label->initrd) { - if (get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, label->initrd, "ramdisk_addr_r") < 0) { + ulong size; + + if (get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, label->initrd, "ramdisk_addr_r", + &size) < 0) { printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving initrd\n", label->name); return 1; } initrd_addr_str = env_get("ramdisk_addr_r"); - strncpy(initrd_filesize, env_get("filesize"), 9); + strcpy(initrd_filesize, simple_xtoa(size)); strncpy(initrd_str, initrd_addr_str, 18); strcat(initrd_str, ":"); strncat(initrd_str, initrd_filesize, 9); } - if (get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, label->kernel, "kernel_addr_r") < 0) { + if (get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, label->kernel, "kernel_addr_r", + NULL) < 0) { printf("Skipping %s for failure retrieving kernel\n", label->name); return 1; @@ -599,7 +615,7 @@ static int label_boot(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_label *label) if (fdtfile) { int err = get_relfile_envaddr(ctx, fdtfile, - "fdt_addr_r"); + "fdt_addr_r", NULL); free(fdtfilefree); if (err < 0) { @@ -1403,7 +1419,7 @@ void handle_pxe_menu(struct pxe_context *ctx, struct pxe_menu *cfg) if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BMP)) { /* display BMP if available */ if (cfg->bmp) { - if (get_relfile(ctx, cfg->bmp, image_load_addr)) { + if (get_relfile(ctx, cfg->bmp, image_load_addr, NULL)) { if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CMD_CLS)) run_command("cls", 0); bmp_display(image_load_addr, -- cgit v1.2.3