@ @ ARMv8 RMR reset sequence on Allwinner SoCs. @ @ All 64-bit capable Allwinner SoCs reset in AArch32 (and continue to @ exectute the Boot ROM in this state), so we need to switch to AArch64 @ at some point. @ Section G6.2.133 of the ARMv8 ARM describes the Reset Management Register @ (RMR), which triggers a warm-reset of a core and can request to switch @ into a different execution state (AArch32 or AArch64). @ The address at which execution starts after the reset is held in the @ RVBAR system register, which is architecturally read-only. @ Allwinner provides a writable alias of this register in MMIO space, so @ we can easily set the start address of AArch64 code. @ This code below switches to AArch64 and starts execution at the specified @ start address. It needs to be assembled by an ARM(32) assembler and @ the machine code must be inserted as verbatim .word statements into the @ beginning of the AArch64 U-Boot code. @ To get the encoded bytes, use: @ ${CROSS_COMPILE}gcc -c -Iinclude -Iarch/arm/include \ @ -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DCONFIG_ARM64 \ @ -o rmr_switch.o arch/arm/mach-sunxi/rmr_switch.S @ ${CROSS_COMPILE}objdump -d rmr_switch.o @ @ The resulting words should be inserted into the U-Boot file at @ arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/boot0.h. @ @ This file is not build by the U-Boot build system, but provided only as a @ reference and to be able to regenerate a (probably fixed) version of this @ code found in encoded form in boot0.h. #include .text b start32 // this is "tst x0, x0" in AArch64 .word 0x14000047 // this is "b reset" in AArch64 .space 0x78 // gap distance set by the common // encoding of the first instruction fel_stash_addr: .word fel_stash - . // distance to fel_stash buffer start32: adr r0, fel_stash_addr // absolute location of fel_stash_addr ldr r1, fel_stash_addr // distance to actual fel_stash add r0, r0, r1 // real address of fel_stash /* save the current state as needed by the BROM for a later return */ str sp, [r0] str lr, [r0, #4] mrs lr, CPSR str lr, [r0, #8] mrs lr, SP_irq str lr, [r0, #20] mrc p15, 0, lr, cr1, cr0, 0 // SCTLR str lr, [r0, #12] mrc p15, 0, lr, cr12, cr0, 0 // VBAR str lr, [r0, #16] //#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN55I_A523 mrc p15, 0, lr, cr12, cr12, 5 // ICC_SRE tst lr, #1 beq 1f mrc p15, 0, lr, c4, c6, 0 // ICC_PMR str lr, [r0, #24] mrc p15, 0, lr, c12, c12, 7 // ICC_IGRPEN1 str lr, [r0, #28] 1: //#endif ldr r1, =CONFIG_SUNXI_RVBAR_ADDRESS ldr r0, =SUNXI_SRAMC_BASE ldr r0, [r0, #36] // SRAM_VER_REG ands r0, r0, #0xff ldrne r1, =CONFIG_SUNXI_RVBAR_ALTERNATIVE #ifdef CONFIG_XPL_BUILD ldr r0, =CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE #else ldr r0, =CONFIG_TEXT_BASE #endif str r0, [r1] // store start address in RVBAR dsb sy isb sy mrc 15, 0, r0, cr12, cr0, 2 @ read RMR register orr r0, r0, #3 @ request reset in AArch64 mcr 15, 0, r0, cr12, cr0, 2 @ write RMR register isb sy 1: wfi b 1b