1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
|
/*
* (C) Copyright 2000-2009
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
/*
* Boot support
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <bootm.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <environment.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <image.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <nand.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <u-boot/zlib.h>
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMI)
static int image_info(unsigned long addr);
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS)
#include <flash.h>
#include <mtd/cfi_flash.h>
extern flash_info_t flash_info[]; /* info for FLASH chips */
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND)
static int do_imls(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]);
#endif
/* we overload the cmd field with our state machine info instead of a
* function pointer */
static cmd_tbl_t cmd_bootm_sub[] = {
U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(start, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_START, "", ""),
U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(loados, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS, "", ""),
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(ramdisk, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK, "", ""),
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(fdt, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_FDT, "", ""),
#endif
U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(cmdline, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE, "", ""),
U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(bdt, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_OS_BD_T, "", ""),
U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(prep, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP, "", ""),
U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(fake, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO, "", ""),
U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(go, 0, 1, (void *)BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO, "", ""),
};
static int do_bootm_subcommand(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
char * const argv[])
{
int ret = 0;
long state;
cmd_tbl_t *c;
c = find_cmd_tbl(argv[0], &cmd_bootm_sub[0], ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_bootm_sub));
argc--; argv++;
if (c) {
state = (long)c->cmd;
if (state == BOOTM_STATE_START)
state |= BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS | BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER;
} else {
/* Unrecognized command */
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
}
if (((state & BOOTM_STATE_START) != BOOTM_STATE_START) &&
images.state >= state) {
printf("Trying to execute a command out of order\n");
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
}
ret = do_bootm_states(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv, state, &images, 0);
return ret;
}
/*******************************************************************/
/* bootm - boot application image from image in memory */
/*******************************************************************/
int do_bootm(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
#ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
static int relocated = 0;
if (!relocated) {
int i;
/* relocate names of sub-command table */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_bootm_sub); i++)
cmd_bootm_sub[i].name += gd->reloc_off;
relocated = 1;
}
#endif
/* determine if we have a sub command */
argc--; argv++;
if (argc > 0) {
char *endp;
simple_strtoul(argv[0], &endp, 16);
/* endp pointing to NULL means that argv[0] was just a
* valid number, pass it along to the normal bootm processing
*
* If endp is ':' or '#' assume a FIT identifier so pass
* along for normal processing.
*
* Right now we assume the first arg should never be '-'
*/
if ((*endp != 0) && (*endp != ':') && (*endp != '#'))
return do_bootm_subcommand(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT
extern int authenticate_image(
uint32_t ddr_start, uint32_t raw_image_size);
#ifdef CONFIG_IMX_OPTEE
ulong tee_addr = 0;
int ret;
ulong zi_start, zi_end;
tee_addr = env_get_ulong("tee_addr", 16, tee_addr);
if (!tee_addr) {
printf("Not valid tee_addr, Please check\n");
return 1;
}
switch (genimg_get_format((const void *)tee_addr)) {
case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
if (authenticate_image(tee_addr,
image_get_image_size((image_header_t *)tee_addr)) != 0) {
printf("Authenticate uImage Fail, Please check\n");
return 1;
}
break;
default:
printf("Not valid image format for Authentication, Please check\n");
return 1;
};
ret = bootz_setup(load_addr, &zi_start, &zi_end);
if (ret != 0)
return 1;
if (authenticate_image(load_addr, zi_end - zi_start) != 0) {
printf("Authenticate zImage Fail, Please check\n");
return 1;
}
#else
switch (genimg_get_format((const void *)load_addr)) {
#if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
if (authenticate_image(load_addr,
image_get_image_size((image_header_t *)load_addr)) != 0) {
printf("Authenticate uImage Fail, Please check\n");
return 1;
}
break;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE
case IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID:
default:
/* Android use AVB verify. Also here we cannot get IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID */
break;
#else
default:
printf("Not valid image format for Authentication, Please check\n");
return 1;
#endif /* CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE */
}
#endif
#endif
return do_bootm_states(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv, BOOTM_STATE_START |
BOOTM_STATE_FINDOS | BOOTM_STATE_FINDOTHER |
BOOTM_STATE_LOADOS |
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH
BOOTM_STATE_RAMDISK |
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS)
BOOTM_STATE_OS_CMDLINE |
#endif
BOOTM_STATE_OS_PREP | BOOTM_STATE_OS_FAKE_GO |
BOOTM_STATE_OS_GO, &images, 1);
}
int bootm_maybe_autostart(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, const char *cmd)
{
const char *ep = env_get("autostart");
if (ep && !strcmp(ep, "yes")) {
char *local_args[2];
local_args[0] = (char *)cmd;
local_args[1] = NULL;
printf("Automatic boot of image at addr 0x%08lX ...\n", load_addr);
return do_bootm(cmdtp, 0, 1, local_args);
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
static char bootm_help_text[] =
"[addr [arg ...]]\n - boot application image stored in memory\n"
"\tpassing arguments 'arg ...'; when booting a Linux kernel,\n"
"\t'arg' can be the address of an initrd image\n"
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
"\tWhen booting a Linux kernel which requires a flat device-tree\n"
"\ta third argument is required which is the address of the\n"
"\tdevice-tree blob. To boot that kernel without an initrd image,\n"
"\tuse a '-' for the second argument. If you do not pass a third\n"
"\ta bd_info struct will be passed instead\n"
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
"\t\nFor the new multi component uImage format (FIT) addresses\n"
"\tmust be extended to include component or configuration unit name:\n"
"\taddr:<subimg_uname> - direct component image specification\n"
"\taddr#<conf_uname> - configuration specification\n"
"\tUse iminfo command to get the list of existing component\n"
"\timages and configurations.\n"
#endif
"\nSub-commands to do part of the bootm sequence. The sub-commands "
"must be\n"
"issued in the order below (it's ok to not issue all sub-commands):\n"
"\tstart [addr [arg ...]]\n"
"\tloados - load OS image\n"
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH)
"\tramdisk - relocate initrd, set env initrd_start/initrd_end\n"
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT)
"\tfdt - relocate flat device tree\n"
#endif
"\tcmdline - OS specific command line processing/setup\n"
"\tbdt - OS specific bd_t processing\n"
"\tprep - OS specific prep before relocation or go\n"
#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE)
"\tfake - OS specific fake start without go\n"
#endif
"\tgo - start OS";
#endif
U_BOOT_CMD(
bootm, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_bootm,
"boot application image from memory", bootm_help_text
);
/*******************************************************************/
/* bootd - boot default image */
/*******************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD)
int do_bootd(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
return run_command(env_get("bootcmd"), flag);
}
U_BOOT_CMD(
boot, 1, 1, do_bootd,
"boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd'",
""
);
/* keep old command name "bootd" for backward compatibility */
U_BOOT_CMD(
bootd, 1, 1, do_bootd,
"boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd'",
""
);
#endif
/*******************************************************************/
/* iminfo - print header info for a requested image */
/*******************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMI)
static int do_iminfo(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
int arg;
ulong addr;
int rcode = 0;
if (argc < 2) {
return image_info(load_addr);
}
for (arg = 1; arg < argc; ++arg) {
addr = simple_strtoul(argv[arg], NULL, 16);
if (image_info(addr) != 0)
rcode = 1;
}
return rcode;
}
static int image_info(ulong addr)
{
void *hdr = (void *)addr;
printf("\n## Checking Image at %08lx ...\n", addr);
switch (genimg_get_format(hdr)) {
#if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
puts(" Legacy image found\n");
if (!image_check_magic(hdr)) {
puts(" Bad Magic Number\n");
return 1;
}
if (!image_check_hcrc(hdr)) {
puts(" Bad Header Checksum\n");
return 1;
}
image_print_contents(hdr);
puts(" Verifying Checksum ... ");
if (!image_check_dcrc(hdr)) {
puts(" Bad Data CRC\n");
return 1;
}
puts("OK\n");
return 0;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_ANDROID_BOOT_IMAGE)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_ANDROID:
puts(" Android image found\n");
android_print_contents(hdr);
return 0;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
puts(" FIT image found\n");
if (!fit_check_format(hdr)) {
puts("Bad FIT image format!\n");
return 1;
}
fit_print_contents(hdr);
if (!fit_all_image_verify(hdr)) {
puts("Bad hash in FIT image!\n");
return 1;
}
return 0;
#endif
default:
puts("Unknown image format!\n");
break;
}
return 1;
}
U_BOOT_CMD(
iminfo, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_iminfo,
"print header information for application image",
"addr [addr ...]\n"
" - print header information for application image starting at\n"
" address 'addr' in memory; this includes verification of the\n"
" image contents (magic number, header and payload checksums)"
);
#endif
/*******************************************************************/
/* imls - list all images found in flash */
/*******************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS)
static int do_imls_nor(void)
{
flash_info_t *info;
int i, j;
void *hdr;
for (i = 0, info = &flash_info[0];
i < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i, ++info) {
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN)
goto next_bank;
for (j = 0; j < info->sector_count; ++j) {
hdr = (void *)info->start[j];
if (!hdr)
goto next_sector;
switch (genimg_get_format(hdr)) {
#if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
if (!image_check_hcrc(hdr))
goto next_sector;
printf("Legacy Image at %08lX:\n", (ulong)hdr);
image_print_contents(hdr);
puts(" Verifying Checksum ... ");
if (!image_check_dcrc(hdr)) {
puts("Bad Data CRC\n");
} else {
puts("OK\n");
}
break;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
if (!fit_check_format(hdr))
goto next_sector;
printf("FIT Image at %08lX:\n", (ulong)hdr);
fit_print_contents(hdr);
break;
#endif
default:
goto next_sector;
}
next_sector: ;
}
next_bank: ;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND)
static int nand_imls_legacyimage(struct mtd_info *mtd, int nand_dev,
loff_t off, size_t len)
{
void *imgdata;
int ret;
imgdata = malloc(len);
if (!imgdata) {
printf("May be a Legacy Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:\n",
nand_dev, off);
printf(" Low memory(cannot allocate memory for image)\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = nand_read_skip_bad(mtd, off, &len, NULL, mtd->size, imgdata);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -EUCLEAN) {
free(imgdata);
return ret;
}
if (!image_check_hcrc(imgdata)) {
free(imgdata);
return 0;
}
printf("Legacy Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:\n",
nand_dev, off);
image_print_contents(imgdata);
puts(" Verifying Checksum ... ");
if (!image_check_dcrc(imgdata))
puts("Bad Data CRC\n");
else
puts("OK\n");
free(imgdata);
return 0;
}
static int nand_imls_fitimage(struct mtd_info *mtd, int nand_dev, loff_t off,
size_t len)
{
void *imgdata;
int ret;
imgdata = malloc(len);
if (!imgdata) {
printf("May be a FIT Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:\n",
nand_dev, off);
printf(" Low memory(cannot allocate memory for image)\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
ret = nand_read_skip_bad(mtd, off, &len, NULL, mtd->size, imgdata);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -EUCLEAN) {
free(imgdata);
return ret;
}
if (!fit_check_format(imgdata)) {
free(imgdata);
return 0;
}
printf("FIT Image at NAND device %d offset %08llX:\n", nand_dev, off);
fit_print_contents(imgdata);
free(imgdata);
return 0;
}
static int do_imls_nand(void)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd;
int nand_dev = nand_curr_device;
size_t len;
loff_t off;
u32 buffer[16];
if (nand_dev < 0 || nand_dev >= CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE) {
puts("\nNo NAND devices available\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
printf("\n");
for (nand_dev = 0; nand_dev < CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE; nand_dev++) {
mtd = get_nand_dev_by_index(nand_dev);
if (!mtd->name || !mtd->size)
continue;
for (off = 0; off < mtd->size; off += mtd->erasesize) {
const image_header_t *header;
int ret;
if (nand_block_isbad(mtd, off))
continue;
len = sizeof(buffer);
ret = nand_read(mtd, off, &len, (u8 *)buffer);
if (ret < 0 && ret != -EUCLEAN) {
printf("NAND read error %d at offset %08llX\n",
ret, off);
continue;
}
switch (genimg_get_format(buffer)) {
#if defined(CONFIG_IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_LEGACY:
header = (const image_header_t *)buffer;
len = image_get_image_size(header);
nand_imls_legacyimage(mtd, nand_dev, off, len);
break;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_FIT)
case IMAGE_FORMAT_FIT:
len = fit_get_size(buffer);
nand_imls_fitimage(mtd, nand_dev, off, len);
break;
#endif
}
}
}
return 0;
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND)
static int do_imls(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
int ret_nor = 0, ret_nand = 0;
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS)
ret_nor = do_imls_nor();
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND)
ret_nand = do_imls_nand();
#endif
if (ret_nor)
return ret_nor;
if (ret_nand)
return ret_nand;
return (0);
}
U_BOOT_CMD(
imls, 1, 1, do_imls,
"list all images found in flash",
"\n"
" - Prints information about all images found at sector/block\n"
" boundaries in nor/nand flash."
);
#endif
|