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authorKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>2025-07-15 12:16:27 -0700
committerChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>2025-07-17 17:46:33 +0200
commit5b2c214a95942f7997d1916a4c44017becbc3cac (patch)
treeee04bae5c7f948c90060a469ddd09adf83a36651
parent746d0ac5a07d5da952ef258dd4d75f0b26c96476 (diff)
nvme-pci: try function level reset on init failure
NVMe devices from multiple vendors appear to get stuck in a reset state that we can't get out of with an NVMe level Controller Reset. The kernel would report these with messages that look like: Device not ready; aborting reset, CSTS=0x1 These have historically required a power cycle to make them usable again, but in many cases, a PCIe FLR is sufficient to restart operation without a power cycle. Try it if the initial controller reset fails during any nvme reset attempt. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
-rw-r--r--drivers/nvme/host/pci.c24
1 files changed, 22 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
index 16bf4cb2d063..73d5a5298822 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c
@@ -2064,8 +2064,28 @@ static int nvme_pci_configure_admin_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev)
* might be pointing at!
*/
result = nvme_disable_ctrl(&dev->ctrl, false);
- if (result < 0)
- return result;
+ if (result < 0) {
+ struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev->dev);
+
+ /*
+ * The NVMe Controller Reset method did not get an expected
+ * CSTS.RDY transition, so something with the device appears to
+ * be stuck. Use the lower level and bigger hammer PCIe
+ * Function Level Reset to attempt restoring the device to its
+ * initial state, and try again.
+ */
+ result = pcie_reset_flr(pdev, false);
+ if (result < 0)
+ return result;
+
+ pci_restore_state(pdev);
+ result = nvme_disable_ctrl(&dev->ctrl, false);
+ if (result < 0)
+ return result;
+
+ dev_info(dev->ctrl.device,
+ "controller reset completed after pcie flr\n");
+ }
result = nvme_alloc_queue(dev, 0, NVME_AQ_DEPTH);
if (result)