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authorAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>2026-11-01 19:05:10 +0000
committerAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>2026-11-02 00:10:39 +0000
commita08ba2ab79dffd92c32d3f2dadfc7eba03625a2b (patch)
treebfbd13eb8a70387aa3cf18f78b2a20896e37df45
parent007fd460798be9af7d4874734f934afa47742f29 (diff)
bpf: Clamp the trace length before the skip test in stackid_init()
stackid_init() gives a bucket of the stack map min(trace_nr - skip, max_depth - skip) trace entries. Here max_depth is the size of a bucket plus skip, but at most perf_event_max_stack. Context markers can make trace_nr larger than that, so the skip test can pass when max_depth < skip. Then 'max_depth - skip' wraps, and the kernel can write after the bucket. Clamp trace_nr to max_depth before the skip test, as __bpf_get_stack_pe() does. The result changes only when skip >= max_depth. Then it is -EFAULT. Until now skip == max_depth could give the id of an empty trace. get_perf_callchain() releases the trace, so an NMI can change trace->nr. Use READ_ONCE() in bpf_get_stackid(), so the compiler reads it one time. Fixes: 23f852daa4ba ("bpf: Fix stackmap overflow check in __bpf_get_stackid()") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261101190535.1454146-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/stackmap.c9
1 files changed, 6 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
index 7d90891cce0a..a19126f5db02 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/stackmap.c
@@ -522,12 +522,14 @@ static int stackid_init(struct stackid *stackid, struct bpf_map *map,
u32 skip = flags & BPF_F_SKIP_FIELD_MASK;
u32 max_depth;
+ max_depth = stack_map_calculate_max_depth(map->value_size, stack_map_data_size(map), flags);
+ /* trace_nr can be above max_depth and max_depth below skip: clamp first */
+ trace_nr = min_t(u32, trace_nr, max_depth);
if (trace_nr <= skip)
/* skipping more than usable stack trace */
return -EFAULT;
- max_depth = stack_map_calculate_max_depth(map->value_size, stack_map_data_size(map), flags);
- stackid->nr = min_t(u32, trace_nr - skip, max_depth - skip);
+ stackid->nr = trace_nr - skip;
stackid->len = stackid->nr * sizeof(u64);
stackid->ips = trace->ip + skip;
stackid->hash = jhash2((const u32 *)stackid->ips, stackid->len / sizeof(u32), 0);
@@ -642,7 +644,8 @@ BPF_CALL_3(bpf_get_stackid, struct pt_regs *, regs, struct bpf_map *, map,
/* couldn't fetch the stack trace */
return -EFAULT;
- err = stackid_fastpath(&stackid, map, trace, trace->nr, flags);
+ /* the entry is released already, an NMI can change trace->nr */
+ err = stackid_fastpath(&stackid, map, trace, READ_ONCE(trace->nr), flags);
if (err != -ENOENT)
return err;