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authorTengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>2026-08-03 00:56:39 +0000
committerSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>2026-08-08 22:22:06 -0400
commitf27bdc43077e4fcb5557dfc315ee8d91e741f483 (patch)
tree67628037041785aaa78e11fcb06e46f3bf2ee7b2
parent48f2fd0d938651f600dce4a4f76f6e84730c5378 (diff)
ring-buffer: Use current_context for safe per-CPU buffer swap
The ring_buffer_swap_cpu() function currently checks the per-CPU committing counter to determine if a buffer is actively being written to before performing the swap. However, there exists a race window where this check can be bypassed: ring_buffer_lock_reserve cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; // cpu_buffer_a rb_reserve_next_event rb_start_commit // inc committing if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(cpu_buffer->buffer) != buffer)) {...} __rb_reserve_next rb_move_tail rb_end_commit(cpu_buffer); // dec committing => 0 /* interrupt hits here, successfully swaps! */ local_inc(&cpu_buffer->committing); ring_buffer_unlock_commit cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; // cpu_buffer_b rb_commit rb_end_commit RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, !local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing)) // triggers warning The committing counter can temporarily drop to 0 during a single write operation (within rb_move_tail), creating a window where swap can succeed even though the write is still in progress. This leads to inconsistent buffer state and triggers the RB_WARN_ON in rb_commit(). Replace the committing counter check with current_context checks, which are set at the entry of ring_buffer_lock_reserve() and remain valid throughout the entire write operation, providing a reliable indicator of buffer busy state during swap. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4239c38fe0b3 ("ring-buffer: Process commits whenever moving to a new page.") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803005640.2445666-2-wutengda@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c8
1 files changed, 4 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
index 8e2485bb3aa8..58dc8995a88d 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
@@ -6852,7 +6852,7 @@ int ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer_a,
{
struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer_a;
struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer_b;
- int ret = -EINVAL;
+ int ret = -EBUSY;
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, buffer_a->cpumask) ||
!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, buffer_b->cpumask))
@@ -6893,10 +6893,10 @@ int ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer_a,
atomic_inc(&cpu_buffer_a->record_disabled);
atomic_inc(&cpu_buffer_b->record_disabled);
- ret = -EBUSY;
- if (local_read(&cpu_buffer_a->committing))
+ /* Do not swap if either buffer is in the process of writing */
+ if (cpu_buffer_a->current_context)
goto out_dec;
- if (local_read(&cpu_buffer_b->committing))
+ if (cpu_buffer_b->current_context)
goto out_dec;
/*