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authorMingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>2026-03-22 21:41:02 +0800
committerJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>2026-04-03 05:08:15 -0600
commitfec114a98b8735ee89c75216c45a78e28be0f128 (patch)
tree92875c5daa895bc5f7b477a4d792a46293abd325
parenta175ee8273319547a4be7584da03831a2fb2f835 (diff)
bcache: fix cached_dev.sb_bio use-after-free and crash
In our production environment, we have received multiple crash reports regarding libceph, which have caught our attention: ``` [6888366.280350] Call Trace: [6888366.280452] blk_update_request+0x14e/0x370 [6888366.280561] blk_mq_end_request+0x1a/0x130 [6888366.280671] rbd_img_handle_request+0x1a0/0x1b0 [rbd] [6888366.280792] rbd_obj_handle_request+0x32/0x40 [rbd] [6888366.280903] __complete_request+0x22/0x70 [libceph] [6888366.281032] osd_dispatch+0x15e/0xb40 [libceph] [6888366.281164] ? inet_recvmsg+0x5b/0xd0 [6888366.281272] ? ceph_tcp_recvmsg+0x6f/0xa0 [libceph] [6888366.281405] ceph_con_process_message+0x79/0x140 [libceph] [6888366.281534] ceph_con_v1_try_read+0x5d7/0xf30 [libceph] [6888366.281661] ceph_con_workfn+0x329/0x680 [libceph] ``` After analyzing the coredump file, we found that the address of dc->sb_bio has been freed. We know that cached_dev is only freed when it is stopped. Since sb_bio is a part of struct cached_dev, rather than an alloc every time. If the device is stopped while writing to the superblock, the released address will be accessed at endio. This patch hopes to wait for sb_write to complete in cached_dev_free. It should be noted that we analyzed the cause of the problem, then tell all details to the QWEN and adopted the modifications it made. Signed-off-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn> Fixes: cafe563591446 ("bcache: A block layer cache") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@fnnas.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260322134102.480107-1-colyli@fnnas.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
-rw-r--r--drivers/md/bcache/super.c7
1 files changed, 7 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
index 64bb38c95895..6627a381f65a 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
@@ -1373,6 +1373,13 @@ static CLOSURE_CALLBACK(cached_dev_free)
mutex_unlock(&bch_register_lock);
+ /*
+ * Wait for any pending sb_write to complete before free.
+ * The sb_bio is embedded in struct cached_dev, so we must
+ * ensure no I/O is in progress.
+ */
+ closure_sync(&dc->sb_write);
+
if (dc->sb_disk)
folio_put(virt_to_folio(dc->sb_disk));