diff options
| author | Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> | 2019-07-24 09:24:49 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> | 2019-07-24 10:52:11 +0200 |
| commit | 2f5947dfcaecb99f2dd559156eecbeb7b95e4c02 (patch) | |
| tree | a16db9103d69f0d5fae6de67987a1f1476f4598b /Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices | |
| parent | c6bf2ae931adbd3e10967e12142856439a211813 (diff) | |
Documentation: move Documentation/virtual to Documentation/virt
Renaming docs seems to be en vogue at the moment, so fix on of the
grossly misnamed directories. We usually never use "virtual" as
a shortcut for virtualization in the kernel, but always virt,
as seen in the virt/ top-level directory. Fix up the documentation
to match that.
Fixes: ed16648eb5b8 ("Move kvm, uml, and lguest subdirectories under a common "virtual" directory, I.E:")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/README | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.txt | 181 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v3.txt | 251 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt | 127 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/mpic.txt | 53 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/s390_flic.txt | 163 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vcpu.txt | 62 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vfio.txt | 36 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt | 270 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/xics.txt | 66 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/xive.txt | 197 |
11 files changed, 0 insertions, 1407 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/README b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/README deleted file mode 100644 index 34a69834124a..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/README +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -This directory contains specific device bindings for KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL. diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.txt deleted file mode 100644 index eeaa95b893a8..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-its.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,181 +0,0 @@ -ARM Virtual Interrupt Translation Service (ITS) -=============================================== - -Device types supported: - KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_ITS ARM Interrupt Translation Service Controller - -The ITS allows MSI(-X) interrupts to be injected into guests. This extension is -optional. Creating a virtual ITS controller also requires a host GICv3 (see -arm-vgic-v3.txt), but does not depend on having physical ITS controllers. - -There can be multiple ITS controllers per guest, each of them has to have -a separate, non-overlapping MMIO region. - - -Groups: - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR - Attributes: - KVM_VGIC_ITS_ADDR_TYPE (rw, 64-bit) - Base address in the guest physical address space of the GICv3 ITS - control register frame. - This address needs to be 64K aligned and the region covers 128K. - Errors: - -E2BIG: Address outside of addressable IPA range - -EINVAL: Incorrectly aligned address - -EEXIST: Address already configured - -EFAULT: Invalid user pointer for attr->addr. - -ENODEV: Incorrect attribute or the ITS is not supported. - - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL - Attributes: - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT - request the initialization of the ITS, no additional parameter in - kvm_device_attr.addr. - - KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET - reset the ITS, no additional parameter in kvm_device_attr.addr. - See "ITS Reset State" section. - - KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES - save the ITS table data into guest RAM, at the location provisioned - by the guest in corresponding registers/table entries. - - The layout of the tables in guest memory defines an ABI. The entries - are laid out in little endian format as described in the last paragraph. - - KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES - restore the ITS tables from guest RAM to ITS internal structures. - - The GICV3 must be restored before the ITS and all ITS registers but - the GITS_CTLR must be restored before restoring the ITS tables. - - The GITS_IIDR read-only register must also be restored before - calling KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES as the IIDR revision field - encodes the ABI revision. - - The expected ordering when restoring the GICv3/ITS is described in section - "ITS Restore Sequence". - - Errors: - -ENXIO: ITS not properly configured as required prior to setting - this attribute - -ENOMEM: Memory shortage when allocating ITS internal data - -EINVAL: Inconsistent restored data - -EFAULT: Invalid guest ram access - -EBUSY: One or more VCPUS are running - -EACCES: The virtual ITS is backed by a physical GICv4 ITS, and the - state is not available - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS - Attributes: - The attr field of kvm_device_attr encodes the offset of the - ITS register, relative to the ITS control frame base address - (ITS_base). - - kvm_device_attr.addr points to a __u64 value whatever the width - of the addressed register (32/64 bits). 64 bit registers can only - be accessed with full length. - - Writes to read-only registers are ignored by the kernel except for: - - GITS_CREADR. It must be restored otherwise commands in the queue - will be re-executed after restoring CWRITER. GITS_CREADR must be - restored before restoring the GITS_CTLR which is likely to enable the - ITS. Also it must be restored after GITS_CBASER since a write to - GITS_CBASER resets GITS_CREADR. - - GITS_IIDR. The Revision field encodes the table layout ABI revision. - In the future we might implement direct injection of virtual LPIs. - This will require an upgrade of the table layout and an evolution of - the ABI. GITS_IIDR must be restored before calling - KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES. - - For other registers, getting or setting a register has the same - effect as reading/writing the register on real hardware. - Errors: - -ENXIO: Offset does not correspond to any supported register - -EFAULT: Invalid user pointer for attr->addr - -EINVAL: Offset is not 64-bit aligned - -EBUSY: one or more VCPUS are running - - ITS Restore Sequence: - ------------------------- - -The following ordering must be followed when restoring the GIC and the ITS: -a) restore all guest memory and create vcpus -b) restore all redistributors -c) provide the ITS base address - (KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR) -d) restore the ITS in the following order: - 1. Restore GITS_CBASER - 2. Restore all other GITS_ registers, except GITS_CTLR! - 3. Load the ITS table data (KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES) - 4. Restore GITS_CTLR - -Then vcpus can be started. - - ITS Table ABI REV0: - ------------------- - - Revision 0 of the ABI only supports the features of a virtual GICv3, and does - not support a virtual GICv4 with support for direct injection of virtual - interrupts for nested hypervisors. - - The device table and ITT are indexed by the DeviceID and EventID, - respectively. The collection table is not indexed by CollectionID, and the - entries in the collection are listed in no particular order. - All entries are 8 bytes. - - Device Table Entry (DTE): - - bits: | 63| 62 ... 49 | 48 ... 5 | 4 ... 0 | - values: | V | next | ITT_addr | Size | - - where; - - V indicates whether the entry is valid. If not, other fields - are not meaningful. - - next: equals to 0 if this entry is the last one; otherwise it - corresponds to the DeviceID offset to the next DTE, capped by - 2^14 -1. - - ITT_addr matches bits [51:8] of the ITT address (256 Byte aligned). - - Size specifies the supported number of bits for the EventID, - minus one - - Collection Table Entry (CTE): - - bits: | 63| 62 .. 52 | 51 ... 16 | 15 ... 0 | - values: | V | RES0 | RDBase | ICID | - - where: - - V indicates whether the entry is valid. If not, other fields are - not meaningful. - - RES0: reserved field with Should-Be-Zero-or-Preserved behavior. - - RDBase is the PE number (GICR_TYPER.Processor_Number semantic), - - ICID is the collection ID - - Interrupt Translation Entry (ITE): - - bits: | 63 ... 48 | 47 ... 16 | 15 ... 0 | - values: | next | pINTID | ICID | - - where: - - next: equals to 0 if this entry is the last one; otherwise it corresponds - to the EventID offset to the next ITE capped by 2^16 -1. - - pINTID is the physical LPI ID; if zero, it means the entry is not valid - and other fields are not meaningful. - - ICID is the collection ID - - ITS Reset State: - ---------------- - -RESET returns the ITS to the same state that it was when first created and -initialized. When the RESET command returns, the following things are -guaranteed: - -- The ITS is not enabled and quiescent - GITS_CTLR.Enabled = 0 .Quiescent=1 -- There is no internally cached state -- No collection or device table are used - GITS_BASER<n>.Valid = 0 -- GITS_CBASER = 0, GITS_CREADR = 0, GITS_CWRITER = 0 -- The ABI version is unchanged and remains the one set when the ITS - device was first created. diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v3.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v3.txt deleted file mode 100644 index ff290b43c8e5..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v3.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,251 +0,0 @@ -ARM Virtual Generic Interrupt Controller v3 and later (VGICv3) -============================================================== - - -Device types supported: - KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3 ARM Generic Interrupt Controller v3.0 - -Only one VGIC instance may be instantiated through this API. The created VGIC -will act as the VM interrupt controller, requiring emulated user-space devices -to inject interrupts to the VGIC instead of directly to CPUs. It is not -possible to create both a GICv3 and GICv2 on the same VM. - -Creating a guest GICv3 device requires a host GICv3 as well. - - -Groups: - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR - Attributes: - KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST (rw, 64-bit) - Base address in the guest physical address space of the GICv3 distributor - register mappings. Only valid for KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3. - This address needs to be 64K aligned and the region covers 64 KByte. - - KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST (rw, 64-bit) - Base address in the guest physical address space of the GICv3 - redistributor register mappings. There are two 64K pages for each - VCPU and all of the redistributor pages are contiguous. - Only valid for KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3. - This address needs to be 64K aligned. - - KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION (rw, 64-bit) - The attribute data pointed to by kvm_device_attr.addr is a __u64 value: - bits: | 63 .... 52 | 51 .... 16 | 15 - 12 |11 - 0 - values: | count | base | flags | index - - index encodes the unique redistributor region index - - flags: reserved for future use, currently 0 - - base field encodes bits [51:16] of the guest physical base address - of the first redistributor in the region. - - count encodes the number of redistributors in the region. Must be - greater than 0. - There are two 64K pages for each redistributor in the region and - redistributors are laid out contiguously within the region. Regions - are filled with redistributors in the index order. The sum of all - region count fields must be greater than or equal to the number of - VCPUs. Redistributor regions must be registered in the incremental - index order, starting from index 0. - The characteristics of a specific redistributor region can be read - by presetting the index field in the attr data. - Only valid for KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3. - - It is invalid to mix calls with KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST and - KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION attributes. - - Errors: - -E2BIG: Address outside of addressable IPA range - -EINVAL: Incorrectly aligned address, bad redistributor region - count/index, mixed redistributor region attribute usage - -EEXIST: Address already configured - -ENOENT: Attempt to read the characteristics of a non existing - redistributor region - -ENXIO: The group or attribute is unknown/unsupported for this device - or hardware support is missing. - -EFAULT: Invalid user pointer for attr->addr. - - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS - Attributes: - The attr field of kvm_device_attr encodes two values: - bits: | 63 .... 32 | 31 .... 0 | - values: | mpidr | offset | - - All distributor regs are (rw, 32-bit) and kvm_device_attr.addr points to a - __u32 value. 64-bit registers must be accessed by separately accessing the - lower and higher word. - - Writes to read-only registers are ignored by the kernel. - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS accesses the main distributor registers. - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS accesses the redistributor of the CPU - specified by the mpidr. - - The offset is relative to the "[Re]Distributor base address" as defined - in the GICv3/4 specs. Getting or setting such a register has the same - effect as reading or writing the register on real hardware, except for the - following registers: GICD_STATUSR, GICR_STATUSR, GICD_ISPENDR, - GICR_ISPENDR0, GICD_ICPENDR, and GICR_ICPENDR0. These registers behave - differently when accessed via this interface compared to their - architecturally defined behavior to allow software a full view of the - VGIC's internal state. - - The mpidr field is used to specify which - redistributor is accessed. The mpidr is ignored for the distributor. - - The mpidr encoding is based on the affinity information in the - architecture defined MPIDR, and the field is encoded as follows: - | 63 .... 56 | 55 .... 48 | 47 .... 40 | 39 .... 32 | - | Aff3 | Aff2 | Aff1 | Aff0 | - - Note that distributor fields are not banked, but return the same value - regardless of the mpidr used to access the register. - - GICD_IIDR.Revision is updated when the KVM implementation is changed in a - way directly observable by the guest or userspace. Userspace should read - GICD_IIDR from KVM and write back the read value to confirm its expected - behavior is aligned with the KVM implementation. Userspace should set - GICD_IIDR before setting any other registers to ensure the expected - behavior. - - - The GICD_STATUSR and GICR_STATUSR registers are architecturally defined such - that a write of a clear bit has no effect, whereas a write with a set bit - clears that value. To allow userspace to freely set the values of these two - registers, setting the attributes with the register offsets for these two - registers simply sets the non-reserved bits to the value written. - - - Accesses (reads and writes) to the GICD_ISPENDR register region and - GICR_ISPENDR0 registers get/set the value of the latched pending state for - the interrupts. - - This is identical to the value returned by a guest read from ISPENDR for an - edge triggered interrupt, but may differ for level triggered interrupts. - For edge triggered interrupts, once an interrupt becomes pending (whether - because of an edge detected on the input line or because of a guest write - to ISPENDR) this state is "latched", and only cleared when either the - interrupt is activated or when the guest writes to ICPENDR. A level - triggered interrupt may be pending either because the level input is held - high by a device, or because of a guest write to the ISPENDR register. Only - ISPENDR writes are latched; if the device lowers the line level then the - interrupt is no longer pending unless the guest also wrote to ISPENDR, and - conversely writes to ICPENDR or activations of the interrupt do not clear - the pending status if the line level is still being held high. (These - rules are documented in the GICv3 specification descriptions of the ICPENDR - and ISPENDR registers.) For a level triggered interrupt the value accessed - here is that of the latch which is set by ISPENDR and cleared by ICPENDR or - interrupt activation, whereas the value returned by a guest read from - ISPENDR is the logical OR of the latch value and the input line level. - - Raw access to the latch state is provided to userspace so that it can save - and restore the entire GIC internal state (which is defined by the - combination of the current input line level and the latch state, and cannot - be deduced from purely the line level and the value of the ISPENDR - registers). - - Accesses to GICD_ICPENDR register region and GICR_ICPENDR0 registers have - RAZ/WI semantics, meaning that reads always return 0 and writes are always - ignored. - - Errors: - -ENXIO: Getting or setting this register is not yet supported - -EBUSY: One or more VCPUs are running - - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS - Attributes: - The attr field of kvm_device_attr encodes two values: - bits: | 63 .... 32 | 31 .... 16 | 15 .... 0 | - values: | mpidr | RES | instr | - - The mpidr field encodes the CPU ID based on the affinity information in the - architecture defined MPIDR, and the field is encoded as follows: - | 63 .... 56 | 55 .... 48 | 47 .... 40 | 39 .... 32 | - | Aff3 | Aff2 | Aff1 | Aff0 | - - The instr field encodes the system register to access based on the fields - defined in the A64 instruction set encoding for system register access - (RES means the bits are reserved for future use and should be zero): - - | 15 ... 14 | 13 ... 11 | 10 ... 7 | 6 ... 3 | 2 ... 0 | - | Op 0 | Op1 | CRn | CRm | Op2 | - - All system regs accessed through this API are (rw, 64-bit) and - kvm_device_attr.addr points to a __u64 value. - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS accesses the CPU interface registers for the - CPU specified by the mpidr field. - - CPU interface registers access is not implemented for AArch32 mode. - Error -ENXIO is returned when accessed in AArch32 mode. - Errors: - -ENXIO: Getting or setting this register is not yet supported - -EBUSY: VCPU is running - -EINVAL: Invalid mpidr or register value supplied - - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS - Attributes: - A value describing the number of interrupts (SGI, PPI and SPI) for - this GIC instance, ranging from 64 to 1024, in increments of 32. - - kvm_device_attr.addr points to a __u32 value. - - Errors: - -EINVAL: Value set is out of the expected range - -EBUSY: Value has already be set. - - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL - Attributes: - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT - request the initialization of the VGIC, no additional parameter in - kvm_device_attr.addr. - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES - save all LPI pending bits into guest RAM pending tables. - - The first kB of the pending table is not altered by this operation. - Errors: - -ENXIO: VGIC not properly configured as required prior to calling - this attribute - -ENODEV: no online VCPU - -ENOMEM: memory shortage when allocating vgic internal data - -EFAULT: Invalid guest ram access - -EBUSY: One or more VCPUS are running - - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO - Attributes: - The attr field of kvm_device_attr encodes the following values: - bits: | 63 .... 32 | 31 .... 10 | 9 .... 0 | - values: | mpidr | info | vINTID | - - The vINTID specifies which set of IRQs is reported on. - - The info field specifies which information userspace wants to get or set - using this interface. Currently we support the following info values: - - VGIC_LEVEL_INFO_LINE_LEVEL: - Get/Set the input level of the IRQ line for a set of 32 contiguously - numbered interrupts. - vINTID must be a multiple of 32. - - kvm_device_attr.addr points to a __u32 value which will contain a - bitmap where a set bit means the interrupt level is asserted. - - Bit[n] indicates the status for interrupt vINTID + n. - - SGIs and any interrupt with a higher ID than the number of interrupts - supported, will be RAZ/WI. LPIs are always edge-triggered and are - therefore not supported by this interface. - - PPIs are reported per VCPU as specified in the mpidr field, and SPIs are - reported with the same value regardless of the mpidr specified. - - The mpidr field encodes the CPU ID based on the affinity information in the - architecture defined MPIDR, and the field is encoded as follows: - | 63 .... 56 | 55 .... 48 | 47 .... 40 | 39 .... 32 | - | Aff3 | Aff2 | Aff1 | Aff0 | - Errors: - -EINVAL: vINTID is not multiple of 32 or - info field is not VGIC_LEVEL_INFO_LINE_LEVEL diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 97b6518148f8..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,127 +0,0 @@ -ARM Virtual Generic Interrupt Controller v2 (VGIC) -================================================== - -Device types supported: - KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 ARM Generic Interrupt Controller v2.0 - -Only one VGIC instance may be instantiated through either this API or the -legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP API. The created VGIC will act as the VM interrupt -controller, requiring emulated user-space devices to inject interrupts to the -VGIC instead of directly to CPUs. - -GICv3 implementations with hardware compatibility support allow creating a -guest GICv2 through this interface. For information on creating a guest GICv3 -device and guest ITS devices, see arm-vgic-v3.txt. It is not possible to -create both a GICv3 and GICv2 device on the same VM. - - -Groups: - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR - Attributes: - KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST (rw, 64-bit) - Base address in the guest physical address space of the GIC distributor - register mappings. Only valid for KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2. - This address needs to be 4K aligned and the region covers 4 KByte. - - KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU (rw, 64-bit) - Base address in the guest physical address space of the GIC virtual cpu - interface register mappings. Only valid for KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2. - This address needs to be 4K aligned and the region covers 4 KByte. - Errors: - -E2BIG: Address outside of addressable IPA range - -EINVAL: Incorrectly aligned address - -EEXIST: Address already configured - -ENXIO: The group or attribute is unknown/unsupported for this device - or hardware support is missing. - -EFAULT: Invalid user pointer for attr->addr. - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS - Attributes: - The attr field of kvm_device_attr encodes two values: - bits: | 63 .... 40 | 39 .. 32 | 31 .... 0 | - values: | reserved | vcpu_index | offset | - - All distributor regs are (rw, 32-bit) - - The offset is relative to the "Distributor base address" as defined in the - GICv2 specs. Getting or setting such a register has the same effect as - reading or writing the register on the actual hardware from the cpu whose - index is specified with the vcpu_index field. Note that most distributor - fields are not banked, but return the same value regardless of the - vcpu_index used to access the register. - - GICD_IIDR.Revision is updated when the KVM implementation of an emulated - GICv2 is changed in a way directly observable by the guest or userspace. - Userspace should read GICD_IIDR from KVM and write back the read value to - confirm its expected behavior is aligned with the KVM implementation. - Userspace should set GICD_IIDR before setting any other registers (both - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS and KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS) to ensure - the expected behavior. Unless GICD_IIDR has been set from userspace, writes - to the interrupt group registers (GICD_IGROUPR) are ignored. - Errors: - -ENXIO: Getting or setting this register is not yet supported - -EBUSY: One or more VCPUs are running - -EINVAL: Invalid vcpu_index supplied - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS - Attributes: - The attr field of kvm_device_attr encodes two values: - bits: | 63 .... 40 | 39 .. 32 | 31 .... 0 | - values: | reserved | vcpu_index | offset | - - All CPU interface regs are (rw, 32-bit) - - The offset specifies the offset from the "CPU interface base address" as - defined in the GICv2 specs. Getting or setting such a register has the - same effect as reading or writing the register on the actual hardware. - - The Active Priorities Registers APRn are implementation defined, so we set a - fixed format for our implementation that fits with the model of a "GICv2 - implementation without the security extensions" which we present to the - guest. This interface always exposes four register APR[0-3] describing the - maximum possible 128 preemption levels. The semantics of the register - indicate if any interrupts in a given preemption level are in the active - state by setting the corresponding bit. - - Thus, preemption level X has one or more active interrupts if and only if: - - APRn[X mod 32] == 0b1, where n = X / 32 - - Bits for undefined preemption levels are RAZ/WI. - - Note that this differs from a CPU's view of the APRs on hardware in which - a GIC without the security extensions expose group 0 and group 1 active - priorities in separate register groups, whereas we show a combined view - similar to GICv2's GICH_APR. - - For historical reasons and to provide ABI compatibility with userspace we - export the GICC_PMR register in the format of the GICH_VMCR.VMPriMask - field in the lower 5 bits of a word, meaning that userspace must always - use the lower 5 bits to communicate with the KVM device and must shift the - value left by 3 places to obtain the actual priority mask level. - - Errors: - -ENXIO: Getting or setting this register is not yet supported - -EBUSY: One or more VCPUs are running - -EINVAL: Invalid vcpu_index supplied - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS - Attributes: - A value describing the number of interrupts (SGI, PPI and SPI) for - this GIC instance, ranging from 64 to 1024, in increments of 32. - - Errors: - -EINVAL: Value set is out of the expected range - -EBUSY: Value has already be set, or GIC has already been initialized - with default values. - - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL - Attributes: - KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT - request the initialization of the VGIC or ITS, no additional parameter - in kvm_device_attr.addr. - Errors: - -ENXIO: VGIC not properly configured as required prior to calling - this attribute - -ENODEV: no online VCPU - -ENOMEM: memory shortage when allocating vgic internal data diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/mpic.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/mpic.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 8257397adc3c..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/mpic.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,53 +0,0 @@ -MPIC interrupt controller -========================= - -Device types supported: - KVM_DEV_TYPE_FSL_MPIC_20 Freescale MPIC v2.0 - KVM_DEV_TYPE_FSL_MPIC_42 Freescale MPIC v4.2 - -Only one MPIC instance, of any type, may be instantiated. The created -MPIC will act as the system interrupt controller, connecting to each -vcpu's interrupt inputs. - -Groups: - KVM_DEV_MPIC_GRP_MISC - Attributes: - KVM_DEV_MPIC_BASE_ADDR (rw, 64-bit) - Base address of the 256 KiB MPIC register space. Must be - naturally aligned. A value of zero disables the mapping. - Reset value is zero. - - KVM_DEV_MPIC_GRP_REGISTER (rw, 32-bit) - Access an MPIC register, as if the access were made from the guest. - "attr" is the byte offset into the MPIC register space. Accesses - must be 4-byte aligned. - - MSIs may be signaled by using this attribute group to write - to the relevant MSIIR. - - KVM_DEV_MPIC_GRP_IRQ_ACTIVE (rw, 32-bit) - IRQ input line for each standard openpic source. 0 is inactive and 1 - is active, regardless of interrupt sense. - - For edge-triggered interrupts: Writing 1 is considered an activating - edge, and writing 0 is ignored. Reading returns 1 if a previously - signaled edge has not been acknowledged, and 0 otherwise. - - "attr" is the IRQ number. IRQ numbers for standard sources are the - byte offset of the relevant IVPR from EIVPR0, divided by 32. - -IRQ Routing: - - The MPIC emulation supports IRQ routing. Only a single MPIC device can - be instantiated. Once that device has been created, it's available as - irqchip id 0. - - This irqchip 0 has 256 interrupt pins, which expose the interrupts in - the main array of interrupt sources (a.k.a. "SRC" interrupts). - - The numbering is the same as the MPIC device tree binding -- based on - the register offset from the beginning of the sources array, without - regard to any subdivisions in chip documentation such as "internal" - or "external" interrupts. - - Access to non-SRC interrupts is not implemented through IRQ routing mechanisms. diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/s390_flic.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/s390_flic.txt deleted file mode 100644 index a4e20a090174..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/s390_flic.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,163 +0,0 @@ -FLIC (floating interrupt controller) -==================================== - -FLIC handles floating (non per-cpu) interrupts, i.e. I/O, service and some -machine check interruptions. All interrupts are stored in a per-vm list of -pending interrupts. FLIC performs operations on this list. - -Only one FLIC instance may be instantiated. - -FLIC provides support to -- add interrupts (KVM_DEV_FLIC_ENQUEUE) -- inspect currently pending interrupts (KVM_FLIC_GET_ALL_IRQS) -- purge all pending floating interrupts (KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IRQS) -- purge one pending floating I/O interrupt (KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ) -- enable/disable for the guest transparent async page faults -- register and modify adapter interrupt sources (KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_*) -- modify AIS (adapter-interruption-suppression) mode state (KVM_DEV_FLIC_AISM) -- inject adapter interrupts on a specified adapter (KVM_DEV_FLIC_AIRQ_INJECT) -- get/set all AIS mode states (KVM_DEV_FLIC_AISM_ALL) - -Groups: - KVM_DEV_FLIC_ENQUEUE - Passes a buffer and length into the kernel which are then injected into - the list of pending interrupts. - attr->addr contains the pointer to the buffer and attr->attr contains - the length of the buffer. - The format of the data structure kvm_s390_irq as it is copied from userspace - is defined in usr/include/linux/kvm.h. - - KVM_DEV_FLIC_GET_ALL_IRQS - Copies all floating interrupts into a buffer provided by userspace. - When the buffer is too small it returns -ENOMEM, which is the indication - for userspace to try again with a bigger buffer. - -ENOBUFS is returned when the allocation of a kernelspace buffer has - failed. - -EFAULT is returned when copying data to userspace failed. - All interrupts remain pending, i.e. are not deleted from the list of - currently pending interrupts. - attr->addr contains the userspace address of the buffer into which all - interrupt data will be copied. - attr->attr contains the size of the buffer in bytes. - - KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IRQS - Simply deletes all elements from the list of currently pending floating - interrupts. No interrupts are injected into the guest. - - KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ - Deletes one (if any) I/O interrupt for a subchannel identified by the - subsystem identification word passed via the buffer specified by - attr->addr (address) and attr->attr (length). - - KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_ENABLE - Enables async page faults for the guest. So in case of a major page fault - the host is allowed to handle this async and continues the guest. - - KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_DISABLE_WAIT - Disables async page faults for the guest and waits until already pending - async page faults are done. This is necessary to trigger a completion interrupt - for every init interrupt before migrating the interrupt list. - - KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_REGISTER - Register an I/O adapter interrupt source. Takes a kvm_s390_io_adapter - describing the adapter to register: - -struct kvm_s390_io_adapter { - __u32 id; - __u8 isc; - __u8 maskable; - __u8 swap; - __u8 flags; -}; - - id contains the unique id for the adapter, isc the I/O interruption subclass - to use, maskable whether this adapter may be masked (interrupts turned off), - swap whether the indicators need to be byte swapped, and flags contains - further characteristics of the adapter. - Currently defined values for 'flags' are: - - KVM_S390_ADAPTER_SUPPRESSIBLE: adapter is subject to AIS - (adapter-interrupt-suppression) facility. This flag only has an effect if - the AIS capability is enabled. - Unknown flag values are ignored. - - - KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_MODIFY - Modifies attributes of an existing I/O adapter interrupt source. Takes - a kvm_s390_io_adapter_req specifying the adapter and the operation: - -struct kvm_s390_io_adapter_req { - __u32 id; - __u8 type; - __u8 mask; - __u16 pad0; - __u64 addr; -}; - - id specifies the adapter and type the operation. The supported operations - are: - - KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_MASK - mask or unmask the adapter, as specified in mask - - KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_MAP - perform a gmap translation for the guest address provided in addr, - pin a userspace page for the translated address and add it to the - list of mappings - Note: A new mapping will be created unconditionally; therefore, - the calling code should avoid making duplicate mappings. - - KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_UNMAP - release a userspace page for the translated address specified in addr - from the list of mappings - - KVM_DEV_FLIC_AISM - modify the adapter-interruption-suppression mode for a given isc if the - AIS capability is enabled. Takes a kvm_s390_ais_req describing: - -struct kvm_s390_ais_req { - __u8 isc; - __u16 mode; -}; - - isc contains the target I/O interruption subclass, mode the target - adapter-interruption-suppression mode. The following modes are - currently supported: - - KVM_S390_AIS_MODE_ALL: ALL-Interruptions Mode, i.e. airq injection - is always allowed; - - KVM_S390_AIS_MODE_SINGLE: SINGLE-Interruption Mode, i.e. airq - injection is only allowed once and the following adapter interrupts - will be suppressed until the mode is set again to ALL-Interruptions - or SINGLE-Interruption mode. - - KVM_DEV_FLIC_AIRQ_INJECT - Inject adapter interrupts on a specified adapter. - attr->attr contains the unique id for the adapter, which allows for - adapter-specific checks and actions. - For adapters subject to AIS, handle the airq injection suppression for - an isc according to the adapter-interruption-suppression mode on condition - that the AIS capability is enabled. - - KVM_DEV_FLIC_AISM_ALL - Gets or sets the adapter-interruption-suppression mode for all ISCs. Takes - a kvm_s390_ais_all describing: - -struct kvm_s390_ais_all { - __u8 simm; /* Single-Interruption-Mode mask */ - __u8 nimm; /* No-Interruption-Mode mask * -}; - - simm contains Single-Interruption-Mode mask for all ISCs, nimm contains - No-Interruption-Mode mask for all ISCs. Each bit in simm and nimm corresponds - to an ISC (MSB0 bit 0 to ISC 0 and so on). The combination of simm bit and - nimm bit presents AIS mode for a ISC. - - KVM_DEV_FLIC_AISM_ALL is indicated by KVM_CAP_S390_AIS_MIGRATION. - -Note: The KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR/KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR device ioctls executed on -FLIC with an unknown group or attribute gives the error code EINVAL (instead of -ENXIO, as specified in the API documentation). It is not possible to conclude -that a FLIC operation is unavailable based on the error code resulting from a -usage attempt. - -Note: The KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ ioctl will return EINVAL in case a zero -schid is specified. diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vcpu.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vcpu.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 2b5dab16c4f2..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vcpu.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,62 +0,0 @@ -Generic vcpu interface -==================================== - -The virtual cpu "device" also accepts the ioctls KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, -KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, and KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR. The interface uses the same struct -kvm_device_attr as other devices, but targets VCPU-wide settings and controls. - -The groups and attributes per virtual cpu, if any, are architecture specific. - -1. GROUP: KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_CTRL -Architectures: ARM64 - -1.1. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ -Parameters: in kvm_device_attr.addr the address for PMU overflow interrupt is a - pointer to an int -Returns: -EBUSY: The PMU overflow interrupt is already set - -ENXIO: The overflow interrupt not set when attempting to get it - -ENODEV: PMUv3 not supported - -EINVAL: Invalid PMU overflow interrupt number supplied or - trying to set the IRQ number without using an in-kernel - irqchip. - -A value describing the PMUv3 (Performance Monitor Unit v3) overflow interrupt -number for this vcpu. This interrupt could be a PPI or SPI, but the interrupt -type must be same for each vcpu. As a PPI, the interrupt number is the same for -all vcpus, while as an SPI it must be a separate number per vcpu. - -1.2 ATTRIBUTE: KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_INIT -Parameters: no additional parameter in kvm_device_attr.addr -Returns: -ENODEV: PMUv3 not supported or GIC not initialized - -ENXIO: PMUv3 not properly configured or in-kernel irqchip not - configured as required prior to calling this attribute - -EBUSY: PMUv3 already initialized - -Request the initialization of the PMUv3. If using the PMUv3 with an in-kernel -virtual GIC implementation, this must be done after initializing the in-kernel -irqchip. - - -2. GROUP: KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_CTRL -Architectures: ARM,ARM64 - -2.1. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER -2.2. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER -Parameters: in kvm_device_attr.addr the address for the timer interrupt is a - pointer to an int -Returns: -EINVAL: Invalid timer interrupt number - -EBUSY: One or more VCPUs has already run - -A value describing the architected timer interrupt number when connected to an -in-kernel virtual GIC. These must be a PPI (16 <= intid < 32). Setting the -attribute overrides the default values (see below). - -KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER: The EL1 virtual timer intid (default: 27) -KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER: The EL1 physical timer intid (default: 30) - -Setting the same PPI for different timers will prevent the VCPUs from running. -Setting the interrupt number on a VCPU configures all VCPUs created at that -time to use the number provided for a given timer, overwriting any previously -configured values on other VCPUs. Userspace should configure the interrupt -numbers on at least one VCPU after creating all VCPUs and before running any -VCPUs. diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vfio.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vfio.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 528c77c8022c..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vfio.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,36 +0,0 @@ -VFIO virtual device -=================== - -Device types supported: - KVM_DEV_TYPE_VFIO - -Only one VFIO instance may be created per VM. The created device -tracks VFIO groups in use by the VM and features of those groups -important to the correctness and acceleration of the VM. As groups -are enabled and disabled for use by the VM, KVM should be updated -about their presence. When registered with KVM, a reference to the -VFIO-group is held by KVM. - -Groups: - KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP - -KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP attributes: - KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_ADD: Add a VFIO group to VFIO-KVM device tracking - kvm_device_attr.addr points to an int32_t file descriptor - for the VFIO group. - KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_DEL: Remove a VFIO group from VFIO-KVM device tracking - kvm_device_attr.addr points to an int32_t file descriptor - for the VFIO group. - KVM_DEV_VFIO_GROUP_SET_SPAPR_TCE: attaches a guest visible TCE table - allocated by sPAPR KVM. - kvm_device_attr.addr points to a struct: - - struct kvm_vfio_spapr_tce { - __s32 groupfd; - __s32 tablefd; - }; - - where - @groupfd is a file descriptor for a VFIO group; - @tablefd is a file descriptor for a TCE table allocated via - KVM_CREATE_SPAPR_TCE. diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 4ffb82b02468..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,270 +0,0 @@ -Generic vm interface -==================================== - -The virtual machine "device" also accepts the ioctls KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, -KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, and KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR. The interface uses the same -struct kvm_device_attr as other devices, but targets VM-wide settings -and controls. - -The groups and attributes per virtual machine, if any, are architecture -specific. - -1. GROUP: KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CTRL -Architectures: s390 - -1.1. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_MEM_ENABLE_CMMA -Parameters: none -Returns: -EBUSY if a vcpu is already defined, otherwise 0 - -Enables Collaborative Memory Management Assist (CMMA) for the virtual machine. - -1.2. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CLR_CMMA -Parameters: none -Returns: -EINVAL if CMMA was not enabled - 0 otherwise - -Clear the CMMA status for all guest pages, so any pages the guest marked -as unused are again used any may not be reclaimed by the host. - -1.3. ATTRIBUTE KVM_S390_VM_MEM_LIMIT_SIZE -Parameters: in attr->addr the address for the new limit of guest memory -Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible - -EINVAL if the virtual machine is of type UCONTROL - -E2BIG if the given guest memory is to big for that machine - -EBUSY if a vcpu is already defined - -ENOMEM if not enough memory is available for a new shadow guest mapping - 0 otherwise - -Allows userspace to query the actual limit and set a new limit for -the maximum guest memory size. The limit will be rounded up to -2048 MB, 4096 GB, 8192 TB respectively, as this limit is governed by -the number of page table levels. In the case that there is no limit we will set -the limit to KVM_S390_NO_MEM_LIMIT (U64_MAX). - -2. GROUP: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL -Architectures: s390 - -2.1. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE (r/o) - -Allows user space to retrieve machine and kvm specific cpu related information: - -struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_machine { - __u64 cpuid; # CPUID of host - __u32 ibc; # IBC level range offered by host - __u8 pad[4]; - __u64 fac_mask[256]; # set of cpu facilities enabled by KVM - __u64 fac_list[256]; # set of cpu facilities offered by host -} - -Parameters: address of buffer to store the machine related cpu data - of type struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_machine* -Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space - -ENOMEM if not enough memory is available to process the ioctl - 0 in case of success - -2.2. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR (r/w) - -Allows user space to retrieve or request to change cpu related information for a vcpu: - -struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_processor { - __u64 cpuid; # CPUID currently (to be) used by this vcpu - __u16 ibc; # IBC level currently (to be) used by this vcpu - __u8 pad[6]; - __u64 fac_list[256]; # set of cpu facilities currently (to be) used - # by this vcpu -} - -KVM does not enforce or limit the cpu model data in any form. Take the information -retrieved by means of KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE as hint for reasonable configuration -setups. Instruction interceptions triggered by additionally set facility bits that -are not handled by KVM need to by imlemented in the VM driver code. - -Parameters: address of buffer to store/set the processor related cpu - data of type struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_processor*. -Returns: -EBUSY in case 1 or more vcpus are already activated (only in write case) - -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space - -ENOMEM if not enough memory is available to process the ioctl - 0 in case of success - -2.3. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_FEAT (r/o) - -Allows user space to retrieve available cpu features. A feature is available if -provided by the hardware and supported by kvm. In theory, cpu features could -even be completely emulated by kvm. - -struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_feat { - __u64 feat[16]; # Bitmap (1 = feature available), MSB 0 bit numbering -}; - -Parameters: address of a buffer to load the feature list from. -Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space. - 0 in case of success. - -2.4. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_FEAT (r/w) - -Allows user space to retrieve or change enabled cpu features for all VCPUs of a -VM. Features that are not available cannot be enabled. - -See 2.3. for a description of the parameter struct. - -Parameters: address of a buffer to store/load the feature list from. -Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space. - -EINVAL if a cpu feature that is not available is to be enabled. - -EBUSY if at least one VCPU has already been defined. - 0 in case of success. - -2.5. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC (r/o) - -Allows user space to retrieve available cpu subfunctions without any filtering -done by a set IBC. These subfunctions are indicated to the guest VCPU via -query or "test bit" subfunctions and used e.g. by cpacf functions, plo and ptff. - -A subfunction block is only valid if KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE contains the -STFL(E) bit introducing the affected instruction. If the affected instruction -indicates subfunctions via a "query subfunction", the response block is -contained in the returned struct. If the affected instruction -indicates subfunctions via a "test bit" mechanism, the subfunction codes are -contained in the returned struct in MSB 0 bit numbering. - -struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_subfunc { - u8 plo[32]; # always valid (ESA/390 feature) - u8 ptff[16]; # valid with TOD-clock steering - u8 kmac[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist - u8 kmc[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist - u8 km[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist - u8 kimd[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist - u8 klmd[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist - u8 pckmo[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 3 - u8 kmctr[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4 - u8 kmf[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4 - u8 kmo[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4 - u8 pcc[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4 - u8 ppno[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 5 - u8 kma[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 8 - u8 kdsa[16]; # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 9 - u8 reserved[1792]; # reserved for future instructions -}; - -Parameters: address of a buffer to load the subfunction blocks from. -Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space. - 0 in case of success. - -2.6. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_SUBFUNC (r/w) - -Allows user space to retrieve or change cpu subfunctions to be indicated for -all VCPUs of a VM. This attribute will only be available if kernel and -hardware support are in place. - -The kernel uses the configured subfunction blocks for indication to -the guest. A subfunction block will only be used if the associated STFL(E) bit -has not been disabled by user space (so the instruction to be queried is -actually available for the guest). - -As long as no data has been written, a read will fail. The IBC will be used -to determine available subfunctions in this case, this will guarantee backward -compatibility. - -See 2.5. for a description of the parameter struct. - -Parameters: address of a buffer to store/load the subfunction blocks from. -Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space. - -EINVAL when reading, if there was no write yet. - -EBUSY if at least one VCPU has already been defined. - 0 in case of success. - -3. GROUP: KVM_S390_VM_TOD -Architectures: s390 - -3.1. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_TOD_HIGH - -Allows user space to set/get the TOD clock extension (u8) (superseded by -KVM_S390_VM_TOD_EXT). - -Parameters: address of a buffer in user space to store the data (u8) to -Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space - -EINVAL if setting the TOD clock extension to != 0 is not supported - -3.2. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_TOD_LOW - -Allows user space to set/get bits 0-63 of the TOD clock register as defined in -the POP (u64). - -Parameters: address of a buffer in user space to store the data (u64) to -Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space - -3.3. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_TOD_EXT -Allows user space to set/get bits 0-63 of the TOD clock register as defined in -the POP (u64). If the guest CPU model supports the TOD clock extension (u8), it -also allows user space to get/set it. If the guest CPU model does not support -it, it is stored as 0 and not allowed to be set to a value != 0. - -Parameters: address of a buffer in user space to store the data - (kvm_s390_vm_tod_clock) to -Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space - -EINVAL if setting the TOD clock extension to != 0 is not supported - -4. GROUP: KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO -Architectures: s390 - -4.1. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_ENABLE_AES_KW (w/o) - -Allows user space to enable aes key wrapping, including generating a new -wrapping key. - -Parameters: none -Returns: 0 - -4.2. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_ENABLE_DEA_KW (w/o) - -Allows user space to enable dea key wrapping, including generating a new -wrapping key. - -Parameters: none -Returns: 0 - -4.3. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_DISABLE_AES_KW (w/o) - -Allows user space to disable aes key wrapping, clearing the wrapping key. - -Parameters: none -Returns: 0 - -4.4. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO_DISABLE_DEA_KW (w/o) - -Allows user space to disable dea key wrapping, clearing the wrapping key. - -Parameters: none -Returns: 0 - -5. GROUP: KVM_S390_VM_MIGRATION -Architectures: s390 - -5.1. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_MIGRATION_STOP (w/o) - -Allows userspace to stop migration mode, needed for PGSTE migration. -Setting this attribute when migration mode is not active will have no -effects. - -Parameters: none -Returns: 0 - -5.2. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_MIGRATION_START (w/o) - -Allows userspace to start migration mode, needed for PGSTE migration. -Setting this attribute when migration mode is already active will have -no effects. - -Parameters: none -Returns: -ENOMEM if there is not enough free memory to start migration mode - -EINVAL if the state of the VM is invalid (e.g. no memory defined) - 0 in case of success. - -5.3. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_MIGRATION_STATUS (r/o) - -Allows userspace to query the status of migration mode. - -Parameters: address of a buffer in user space to store the data (u64) to; - the data itself is either 0 if migration mode is disabled or 1 - if it is enabled -Returns: -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space - 0 in case of success. diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/xics.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/xics.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 42864935ac5d..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/xics.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,66 +0,0 @@ -XICS interrupt controller - -Device type supported: KVM_DEV_TYPE_XICS - -Groups: - KVM_DEV_XICS_SOURCES - Attributes: One per interrupt source, indexed by the source number. - -This device emulates the XICS (eXternal Interrupt Controller -Specification) defined in PAPR. The XICS has a set of interrupt -sources, each identified by a 20-bit source number, and a set of -Interrupt Control Presentation (ICP) entities, also called "servers", -each associated with a virtual CPU. - -The ICP entities are created by enabling the KVM_CAP_IRQ_ARCH -capability for each vcpu, specifying KVM_CAP_IRQ_XICS in args[0] and -the interrupt server number (i.e. the vcpu number from the XICS's -point of view) in args[1] of the kvm_enable_cap struct. Each ICP has -64 bits of state which can be read and written using the -KVM_GET_ONE_REG and KVM_SET_ONE_REG ioctls on the vcpu. The 64 bit -state word has the following bitfields, starting at the -least-significant end of the word: - -* Unused, 16 bits - -* Pending interrupt priority, 8 bits - Zero is the highest priority, 255 means no interrupt is pending. - -* Pending IPI (inter-processor interrupt) priority, 8 bits - Zero is the highest priority, 255 means no IPI is pending. - -* Pending interrupt source number, 24 bits - Zero means no interrupt pending, 2 means an IPI is pending - -* Current processor priority, 8 bits - Zero is the highest priority, meaning no interrupts can be - delivered, and 255 is the lowest priority. - -Each source has 64 bits of state that can be read and written using -the KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR and KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR ioctls, specifying the -KVM_DEV_XICS_SOURCES attribute group, with the attribute number being -the interrupt source number. The 64 bit state word has the following -bitfields, starting from the least-significant end of the word: - -* Destination (server number), 32 bits - This specifies where the interrupt should be sent, and is the - interrupt server number specified for the destination vcpu. - -* Priority, 8 bits - This is the priority specified for this interrupt source, where 0 is - the highest priority and 255 is the lowest. An interrupt with a - priority of 255 will never be delivered. - -* Level sensitive flag, 1 bit - This bit is 1 for a level-sensitive interrupt source, or 0 for - edge-sensitive (or MSI). - -* Masked flag, 1 bit - This bit is set to 1 if the interrupt is masked (cannot be delivered - regardless of its priority), for example by the ibm,int-off RTAS - call, or 0 if it is not masked. - -* Pending flag, 1 bit - This bit is 1 if the source has a pending interrupt, otherwise 0. - -Only one XICS instance may be created per VM. diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/xive.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/xive.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 9a24a4525253..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/xive.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,197 +0,0 @@ -POWER9 eXternal Interrupt Virtualization Engine (XIVE Gen1) -========================================================== - -Device types supported: - KVM_DEV_TYPE_XIVE POWER9 XIVE Interrupt Controller generation 1 - -This device acts as a VM interrupt controller. It provides the KVM -interface to configure the interrupt sources of a VM in the underlying -POWER9 XIVE interrupt controller. - -Only one XIVE instance may be instantiated. A guest XIVE device -requires a POWER9 host and the guest OS should have support for the -XIVE native exploitation interrupt mode. If not, it should run using -the legacy interrupt mode, referred as XICS (POWER7/8). - -* Device Mappings - - The KVM device exposes different MMIO ranges of the XIVE HW which - are required for interrupt management. These are exposed to the - guest in VMAs populated with a custom VM fault handler. - - 1. Thread Interrupt Management Area (TIMA) - - Each thread has an associated Thread Interrupt Management context - composed of a set of registers. These registers let the thread - handle priority management and interrupt acknowledgment. The most - important are : - - - Interrupt Pending Buffer (IPB) - - Current Processor Priority (CPPR) - - Notification Source Register (NSR) - - They are exposed to software in four different pages each proposing - a view with a different privilege. The first page is for the - physical thread context and the second for the hypervisor. Only the - third (operating system) and the fourth (user level) are exposed the - guest. - - 2. Event State Buffer (ESB) - - Each source is associated with an Event State Buffer (ESB) with - either a pair of even/odd pair of pages which provides commands to - manage the source: to trigger, to EOI, to turn off the source for - instance. - - 3. Device pass-through - - When a device is passed-through into the guest, the source - interrupts are from a different HW controller (PHB4) and the ESB - pages exposed to the guest should accommadate this change. - - The passthru_irq helpers, kvmppc_xive_set_mapped() and - kvmppc_xive_clr_mapped() are called when the device HW irqs are - mapped into or unmapped from the guest IRQ number space. The KVM - device extends these helpers to clear the ESB pages of the guest IRQ - number being mapped and then lets the VM fault handler repopulate. - The handler will insert the ESB page corresponding to the HW - interrupt of the device being passed-through or the initial IPI ESB - page if the device has being removed. - - The ESB remapping is fully transparent to the guest and the OS - device driver. All handling is done within VFIO and the above - helpers in KVM-PPC. - -* Groups: - - 1. KVM_DEV_XIVE_GRP_CTRL - Provides global controls on the device - Attributes: - 1.1 KVM_DEV_XIVE_RESET (write only) - Resets the interrupt controller configuration for sources and event - queues. To be used by kexec and kdump. - Errors: none - - 1.2 KVM_DEV_XIVE_EQ_SYNC (write only) - Sync all the sources and queues and mark the EQ pages dirty. This - to make sure that a consistent memory state is captured when - migrating the VM. - Errors: none - - 2. KVM_DEV_XIVE_GRP_SOURCE (write only) - Initializes a new source in the XIVE device and mask it. - Attributes: - Interrupt source number (64-bit) - The kvm_device_attr.addr points to a __u64 value: - bits: | 63 .... 2 | 1 | 0 - values: | unused | level | type - - type: 0:MSI 1:LSI - - level: assertion level in case of an LSI. - Errors: - -E2BIG: Interrupt source number is out of range - -ENOMEM: Could not create a new source block - -EFAULT: Invalid user pointer for attr->addr. - -ENXIO: Could not allocate underlying HW interrupt - - 3. KVM_DEV_XIVE_GRP_SOURCE_CONFIG (write only) - Configures source targeting - Attributes: - Interrupt source number (64-bit) - The kvm_device_attr.addr points to a __u64 value: - bits: | 63 .... 33 | 32 | 31 .. 3 | 2 .. 0 - values: | eisn | mask | server | priority - - priority: 0-7 interrupt priority level - - server: CPU number chosen to handle the interrupt - - mask: mask flag (unused) - - eisn: Effective Interrupt Source Number - Errors: - -ENOENT: Unknown source number - -EINVAL: Not initialized source number - -EINVAL: Invalid priority - -EINVAL: Invalid CPU number. - -EFAULT: Invalid user pointer for attr->addr. - -ENXIO: CPU event queues not configured or configuration of the - underlying HW interrupt failed - -EBUSY: No CPU available to serve interrupt - - 4. KVM_DEV_XIVE_GRP_EQ_CONFIG (read-write) - Configures an event queue of a CPU - Attributes: - EQ descriptor identifier (64-bit) - The EQ descriptor identifier is a tuple (server, priority) : - bits: | 63 .... 32 | 31 .. 3 | 2 .. 0 - values: | unused | server | priority - The kvm_device_attr.addr points to : - struct kvm_ppc_xive_eq { - __u32 flags; - __u32 qshift; - __u64 qaddr; - __u32 qtoggle; - __u32 qindex; - __u8 pad[40]; - }; - - flags: queue flags - KVM_XIVE_EQ_ALWAYS_NOTIFY (required) - forces notification without using the coalescing mechanism - provided by the XIVE END ESBs. - - qshift: queue size (power of 2) - - qaddr: real address of queue - - qtoggle: current queue toggle bit - - qindex: current queue index - - pad: reserved for future use - Errors: - -ENOENT: Invalid CPU number - -EINVAL: Invalid priority - -EINVAL: Invalid flags - -EINVAL: Invalid queue size - -EINVAL: Invalid queue address - -EFAULT: Invalid user pointer for attr->addr. - -EIO: Configuration of the underlying HW failed - - 5. KVM_DEV_XIVE_GRP_SOURCE_SYNC (write only) - Synchronize the source to flush event notifications - Attributes: - Interrupt source number (64-bit) - Errors: - -ENOENT: Unknown source number - -EINVAL: Not initialized source number - -* VCPU state - - The XIVE IC maintains VP interrupt state in an internal structure - called the NVT. When a VP is not dispatched on a HW processor - thread, this structure can be updated by HW if the VP is the target - of an event notification. - - It is important for migration to capture the cached IPB from the NVT - as it synthesizes the priorities of the pending interrupts. We - capture a bit more to report debug information. - - KVM_REG_PPC_VP_STATE (2 * 64bits) - bits: | 63 .... 32 | 31 .... 0 | - values: | TIMA word0 | TIMA word1 | - bits: | 127 .......... 64 | - values: | unused | - -* Migration: - - Saving the state of a VM using the XIVE native exploitation mode - should follow a specific sequence. When the VM is stopped : - - 1. Mask all sources (PQ=01) to stop the flow of events. - - 2. Sync the XIVE device with the KVM control KVM_DEV_XIVE_EQ_SYNC to - flush any in-flight event notification and to stabilize the EQs. At - this stage, the EQ pages are marked dirty to make sure they are - transferred in the migration sequence. - - 3. Capture the state of the source targeting, the EQs configuration - and the state of thread interrupt context registers. - - Restore is similar : - - 1. Restore the EQ configuration. As targeting depends on it. - 2. Restore targeting - 3. Restore the thread interrupt contexts - 4. Restore the source states - 5. Let the vCPU run |
