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authorChen Cheng <chencheng@fnnas.com>2026-06-19 12:41:14 +0800
committerYu Kuai <yukuai@fygo.io>2026-06-21 04:44:42 +0800
commit601d3c21b2e26b676cc67ae8804e991bbbcd4507 (patch)
tree90f8161d850557aa1f2d097711ccb0241b281b03 /drivers
parent69ad6ce47f9bf2b9fe0ed69b042db993d33bbf12 (diff)
md/raid1: protect head_position for read balance
KCSAN reports a data race between raid1_end_read_request() and raid1_read_request(). The completion path updates conf->mirrors[disk].head_position in update_head_pos() without a lock, while the read-balance heuristic reads the same field locklessly in is_sequential() and choose_best_rdev(). KCSAN report: ========================= BUG: KCSAN: data-race in raid1_end_read_request / raid1_read_request write to 0xffff8f0306ba7868 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 9: raid1_end_read_request+0xb5/0x440 bio_endio+0x3c9/0x3e0 blk_update_request+0x257/0x770 scsi_end_request+0x4d/0x520 scsi_io_completion+0x6f/0x990 scsi_finish_command+0x188/0x280 scsi_complete+0xac/0x160 blk_complete_reqs+0x8e/0xb0 blk_done_softirq+0x1d/0x30 [...] read to 0xffff8f0306ba7868 of 8 bytes by task 667002 on cpu 11: raid1_read_request+0x497/0x1a10 raid1_make_request+0xdf/0x1950 md_handle_request+0x2c5/0x700 md_submit_bio+0x126/0x320 __submit_bio+0x2ec/0x3a0 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x572/0x890 [...] value changed: 0x0000000000000078 -> 0x00000000005fe448 Signed-off-by: Chen Cheng <chencheng@fnnas.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619044114.1208456-1-chencheng@fnnas.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fygo.io>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers')
-rw-r--r--drivers/md/raid1.c9
1 files changed, 5 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c
index 41d9094fa50a..afe2ca96ad8c 100644
--- a/drivers/md/raid1.c
+++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c
@@ -359,8 +359,8 @@ static inline void update_head_pos(int disk, struct r1bio *r1_bio)
{
struct r1conf *conf = r1_bio->mddev->private;
- conf->mirrors[disk].head_position =
- r1_bio->sector + (r1_bio->sectors);
+ WRITE_ONCE(conf->mirrors[disk].head_position,
+ r1_bio->sector + r1_bio->sectors);
}
/*
@@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ static bool is_sequential(struct r1conf *conf, int disk, struct r1bio *r1_bio)
{
/* TODO: address issues with this check and concurrency. */
return conf->mirrors[disk].next_seq_sect == r1_bio->sector ||
- conf->mirrors[disk].head_position == r1_bio->sector;
+ READ_ONCE(conf->mirrors[disk].head_position) == r1_bio->sector;
}
/*
@@ -814,7 +814,8 @@ static int choose_best_rdev(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio)
set_bit(R1BIO_FailFast, &r1_bio->state);
pending = atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending);
- dist = abs(r1_bio->sector - conf->mirrors[disk].head_position);
+ dist = abs(r1_bio->sector -
+ READ_ONCE(conf->mirrors[disk].head_position));
/* Don't change to another disk for sequential reads */
if (is_sequential(conf, disk, r1_bio)) {