summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/linux
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorAneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>2026-09-23 19:34:00 +0530
committerCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>2026-09-24 16:49:30 +0100
commit4cd849026e2cad097da1864dbd6f58e9db51af0f (patch)
tree9090ddba5b40fd4c412b064e8a0879d0770553c1 /include/linux
parentd8263a131bb05398faa72ac32be54a03e48fa197 (diff)
firmware: arm_rmm: Move RSI support out of arch/arm64
The RSI SMCCC function IDs describe a firmware ABI and are not arm64 architecture specific definitions. Follow-up changes need to use them from non-arch code, including drivers/firmware/smccc and the Arm CCA guest driver. Move the complete Realm Service Interface (RSI) implementation from arch/arm64 to drivers/firmware/arm_rmm. The RSI SMCCC definitions and command helpers are also moved to include/linux so they can be shared by architecture code and firmware or driver code. This also keeps the firmware interface outside architecture code, as requested [1]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/agsNO9cc7H-b0H8L@willie-the-truck Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/arm-rsi-cmds.h240
-rw-r--r--include/linux/arm-smccc-rsi.h193
2 files changed, 433 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/arm-rsi-cmds.h b/include/linux/arm-rsi-cmds.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9e8a8c189ca1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/arm-rsi-cmds.h
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 ARM Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_ARM_RSI_CMDS_H_
+#define __LINUX_ARM_RSI_CMDS_H_
+
+#include <linux/arm-smccc-rsi.h>
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+
+#define RSI_PDEV_NAME "arm-cca-dev"
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_RMM_RSI
+DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rsi_present);
+
+void __init arm64_rsi_init(void);
+
+bool arm64_rsi_is_protected(phys_addr_t base, size_t size);
+
+static inline bool is_realm_world(void)
+{
+ return static_branch_unlikely(&rsi_present);
+}
+#else
+static inline void arm64_rsi_init(void) { }
+
+static inline bool arm64_rsi_is_protected(phys_addr_t base, size_t size)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_realm_world(void) { return false; }
+#endif
+
+#define RSI_GRANULE_SHIFT 12
+#define RSI_GRANULE_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << RSI_GRANULE_SHIFT)
+
+enum ripas {
+ RSI_RIPAS_EMPTY = 0,
+ RSI_RIPAS_RAM = 1,
+ RSI_RIPAS_DESTROYED = 2,
+ RSI_RIPAS_DEV = 3,
+};
+
+static inline unsigned long rsi_request_version(unsigned long req,
+ unsigned long *out_lower,
+ unsigned long *out_higher)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ arm_smccc_smc(SMC_RSI_ABI_VERSION, req, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+
+ if (out_lower)
+ *out_lower = res.a1;
+ if (out_higher)
+ *out_higher = res.a2;
+
+ return res.a0;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long rsi_get_realm_config(struct realm_config *cfg)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ arm_smccc_smc(SMC_RSI_REALM_CONFIG, virt_to_phys(cfg),
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+ return res.a0;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long rsi_ipa_state_get(phys_addr_t start,
+ phys_addr_t end,
+ enum ripas *state,
+ phys_addr_t *top)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ arm_smccc_smc(SMC_RSI_IPA_STATE_GET,
+ start, end, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ &res);
+
+ if (res.a0 == RSI_SUCCESS) {
+ if (top)
+ *top = res.a1;
+ if (state)
+ *state = res.a2;
+ }
+
+ return res.a0;
+}
+
+static inline long rsi_set_addr_range_state(phys_addr_t start,
+ phys_addr_t end,
+ enum ripas state,
+ unsigned long flags,
+ phys_addr_t *top)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ arm_smccc_smc(SMC_RSI_IPA_STATE_SET, start, end, state,
+ flags, 0, 0, 0, &res);
+
+ if (top)
+ *top = res.a1;
+
+ if (res.a2 != RSI_ACCEPT)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ return res.a0;
+}
+
+static inline int rsi_set_memory_range(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end,
+ enum ripas state, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ unsigned long ret;
+ phys_addr_t top;
+
+ while (start != end) {
+ ret = rsi_set_addr_range_state(start, end, state, flags, &top);
+ if (ret || top < start || top > end)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ start = top;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert the specified range to RAM. Do not use this if you rely on the
+ * contents of a page that may already be in RAM state.
+ */
+static inline int rsi_set_memory_range_protected(phys_addr_t start,
+ phys_addr_t end)
+{
+ return rsi_set_memory_range(start, end, RSI_RIPAS_RAM,
+ RSI_CHANGE_DESTROYED);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert the specified range to RAM. Do not convert any pages that may have
+ * been DESTROYED, without our permission.
+ */
+static inline int rsi_set_memory_range_protected_safe(phys_addr_t start,
+ phys_addr_t end)
+{
+ return rsi_set_memory_range(start, end, RSI_RIPAS_RAM,
+ RSI_NO_CHANGE_DESTROYED);
+}
+
+static inline int rsi_set_memory_range_shared(phys_addr_t start,
+ phys_addr_t end)
+{
+ return rsi_set_memory_range(start, end, RSI_RIPAS_EMPTY,
+ RSI_CHANGE_DESTROYED);
+}
+
+#define RSI_ATTEST_CHALLENGE_MIN_SIZE 32
+#define RSI_ATTEST_CHALLENGE_MAX_SIZE 64
+
+struct rsi_attestation_token_init_args {
+ unsigned long fid;
+ u8 challenge[RSI_ATTEST_CHALLENGE_MAX_SIZE];
+};
+
+/**
+ * rsi_attestation_token_init - Initialise the operation to retrieve an
+ * attestation token.
+ *
+ * @challenge: The challenge data to be used in the attestation token
+ * generation.
+ * @size: Size of the challenge data in bytes.
+ *
+ * Initialises the attestation token generation and returns an upper bound
+ * on the attestation token size that can be used to allocate an adequate
+ * buffer. The caller is expected to subsequently call
+ * rsi_attestation_token_continue() to retrieve the attestation token data on
+ * the same CPU.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ * On success, returns the upper limit of the attestation report size.
+ * Otherwise, -EINVAL
+ */
+static inline long
+rsi_attestation_token_init(const u8 *challenge, unsigned long size)
+{
+ union {
+ struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs regs;
+ struct rsi_attestation_token_init_args init;
+ } args = { 0 };
+
+ if (!challenge || size < RSI_ATTEST_CHALLENGE_MIN_SIZE ||
+ size > RSI_ATTEST_CHALLENGE_MAX_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ args.init.fid = SMC_RSI_ATTESTATION_TOKEN_INIT;
+ memcpy(args.init.challenge, challenge, size);
+ arm_smccc_1_2_smc(&args.regs, &args.regs);
+
+ if (args.regs.a0 == RSI_SUCCESS)
+ return args.regs.a1;
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * rsi_attestation_token_continue - Continue the operation to retrieve an
+ * attestation token.
+ *
+ * @granule: {I}PA of the Granule to which the token will be written.
+ * @offset: Offset within Granule to start of buffer in bytes.
+ * @size: The size of the buffer.
+ * @len: The number of bytes written to the buffer.
+ *
+ * Retrieves up to a RSI_GRANULE_SIZE worth of token data per call. The caller
+ * is expected to call rsi_attestation_token_init() before calling this
+ * function to retrieve the attestation token.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * * %RSI_SUCCESS - Attestation token retrieved successfully.
+ * * %RSI_INCOMPLETE - Token generation is not complete.
+ * * %RSI_ERROR_INPUT - A parameter was not valid.
+ * * %RSI_ERROR_STATE - Attestation not in progress.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long rsi_attestation_token_continue(phys_addr_t granule,
+ unsigned long offset,
+ unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long *len)
+{
+ struct arm_smccc_res res;
+
+ arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(SMC_RSI_ATTESTATION_TOKEN_CONTINUE,
+ granule, offset, size, 0, &res);
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = res.a1;
+ return res.a0;
+}
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_ARM_RSI_CMDS_H_ */
diff --git a/include/linux/arm-smccc-rsi.h b/include/linux/arm-smccc-rsi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fddb77986f70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc-rsi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 ARM Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_RSI_H_
+#define __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_RSI_H_
+
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+
+/*
+ * This file describes the Realm Services Interface (RSI) Application Binary
+ * Interface (ABI) for SMC calls made from within the Realm to the RMM and
+ * serviced by the RMM.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The major version number of the RSI implementation. This is increased when
+ * the binary format or semantics of the SMC calls change.
+ */
+#define RSI_ABI_VERSION_MAJOR UL(1)
+
+/*
+ * The minor version number of the RSI implementation. This is increased when
+ * a bug is fixed, or a feature is added without breaking binary compatibility.
+ */
+#define RSI_ABI_VERSION_MINOR UL(0)
+
+#define RSI_ABI_VERSION ((RSI_ABI_VERSION_MAJOR << 16) | \
+ RSI_ABI_VERSION_MINOR)
+
+#define RSI_ABI_VERSION_GET_MAJOR(_version) ((_version) >> 16)
+#define RSI_ABI_VERSION_GET_MINOR(_version) ((_version) & 0xFFFF)
+
+#define RSI_SUCCESS UL(0)
+#define RSI_ERROR_INPUT UL(1)
+#define RSI_ERROR_STATE UL(2)
+#define RSI_INCOMPLETE UL(3)
+#define RSI_ERROR_UNKNOWN UL(4)
+
+#define SMC_RSI_FID(n) ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, \
+ ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64, \
+ ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_STANDARD, \
+ n)
+
+/*
+ * Returns RSI version.
+ *
+ * arg1 == Requested interface revision
+ * ret0 == Status / error
+ * ret1 == Lower implemented interface revision
+ * ret2 == Higher implemented interface revision
+ */
+#define SMC_RSI_ABI_VERSION SMC_RSI_FID(0x190)
+
+/*
+ * Read feature register.
+ *
+ * arg1 == Feature register index
+ * ret0 == Status / error
+ * ret1 == Feature register value
+ */
+#define SMC_RSI_FEATURES SMC_RSI_FID(0x191)
+
+/*
+ * Read measurement for the current Realm.
+ *
+ * arg1 == Index, which measurements slot to read
+ * ret0 == Status / error
+ * ret1 == Measurement value, bytes: 0 - 7
+ * ret2 == Measurement value, bytes: 8 - 15
+ * ret3 == Measurement value, bytes: 16 - 23
+ * ret4 == Measurement value, bytes: 24 - 31
+ * ret5 == Measurement value, bytes: 32 - 39
+ * ret6 == Measurement value, bytes: 40 - 47
+ * ret7 == Measurement value, bytes: 48 - 55
+ * ret8 == Measurement value, bytes: 56 - 63
+ */
+#define SMC_RSI_MEASUREMENT_READ SMC_RSI_FID(0x192)
+
+/*
+ * Extend Realm Extensible Measurement (REM) value.
+ *
+ * arg1 == Index, which measurements slot to extend
+ * arg2 == Size of realm measurement in bytes, max 64 bytes
+ * arg3 == Measurement value, bytes: 0 - 7
+ * arg4 == Measurement value, bytes: 8 - 15
+ * arg5 == Measurement value, bytes: 16 - 23
+ * arg6 == Measurement value, bytes: 24 - 31
+ * arg7 == Measurement value, bytes: 32 - 39
+ * arg8 == Measurement value, bytes: 40 - 47
+ * arg9 == Measurement value, bytes: 48 - 55
+ * arg10 == Measurement value, bytes: 56 - 63
+ * ret0 == Status / error
+ */
+#define SMC_RSI_MEASUREMENT_EXTEND SMC_RSI_FID(0x193)
+
+/*
+ * Initialize the operation to retrieve an attestation token.
+ *
+ * arg1 == Challenge value, bytes: 0 - 7
+ * arg2 == Challenge value, bytes: 8 - 15
+ * arg3 == Challenge value, bytes: 16 - 23
+ * arg4 == Challenge value, bytes: 24 - 31
+ * arg5 == Challenge value, bytes: 32 - 39
+ * arg6 == Challenge value, bytes: 40 - 47
+ * arg7 == Challenge value, bytes: 48 - 55
+ * arg8 == Challenge value, bytes: 56 - 63
+ * ret0 == Status / error
+ * ret1 == Upper bound of token size in bytes
+ */
+#define SMC_RSI_ATTESTATION_TOKEN_INIT SMC_RSI_FID(0x194)
+
+/*
+ * Continue the operation to retrieve an attestation token.
+ *
+ * arg1 == The IPA of token buffer
+ * arg2 == Offset within the granule of the token buffer
+ * arg3 == Size of the granule buffer
+ * ret0 == Status / error
+ * ret1 == Length of token bytes copied to the granule buffer
+ */
+#define SMC_RSI_ATTESTATION_TOKEN_CONTINUE SMC_RSI_FID(0x195)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
+
+struct realm_config {
+ union {
+ struct {
+ unsigned long ipa_bits; /* Width of IPA in bits */
+ unsigned long hash_algo; /* Hash algorithm */
+ };
+ u8 pad[0x200];
+ };
+ union {
+ u8 rpv[64]; /* Realm Personalization Value */
+ u8 pad2[0xe00];
+ };
+ /*
+ * The RMM requires the configuration structure to be aligned to a 4k
+ * boundary, ensure this happens by aligning this structure.
+ */
+} __aligned(0x1000);
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
+
+/*
+ * Read configuration for the current Realm.
+ *
+ * arg1 == struct realm_config addr
+ * ret0 == Status / error
+ */
+#define SMC_RSI_REALM_CONFIG SMC_RSI_FID(0x196)
+
+/*
+ * Request RIPAS of a target IPA range to be changed to a specified value.
+ *
+ * arg1 == Base IPA address of target region
+ * arg2 == Top of the region
+ * arg3 == RIPAS value
+ * arg4 == flags
+ * ret0 == Status / error
+ * ret1 == Top of modified IPA range
+ * ret2 == Whether the Host accepted or rejected the request
+ */
+#define SMC_RSI_IPA_STATE_SET SMC_RSI_FID(0x197)
+
+#define RSI_NO_CHANGE_DESTROYED UL(0)
+#define RSI_CHANGE_DESTROYED UL(1)
+
+#define RSI_ACCEPT UL(0)
+#define RSI_REJECT UL(1)
+
+/*
+ * Get RIPAS of a target IPA range.
+ *
+ * arg1 == Base IPA of target region
+ * arg2 == End of target IPA region
+ * ret0 == Status / error
+ * ret1 == Top of IPA region which has the reported RIPAS value
+ * ret2 == RIPAS value
+ */
+#define SMC_RSI_IPA_STATE_GET SMC_RSI_FID(0x198)
+
+/*
+ * Make a Host call.
+ *
+ * arg1 == IPA of host call structure
+ * ret0 == Status / error
+ */
+#define SMC_RSI_HOST_CALL SMC_RSI_FID(0x199)
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_ARM_SMCCC_RSI_H_ */