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authorIan Rogers <irogers@google.com>2025-10-16 13:51:24 -0700
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>2026-01-14 08:56:41 +0100
commita339671db64b12bb02492557d2b0658811286277 (patch)
tree574f8370f2eb90a5a92c0aad5d8d96d2f37fb407 /include
parentdf0f9a664be55a8529362a1ada847a19a91e4807 (diff)
vdso: Switch get/put_unaligned() from packed struct to memcpy()
Type punning is necessary for get/put_unaligned() but the use of a packed struct violates strict aliasing rules, requiring -fno-strict-aliasing to be passed to the C compiler. Switch to using memcpy() so that -fno-strict-aliasing isn't necessary. Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251016205126.2882625-3-irogers@google.com
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r--include/vdso/unaligned.h41
1 files changed, 35 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/include/vdso/unaligned.h b/include/vdso/unaligned.h
index ff0c06b6513e..9076483c9fbb 100644
--- a/include/vdso/unaligned.h
+++ b/include/vdso/unaligned.h
@@ -2,14 +2,43 @@
#ifndef __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H
#define __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H
-#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({ \
- const struct { type x; } __packed * __get_pptr = (typeof(__get_pptr))(ptr); \
- __get_pptr->x; \
+#include <linux/compiler_types.h>
+
+/**
+ * __get_unaligned_t - read an unaligned value from memory.
+ * @type: the type to load from the pointer.
+ * @ptr: the pointer to load from.
+ *
+ * Use memcpy to affect an unaligned type sized load avoiding undefined behavior
+ * from approaches like type punning that require -fno-strict-aliasing in order
+ * to be correct. As type may be const, use __unqual_scalar_typeof to map to a
+ * non-const type - you can't memcpy into a const type. The
+ * __get_unaligned_ctrl_type gives __unqual_scalar_typeof its required
+ * expression rather than type, a pointer is used to avoid warnings about mixing
+ * the use of 0 and NULL. The void* cast silences ubsan warnings.
+ */
+#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({ \
+ type *__get_unaligned_ctrl_type __always_unused = NULL; \
+ __unqual_scalar_typeof(*__get_unaligned_ctrl_type) __get_unaligned_val; \
+ __builtin_memcpy(&__get_unaligned_val, (void *)(ptr), \
+ sizeof(__get_unaligned_val)); \
+ __get_unaligned_val; \
})
-#define __put_unaligned_t(type, val, ptr) do { \
- struct { type x; } __packed * __put_pptr = (typeof(__put_pptr))(ptr); \
- __put_pptr->x = (val); \
+/**
+ * __put_unaligned_t - write an unaligned value to memory.
+ * @type: the type of the value to store.
+ * @val: the value to store.
+ * @ptr: the pointer to store to.
+ *
+ * Use memcpy to affect an unaligned type sized store avoiding undefined
+ * behavior from approaches like type punning that require -fno-strict-aliasing
+ * in order to be correct. The void* cast silences ubsan warnings.
+ */
+#define __put_unaligned_t(type, val, ptr) do { \
+ type __put_unaligned_val = (val); \
+ __builtin_memcpy((void *)(ptr), &__put_unaligned_val, \
+ sizeof(__put_unaligned_val)); \
} while (0)
#endif /* __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H */