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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-02-12 19:17:44 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-02-12 19:17:44 -0800
commitcee73b1e840c154f64ace682cb477c1ae2e29cc4 (patch)
tree9d9809ba366388e8a4433f896c500f3c9d47bfd7 /include
parent7563f7e0e9fc79c41b2aea045a87b8de942fd616 (diff)
parent18be4ca5cb4e5a86833de97d331f5bc14a6c5a6d (diff)
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.0-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley: - Add support for control flow integrity for userspace processes. This is based on the standard RISC-V ISA extensions Zicfiss and Zicfilp - Improve ptrace behavior regarding vector registers, and add some selftests - Optimize our strlen() assembly - Enable the ISO-8859-1 code page as built-in, similar to ARM64, for EFI volume mounting - Clean up some code slightly, including defining copy_user_page() as copy_page() rather than memcpy(), aligning us with other architectures; and using max3() to slightly simplify an expression in riscv_iommu_init_check() * tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.0-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (42 commits) riscv: lib: optimize strlen loop efficiency selftests: riscv: vstate_exec_nolibc: Use the regular prctl() function selftests: riscv: verify ptrace accepts valid vector csr values selftests: riscv: verify ptrace rejects invalid vector csr inputs selftests: riscv: verify syscalls discard vector context selftests: riscv: verify initial vector state with ptrace selftests: riscv: test ptrace vector interface riscv: ptrace: validate input vector csr registers riscv: csr: define vtype register elements riscv: vector: init vector context with proper vlenb riscv: ptrace: return ENODATA for inactive vector extension kselftest/riscv: add kselftest for user mode CFI riscv: add documentation for shadow stack riscv: add documentation for landing pad / indirect branch tracking riscv: create a Kconfig fragment for shadow stack and landing pad support arch/riscv: add dual vdso creation logic and select vdso based on hw arch/riscv: compile vdso with landing pad and shadow stack note riscv: enable kernel access to shadow stack memory via the FWFT SBI call riscv: add kernel command line option to opt out of user CFI riscv/hwprobe: add zicfilp / zicfiss enumeration in hwprobe ...
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/cpu.h4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mm.h5
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/elf.h2
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/prctl.h27
4 files changed, 36 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h
index 487b3bf2e1ea..8239cd95a005 100644
--- a/include/linux/cpu.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpu.h
@@ -229,4 +229,8 @@ static inline bool cpu_attack_vector_mitigated(enum cpu_attack_vectors v)
#define smt_mitigations SMT_MITIGATIONS_OFF
#endif
+int arch_get_indir_br_lp_status(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long __user *status);
+int arch_set_indir_br_lp_status(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long status);
+int arch_lock_indir_br_lp_status(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long status);
+
#endif /* _LINUX_CPU_H_ */
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 2dbe1c2219ee..dc1ad71a2a70 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ enum {
DECLARE_VMA_BIT_ALIAS(PKEY_BIT2, HIGH_ARCH_2),
DECLARE_VMA_BIT_ALIAS(PKEY_BIT3, HIGH_ARCH_3),
DECLARE_VMA_BIT_ALIAS(PKEY_BIT4, HIGH_ARCH_4),
-#if defined(CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK)
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK) || defined(CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI)
/*
* VM_SHADOW_STACK should not be set with VM_SHARED because of lack of
* support core mm.
@@ -462,7 +462,8 @@ enum {
#define VM_PKEY_BIT4 VM_NONE
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_PKEY_BITS > 4 */
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PKEYS */
-#if defined(CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64_GCS)
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64_GCS) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_RISCV_USER_CFI)
#define VM_SHADOW_STACK INIT_VM_FLAG(SHADOW_STACK)
#else
#define VM_SHADOW_STACK VM_NONE
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/elf.h b/include/uapi/linux/elf.h
index 819ded2d39de..ee30dcd80901 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/elf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/elf.h
@@ -545,6 +545,8 @@ typedef struct elf64_shdr {
#define NT_RISCV_VECTOR 0x901 /* RISC-V vector registers */
#define NN_RISCV_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL "LINUX"
#define NT_RISCV_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL 0x902 /* RISC-V tagged address control (prctl()) */
+#define NN_RISCV_USER_CFI "LINUX"
+#define NT_RISCV_USER_CFI 0x903 /* RISC-V shadow stack state */
#define NN_LOONGARCH_CPUCFG "LINUX"
#define NT_LOONGARCH_CPUCFG 0xa00 /* LoongArch CPU config registers */
#define NN_LOONGARCH_CSR "LINUX"
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
index 79944b7ae50a..55b0446fff9d 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
@@ -396,4 +396,31 @@ struct prctl_mm_map {
*/
# define PR_RSEQ_SLICE_EXT_ENABLE 0x01
+/*
+ * Get the current indirect branch tracking configuration for the current
+ * thread, this will be the value configured via PR_SET_INDIR_BR_LP_STATUS.
+ */
+#define PR_GET_INDIR_BR_LP_STATUS 80
+
+/*
+ * Set the indirect branch tracking configuration. PR_INDIR_BR_LP_ENABLE will
+ * enable cpu feature for user thread, to track all indirect branches and ensure
+ * they land on arch defined landing pad instruction.
+ * x86 - If enabled, an indirect branch must land on an ENDBRANCH instruction.
+ * arch64 - If enabled, an indirect branch must land on a BTI instruction.
+ * riscv - If enabled, an indirect branch must land on an lpad instruction.
+ * PR_INDIR_BR_LP_DISABLE will disable feature for user thread and indirect
+ * branches will no more be tracked by cpu to land on arch defined landing pad
+ * instruction.
+ */
+#define PR_SET_INDIR_BR_LP_STATUS 81
+# define PR_INDIR_BR_LP_ENABLE (1UL << 0)
+
+/*
+ * Prevent further changes to the specified indirect branch tracking
+ * configuration. All bits may be locked via this call, including
+ * undefined bits.
+ */
+#define PR_LOCK_INDIR_BR_LP_STATUS 82
+
#endif /* _LINUX_PRCTL_H */