summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorYazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com>2025-09-30 23:04:33 +0800
committerAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>2025-10-01 15:43:13 -0700
commit55c0ced59fe17dee34e9dfd5f7be63cbab207758 (patch)
treeaf28c0cc29c7a82b4f5b858eb49e623d08d7b86c /kernel
parent1bd3773aad5411f3542aa2e5328df58454706ca6 (diff)
bpf: Reject negative offsets for ALU ops
When verifying BPF programs, the check_alu_op() function validates instructions with ALU operations. The 'offset' field in these instructions is a signed 16-bit integer. The existing check 'insn->off > 1' was intended to ensure the offset is either 0, or 1 for BPF_MOD/BPF_DIV. However, because 'insn->off' is signed, this check incorrectly accepts all negative values (e.g., -1). This commit tightens the validation by changing the condition to '(insn->off != 0 && insn->off != 1)'. This ensures that any value other than the explicitly permitted 0 and 1 is rejected, hardening the verifier against malformed BPF programs. Co-developed-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com> Signed-off-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com> Co-developed-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Fixes: ec0e2da95f72 ("bpf: Support new signed div/mod instructions.") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_70D024BAE70A0A309A4781694C7B764B0608@qq.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/verifier.c4
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index a5c52d53502a..ff40e5e65c43 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -15804,7 +15804,7 @@ static int check_alu_op(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn)
} else { /* all other ALU ops: and, sub, xor, add, ... */
if (BPF_SRC(insn->code) == BPF_X) {
- if (insn->imm != 0 || insn->off > 1 ||
+ if (insn->imm != 0 || (insn->off != 0 && insn->off != 1) ||
(insn->off == 1 && opcode != BPF_MOD && opcode != BPF_DIV)) {
verbose(env, "BPF_ALU uses reserved fields\n");
return -EINVAL;
@@ -15814,7 +15814,7 @@ static int check_alu_op(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, struct bpf_insn *insn)
if (err)
return err;
} else {
- if (insn->src_reg != BPF_REG_0 || insn->off > 1 ||
+ if (insn->src_reg != BPF_REG_0 || (insn->off != 0 && insn->off != 1) ||
(insn->off == 1 && opcode != BPF_MOD && opcode != BPF_DIV)) {
verbose(env, "BPF_ALU uses reserved fields\n");
return -EINVAL;