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authorBoqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>2026-03-18 17:56:21 -0700
committerBoqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>2026-03-25 08:59:59 -0700
commit7c405fb3279b39244b260b54f1bd6488689ae235 (patch)
tree223cf55ff026faf1cc094561d3d3292230caa00b /kernel
parent61bbcfb50514a8a94e035a7349697a3790ab4783 (diff)
rcu: Use an intermediate irq_work to start process_srcu()
Since commit c27cea4416a3 ("rcu: Re-implement RCU Tasks Trace in terms of SRCU-fast") we switched to SRCU in BPF. However as BPF instrument can happen basically everywhere (including where a scheduler lock is held), call_srcu() now needs to avoid acquiring scheduler lock because otherwise it could cause deadlock [1]. Fix this by following what the previous RCU Tasks Trace did: using an irq_work to delay the queuing of the work to start process_srcu(). [boqun: Apply Joel's feedback] [boqun: Apply Andrea's test feedback] Reported-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/abjzvz_tL_siV17s@gpd4/ Fixes: commit c27cea4416a3 ("rcu: Re-implement RCU Tasks Trace in terms of SRCU-fast") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rcu/3c4c5a29-24ea-492d-aeee-e0d9605b4183@nvidia.com/ [1] Suggested-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev> Tested-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Tested-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/srcutree.c30
1 files changed, 28 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
index 678bd9a73875..0d01cd8c4b4a 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/irq_work.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ static bool __read_mostly srcu_init_done;
static void srcu_invoke_callbacks(struct work_struct *work);
static void srcu_reschedule(struct srcu_struct *ssp, unsigned long delay);
static void process_srcu(struct work_struct *work);
+static void srcu_irq_work(struct irq_work *work);
static void srcu_delay_timer(struct timer_list *t);
/*
@@ -216,6 +218,7 @@ static int init_srcu_struct_fields(struct srcu_struct *ssp, bool is_static)
mutex_init(&ssp->srcu_sup->srcu_barrier_mutex);
atomic_set(&ssp->srcu_sup->srcu_barrier_cpu_cnt, 0);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ssp->srcu_sup->work, process_srcu);
+ init_irq_work(&ssp->srcu_sup->irq_work, srcu_irq_work);
ssp->srcu_sup->sda_is_static = is_static;
if (!is_static) {
ssp->sda = alloc_percpu(struct srcu_data);
@@ -716,6 +719,8 @@ void cleanup_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
return; /* Just leak it! */
if (WARN_ON(srcu_readers_active(ssp)))
return; /* Just leak it! */
+ /* Wait for irq_work to finish first as it may queue a new work. */
+ irq_work_sync(&sup->irq_work);
flush_delayed_work(&sup->work);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct srcu_data *sdp = per_cpu_ptr(ssp->sda, cpu);
@@ -1121,9 +1126,13 @@ static void srcu_funnel_gp_start(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_data *sdp,
// it isn't. And it does not have to be. After all, it
// can only be executed during early boot when there is only
// the one boot CPU running with interrupts still disabled.
+ //
+ // Use an irq_work here to avoid acquiring runqueue lock with
+ // srcu rcu_node::lock held. BPF instrument could introduce the
+ // opposite dependency, hence we need to break the possible
+ // locking dependency here.
if (likely(srcu_init_done))
- queue_delayed_work(rcu_gp_wq, &sup->work,
- !!srcu_get_delay(ssp));
+ irq_work_queue(&sup->irq_work);
else if (list_empty(&sup->work.work.entry))
list_add(&sup->work.work.entry, &srcu_boot_list);
}
@@ -1982,6 +1991,23 @@ static void process_srcu(struct work_struct *work)
srcu_reschedule(ssp, curdelay);
}
+static void srcu_irq_work(struct irq_work *work)
+{
+ struct srcu_struct *ssp;
+ struct srcu_usage *sup;
+ unsigned long delay;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ sup = container_of(work, struct srcu_usage, irq_work);
+ ssp = sup->srcu_ssp;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(ssp->srcu_sup, flags);
+ delay = srcu_get_delay(ssp);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(ssp->srcu_sup, flags);
+
+ queue_delayed_work(rcu_gp_wq, &sup->work, !!delay);
+}
+
void srcutorture_get_gp_data(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int *flags,
unsigned long *gp_seq)
{