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authorPauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>2026-08-08 12:08:45 +0300
committerLuiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>2026-08-24 13:06:49 -0400
commit66d6ef18548ae6d7dd452b84115fc82c0a73a4ea (patch)
tree552cb6caa5cb2f47f966419c47eca52299288597 /net/bluetooth
parent59eecbe2f2f38d8f3e1104bd11da97f9a2c58998 (diff)
Bluetooth: L2CAP: fix race l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs. put_chan
For L2CAP sockets without owning sk->sk_socket, reading l2cap_pi(sk)->chan may race against concurrent l2cap_sock_kill() -> l2cap_sock_put_chan(). This excludes simultaneous proto_ops callbacks, but access in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() has unsafe lockless read. [Task 1] [Task 2 (hdev->workqueue)] l2cap_sock_release(parent) l2cap_disconn_cfm l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen l2cap_conn_del bt_accept_dequeue l2cap_chan_del lock_sock(sk) l2cap_sock_teardown_cb bt_accept_unlink bt_sk(sk)->parent = NULL release_sock(sk) ----------------> lock_sock(sk) parent = /* NULL */ lock_sock(sk) <--------------------- release_sock(sk) sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED) l2cap_sock_close_cb l2cap_sock_kill(sk) l2cap_sock_put_chan chan = READ l2cap_pi(sk)->chan l2cap_pi(sk)->chan = NULL l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero l2cap_put_chan(chan) kref_get_unless_zero(&chan->ref) Task 1 may observe NULL which causes null-ptr-deref. Fix the race by taking lock_sock() in l2cap_sock_kill() to synchronize with l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen(). hold_unless_zero() is not needed here, l2cap_pi(sk)->chan owns reference if it is non-NULL. Clarify code comments vs. locking. Fixes: 6fef032af009 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb()") Reported-by: syzbot+e6382a2f53f5fc7453ac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e6382a2f53f5fc7453ac Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'net/bluetooth')
-rw-r--r--net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c23
1 files changed, 13 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c
index 8bf35bc8126f..1194c37e466f 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c
+++ b/net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c
@@ -1344,7 +1344,12 @@ static void l2cap_sock_kill(struct sock *sk)
BT_DBG("sk %p state %s", sk, state_to_string(sk->sk_state));
+ /* Take lock to synchronize against access without owning sk->sk_socket,
+ * eg. in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen(). proto_ops etc. don't need lock.
+ */
+ lock_sock(sk);
l2cap_sock_put_chan(sk);
+ release_sock(sk);
/* Kill poor orphan */
sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
@@ -1548,14 +1553,10 @@ static void l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen(struct sock *parent)
* establish sk_lock -> conn->lock and invert the established
* conn->lock -> chan->lock -> sk_lock order (lockdep deadlock).
*
- * Instead, briefly take the child sk lock to fetch and pin its chan.
- * l2cap_conn_del() reaches the chan free only via
- * l2cap_chan_del() -> l2cap_sock_teardown_cb(), which itself takes
- * the child sk lock; holding it across l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero()
- * therefore guarantees the chan cannot be freed while we read and
- * pin it (hold_unless_zero() additionally skips a chan already past
- * its last reference). We then drop the sk lock before taking
- * chan->lock, so sk and chan locks are never held together.
+ * Instead, briefly take the child sk lock to synchronize vs.
+ * l2cap_sock_kill that puts l2cap_pi(sk)->chan. We then drop the sk
+ * lock before taking chan->lock, so sk and chan locks are never held
+ * together.
*
* Since we cannot call l2cap_chan_close() without conn->lock,
* schedule l2cap_chan_timeout to close the channel; it already
@@ -1565,10 +1566,12 @@ static void l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen(struct sock *parent)
struct l2cap_chan *chan;
lock_sock_nested(sk, L2CAP_NESTING_NORMAL);
- chan = l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero(l2cap_pi(sk)->chan);
+ chan = l2cap_pi(sk)->chan;
+ if (chan)
+ l2cap_chan_hold(chan);
release_sock(sk);
if (!chan) {
- /* l2cap_conn_del() already tearing this child down */
+ /* Already torn down */
sock_put(sk);
continue;
}