scsi: handle out-of-range SG_SET_TIMEOUT values

SG_SET_TIMEOUT accepts a signed int in USER_HZ units. The sg character
device rejects negative values and limits positive values so the converted
timeout fits its destination field. The block SCSI and BSG paths instead
pass the value to clock_t_to_jiffies(), which accepts an unsigned long, and
store the result in an unsigned int.

Negative values are converted into large unsigned timeouts. On 64-bit
systems, large positive values can also exceed UINT_MAX after conversion
and are truncated on assignment. With HZ=1000 and USER_HZ=100, for example,
429496730 clock ticks become 4294967300 jiffies and are stored as 4
jiffies. On 32-bit systems, an overflowing conversion becomes ULONG_MAX,
which is an unsafe relative interval for the block timer comparisons.

Reject negative values with -EIO, matching drivers/scsi/sg.c. Saturate the
converted value at the smaller of the destination field limit and
MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET. This preserves successful ioctl behavior while avoiding
both narrowing wraparound and an unsafe 32-bit timer interval.

The block SCSI behavior predates Git history. BSG has exposed the same
behavior since it was introduced.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Fixes: 3d6392cfbd7d ("bsg: support for full generic block layer SG v3")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9321a59c-c560-4742-8b71-5b0ec1f30c2f@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Yingjie Wang <x-professor@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261022025508.294713-1-x-professor@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen (Oracle) <mkp@kernel.org>

0 files changed, 0 insertions, 0 deletions