Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-04-15-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "pid: make sub-init creation retryable" (Oleg Nesterov)

   Make creation of init in a new namespace more robust by clearing away
   some historical cruft which is no longer needed. Also some
   documentation fixups

 - "selftests/fchmodat2: Error handling and general" (Mark Brown)

   Fix and a cleanup for the fchmodat2() syscall selftest

 - "lib: polynomial: Move to math/ and clean up" (Andy Shevchenko)

 - "hung_task: Provide runtime reset interface for hung task detector"
   (Aaron Tomlin)

   Give administrators the ability to zero out
   /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_detect_count

 - "tools/getdelays: use the static UAPI headers from
   tools/include/uapi" (Thomas Weißschuh)

   Teach getdelays to use the in-kernel UAPI headers rather than the
   system-provided ones

 - "watchdog/hardlockup: Improvements to hardlockup" (Mayank Rungta)

   Several cleanups and fixups to the hardlockup detector code and its
   documentation

 - "lib/bch: fix undefined behavior from signed left-shifts" (Josh Law)

   A couple of small/theoretical fixes in the bch code

 - "ocfs2/dlm: fix two bugs in dlm_match_regions()" (Junrui Luo)

 - "cleanup the RAID5 XOR library" (Christoph Hellwig)

   A quite far-reaching cleanup to this code. I can't do better than to
   quote Christoph:

     "The XOR library used for the RAID5 parity is a bit of a mess right
      now. The main file sits in crypto/ despite not being cryptography
      and not using the crypto API, with the generic implementations
      sitting in include/asm-generic and the arch implementations
      sitting in an asm/ header in theory. The latter doesn't work for
      many cases, so architectures often build the code directly into
      the core kernel, or create another module for the architecture
      code.

      Change this to a single module in lib/ that also contains the
      architecture optimizations, similar to the library work Eric
      Biggers has done for the CRC and crypto libraries later. After
      that it changes to better calling conventions that allow for
      smarter architecture implementations (although none is contained
      here yet), and uses static_call to avoid indirection function call
      overhead"

 - "lib/list_sort: Clean up list_sort() scheduling workarounds"
   (Kuan-Wei Chiu)

   Clean up this library code by removing a hacky thing which was added
   for UBIFS, which UBIFS doesn't actually need

 - "Fix bugs in extract_iter_to_sg()" (Christian Ehrhardt)

   Fix a few bugs in the scatterlist code, add in-kernel tests for the
   now-fixed bugs and fix a leak in the test itself

 - "kdump: Enable LUKS-encrypted dump target support in ARM64 and
   PowerPC" (Coiby Xu)

   Enable support of the LUKS-encrypted device dump target on arm64 and
   powerpc

 - "ocfs2: consolidate extent list validation into block read callbacks"
   (Joseph Qi)

   Cleanup, simplify, and make more robust ocfs2's validation of extent
   list fields (Kernel test robot loves mounting corrupted fs images!)

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-04-15-04-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (127 commits)
  ocfs2: validate group add input before caching
  ocfs2: validate bg_bits during freefrag scan
  ocfs2: fix listxattr handling when the buffer is full
  doc: watchdog: fix typos etc
  update Sean's email address
  ocfs2: use get_random_u32() where appropriate
  ocfs2: split transactions in dio completion to avoid credit exhaustion
  ocfs2: remove redundant l_next_free_rec check in __ocfs2_find_path()
  ocfs2: validate extent block list fields during block read
  ocfs2: remove empty extent list check in ocfs2_dx_dir_lookup_rec()
  ocfs2: validate dx_root extent list fields during block read
  ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY
  ocfs2: handle invalid dinode in ocfs2_group_extend
  .get_maintainer.ignore: add Askar
  ocfs2: validate bg_list extent bounds in discontig groups
  checkpatch: exclude forward declarations of const structs
  tools/accounting: handle truncated taskstats netlink messages
  taskstats: set version in TGID exit notifications
  ocfs2/heartbeat: fix slot mapping rollback leaks on error paths
  arm64,ppc64le/kdump: pass dm-crypt keys to kdump kernel
  ...

1 files changed, 291 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ae25f3ce067
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+/* taskstats.h - exporting per-task statistics
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006
+ *           (C) Balbir Singh,   IBM Corp. 2006
+ *           (C) Jay Lan,        SGI, 2006
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H
+#define _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/time_types.h>
+
+/* Format for per-task data returned to userland when
+ *	- a task exits
+ *	- listener requests stats for a task
+ *
+ * The struct is versioned. Newer versions should only add fields to
+ * the bottom of the struct to maintain backward compatibility.
+ *
+ *
+ * To add new fields
+ *	a) bump up TASKSTATS_VERSION
+ *	b) add comment indicating new version number at end of struct
+ *	c) add new fields after version comment; maintain 64-bit alignment
+ */
+
+
+#define TASKSTATS_VERSION	17
+#define TS_COMM_LEN		32	/* should be >= TASK_COMM_LEN
+					 * in linux/sched.h */
+
+struct taskstats {
+
+	/* The version number of this struct. This field is always set to
+	 * TAKSTATS_VERSION, which is defined in <linux/taskstats.h>.
+	 * Each time the struct is changed, the value should be incremented.
+	 */
+	__u16	version;
+	__u32	ac_exitcode;		/* Exit status */
+
+	/* The accounting flags of a task as defined in <linux/acct.h>
+	 * Defined values are AFORK, ASU, ACOMPAT, ACORE, AXSIG, and AGROUP.
+	 * (AGROUP since version 12).
+	 */
+	__u8	ac_flag;		/* Record flags */
+	__u8	ac_nice;		/* task_nice */
+
+	/* Delay accounting fields start
+	 *
+	 * All values, until comment "Delay accounting fields end" are
+	 * available only if delay accounting is enabled, even though the last
+	 * few fields are not delays
+	 *
+	 * xxx_count is the number of delay values recorded
+	 * xxx_delay_total is the corresponding cumulative delay in nanoseconds
+	 *
+	 * xxx_delay_total wraps around to zero on overflow
+	 * xxx_count incremented regardless of overflow
+	 */
+
+	/* Delay waiting for cpu, while runnable
+	 * count, delay_total NOT updated atomically
+	 */
+	__u64	cpu_count __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+	__u64	cpu_delay_total;
+
+	/* Following four fields atomically updated using task->delays->lock */
+
+	/* Delay waiting for synchronous block I/O to complete
+	 * does not account for delays in I/O submission
+	 */
+	__u64	blkio_count;
+	__u64	blkio_delay_total;
+
+	/* Delay waiting for page fault I/O (swap in only) */
+	__u64	swapin_count;
+	__u64	swapin_delay_total;
+
+	/* cpu "wall-clock" running time
+	 * On some architectures, value will adjust for cpu time stolen
+	 * from the kernel in involuntary waits due to virtualization.
+	 * Value is cumulative, in nanoseconds, without a corresponding count
+	 * and wraps around to zero silently on overflow
+	 */
+	__u64	cpu_run_real_total;
+
+	/* cpu "virtual" running time
+	 * Uses time intervals seen by the kernel i.e. no adjustment
+	 * for kernel's involuntary waits due to virtualization.
+	 * Value is cumulative, in nanoseconds, without a corresponding count
+	 * and wraps around to zero silently on overflow
+	 */
+	__u64	cpu_run_virtual_total;
+	/* Delay accounting fields end */
+	/* version 1 ends here */
+
+	/* Basic Accounting Fields start */
+	char	ac_comm[TS_COMM_LEN];	/* Command name */
+	__u8	ac_sched __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+					/* Scheduling discipline */
+	__u8	ac_pad[3];
+	__u32	ac_uid __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+					/* User ID */
+	__u32	ac_gid;			/* Group ID */
+	__u32	ac_pid;			/* Process ID */
+	__u32	ac_ppid;		/* Parent process ID */
+	/* __u32 range means times from 1970 to 2106 */
+	__u32	ac_btime;		/* Begin time [sec since 1970] */
+	__u64	ac_etime __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+					/* Elapsed time [usec] */
+	__u64	ac_utime;		/* User CPU time [usec] */
+	__u64	ac_stime;		/* SYstem CPU time [usec] */
+	__u64	ac_minflt;		/* Minor Page Fault Count */
+	__u64	ac_majflt;		/* Major Page Fault Count */
+	/* Basic Accounting Fields end */
+
+	/* Extended accounting fields start */
+	/* Accumulated RSS usage in duration of a task, in MBytes-usecs.
+	 * The current rss usage is added to this counter every time
+	 * a tick is charged to a task's system time. So, at the end we
+	 * will have memory usage multiplied by system time. Thus an
+	 * average usage per system time unit can be calculated.
+	 */
+	__u64	coremem;		/* accumulated RSS usage in MB-usec */
+	/* Accumulated virtual memory usage in duration of a task.
+	 * Same as acct_rss_mem1 above except that we keep track of VM usage.
+	 */
+	__u64	virtmem;		/* accumulated VM  usage in MB-usec */
+
+	/* High watermark of RSS and virtual memory usage in duration of
+	 * a task, in KBytes.
+	 */
+	__u64	hiwater_rss;		/* High-watermark of RSS usage, in KB */
+	__u64	hiwater_vm;		/* High-water VM usage, in KB */
+
+	/* The following four fields are I/O statistics of a task. */
+	__u64	read_char;		/* bytes read */
+	__u64	write_char;		/* bytes written */
+	__u64	read_syscalls;		/* read syscalls */
+	__u64	write_syscalls;		/* write syscalls */
+	/* Extended accounting fields end */
+
+#define TASKSTATS_HAS_IO_ACCOUNTING
+	/* Per-task storage I/O accounting starts */
+	__u64	read_bytes;		/* bytes of read I/O */
+	__u64	write_bytes;		/* bytes of write I/O */
+	__u64	cancelled_write_bytes;	/* bytes of cancelled write I/O */
+
+	__u64  nvcsw;			/* voluntary_ctxt_switches */
+	__u64  nivcsw;			/* nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches */
+
+	/* time accounting for SMT machines */
+	__u64	ac_utimescaled;		/* utime scaled on frequency etc */
+	__u64	ac_stimescaled;		/* stime scaled on frequency etc */
+	__u64	cpu_scaled_run_real_total; /* scaled cpu_run_real_total */
+
+	/* Delay waiting for memory reclaim */
+	__u64	freepages_count;
+	__u64	freepages_delay_total;
+
+
+	/* Delay waiting for thrashing page */
+	__u64	thrashing_count;
+	__u64	thrashing_delay_total;
+
+	/* v10: 64-bit btime to avoid overflow */
+	__u64	ac_btime64;		/* 64-bit begin time */
+
+	/* v11: Delay waiting for memory compact */
+	__u64	compact_count;
+	__u64	compact_delay_total;
+
+	/* v12 begin */
+	__u32   ac_tgid;	/* thread group ID */
+	/* Thread group walltime up to now. This is total process walltime if
+	 * AGROUP flag is set.
+	 */
+	__u64	ac_tgetime __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+	/* Lightweight information to identify process binary files.
+	 * This leaves userspace to match this to a file system path, using
+	 * MAJOR() and MINOR() macros to identify a device and mount point,
+	 * the inode to identify the executable file. This is /proc/self/exe
+	 * at the end, so matching the most recent exec(). Values are zero
+	 * for kernel threads.
+	 */
+	__u64   ac_exe_dev;     /* program binary device ID */
+	__u64   ac_exe_inode;   /* program binary inode number */
+	/* v12 end */
+
+	/* v13: Delay waiting for write-protect copy */
+	__u64    wpcopy_count;
+	__u64    wpcopy_delay_total;
+
+	/* v14: Delay waiting for IRQ/SOFTIRQ */
+	__u64    irq_count;
+	__u64    irq_delay_total;
+
+	/* v15: add Delay max and Delay min */
+
+	/* v16: move Delay max and Delay min to the end of taskstat */
+	__u64	cpu_delay_max;
+	__u64	cpu_delay_min;
+
+	__u64	blkio_delay_max;
+	__u64	blkio_delay_min;
+
+	__u64	swapin_delay_max;
+	__u64	swapin_delay_min;
+
+	__u64	freepages_delay_max;
+	__u64	freepages_delay_min;
+
+	__u64	thrashing_delay_max;
+	__u64	thrashing_delay_min;
+
+	__u64	compact_delay_max;
+	__u64	compact_delay_min;
+
+	__u64	wpcopy_delay_max;
+	__u64	wpcopy_delay_min;
+
+	__u64	irq_delay_max;
+	__u64	irq_delay_min;
+
+	/*v17: delay max timestamp record*/
+	struct __kernel_timespec cpu_delay_max_ts;
+	struct __kernel_timespec blkio_delay_max_ts;
+	struct __kernel_timespec swapin_delay_max_ts;
+	struct __kernel_timespec freepages_delay_max_ts;
+	struct __kernel_timespec thrashing_delay_max_ts;
+	struct __kernel_timespec compact_delay_max_ts;
+	struct __kernel_timespec wpcopy_delay_max_ts;
+	struct __kernel_timespec irq_delay_max_ts;
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Commands sent from userspace
+ * Not versioned. New commands should only be inserted at the enum's end
+ * prior to __TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX
+ */
+
+enum {
+	TASKSTATS_CMD_UNSPEC = 0,	/* Reserved */
+	TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,		/* user->kernel request/get-response */
+	TASKSTATS_CMD_NEW,		/* kernel->user event */
+	__TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX,
+};
+
+#define TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX (__TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX - 1)
+
+enum {
+	TASKSTATS_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0,	/* Reserved */
+	TASKSTATS_TYPE_PID,		/* Process id */
+	TASKSTATS_TYPE_TGID,		/* Thread group id */
+	TASKSTATS_TYPE_STATS,		/* taskstats structure */
+	TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_PID,	/* contains pid + stats */
+	TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_TGID,	/* contains tgid + stats */
+	TASKSTATS_TYPE_NULL,		/* contains nothing */
+	__TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX,
+};
+
+#define TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX (__TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX - 1)
+
+enum {
+	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_UNSPEC = 0,
+	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_PID,
+	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_TGID,
+	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_REGISTER_CPUMASK,
+	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_DEREGISTER_CPUMASK,
+	__TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX,
+};
+
+#define TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX (__TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX - 1)
+
+/* NETLINK_GENERIC related info */
+
+#define TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME	"TASKSTATS"
+#define TASKSTATS_GENL_VERSION	0x1
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H */