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authorMingming Cao <mmc@linux.ibm.com>2026-10-13 11:29:26 -0700
committerJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>2026-10-20 15:37:50 -0700
commit9486c89a8e157cedecfb561c3d86053e654d32ab (patch)
treea9bd597b1907ab09ade201c92b682236af45d1fe /tools/lib/python
parent3f872b34368c7c1d2a8900950e0fee4cb4dd9a34 (diff)
ibmveth: check headers in the RX large send and checksum helpers
ibmveth_rx_mss_helper() and ibmveth_rx_csum_helper() trust the IP and TCP headers of received frames, which come from another partition on the virtual LAN. The worst case is an IPv4 frame with ihl 0 and iph->check 0xffff: the checksum helper calls ip_fast_csum(iph, 0), and the ppc64 version loops ihl - 1 times on an unsigned count, reading up to 16 GiB in softirq: a long stall, or an oops once the read leaves mapped memory. Both helpers also read and write header fields past the end of a short frame. The large send helper takes the segment size from the TCP checksum field and gso_segs from a TCP header length it never checks, and treats an IPv4 TCP fragment as a large send, which can zero two of its bytes; the checksum helper can write a checksum into a later fragment's payload. The ihl problem dates from the first commit in Fixes:, the large send helper from the second, and the checksum helper from the third. Before using a header, check that it fits the frame, that the IPv4 ihl is at least 5, and that an IPv4 TCP frame is not a fragment. In the large send helper, also require a TCP doff of at least 5, TCP payload within the IP length, and an IP length equal to the frame length: Ethernet padding or other bytes past the IP length would otherwise stay in a bridged or switched frame, which the stack does not trim, and be segmented but not counted in gso_segs. Compute gso_segs from the IP length, and keep the segment size at or above TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE, as virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() does since commit c27c449d455a ("virtio-net: Ensure that TCP packets don't overflow gso_segs"), and below GSO_BY_FRAGS, which virtio rejects. With the headers checked and gso_segs computed, the skb is not marked SKB_GSO_DODGY, which would also keep it from hardware TSO on the egress device. A frame that fails a check is passed up unchanged, without the GSO fields or CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY, so nothing downstream trusts its segment count or checksum. The skb is linear, so the checks use skb_headlen(); pskb_may_pull() could reallocate the head under the helpers' header pointers. Add KUnit cases for both helpers: valid IPv4 and IPv6 large sends, the segment size clamp, and refused frames. With any one of the ihl, doff, IP length, TCP payload, fragment or clamp checks, or the checksum helper's IPv4 options, IPv6 header or TCP header length checks, removed, a case fails; without the checksum helper's ihl check, ip_fast_csum() oopses on qemu. Found by the Sashiko review of the previous version of this series and confirmed by code inspection and the KUnit cases above. Tested with KUnit on qemu pseries (ppc64le) and on a POWER10 LPAR with iperf3 large sends over IPv4 and IPv6 at MTU 1500 and 9000, threaded NAPI and busy polling, with no new drops or InCsumErrors. No kernel selftests cover ibmveth. Fixes: 9c7e8bc584f5 ("ibmveth: Add support for Large Receive Offload") Fixes: 7b5967389f5a ("ibmveth: set correct gso_size and gso_type") Fixes: 66aa0678efc2 ("ibmveth: Support to enable LSO/CSO for Trunk VEA.") Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <mmc@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261013182926.30417-10-mmc@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/lib/python')
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