mm/sparse-vmemmap: allocate shared tail page array dynamically

Commit 622026e87c40 ("mm/hugetlb: remove fake head pages") added the
per-zone vmemmap_tails array.  Its size depends on MAX_FOLIO_ORDER, which
had been moved to mmzone.h in preparation for the array.

PUD_ORDER is defined by linux/pgtable.h, which cannot be included from
mmzone.h without creating an include cycle.  It was therefore open-coded
as PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT.

This removed the dependency on PUD_ORDER, but not the underlying
dependency on architecture page-table definitions.  PUD_SHIFT is generally
provided by architecture page-table headers, which are not guaranteed to
have been included when mmzone.h is parsed.

The dependency remained hidden because vmemmap_tails was originally
guarded by CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP.  Under that condition,
MAX_FOLIO_ORDER resolves to either MAX_PAGE_ORDER or the fixed HugeTLB
limit, rather than the PUD_SHIFT-based definition.

Device DAX, however, does not require CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE.  When it is
converted to use section-based vmemmap optimization, MAX_FOLIO_ORDER can
resolve to PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT while it is being used to size
vmemmap_tails.  This would make struct zone depend on architecture
page-table definitions being available when mmzone.h is parsed.

Replace the embedded array with a pointer and allocate it on first use. 
This moves the order-count evaluation into sparse-vmemmap.c, after the
architecture page-table definitions are available, and removes the
dependency from mmzone.h.

Removing the compile-time array also removes the original reason for
keeping MAX_FOLIO_ORDER and the vmemmap optimization sizing definitions in
mmzone.h.  Follow-up cleanups can place each definition in the header
owned by its respective subsystem.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260930140627.57431-3-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <chleroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>

0 files changed, 0 insertions, 0 deletions