Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core perf code updates:

   - Convert mmap() related reference counts to refcount_t. This is in
     reaction to the recently fixed refcount bugs, which could have been
     detected earlier and could have mitigated the bug somewhat (Thomas
     Gleixner, Peter Zijlstra)

   - Clean up and simplify the callchain code, in preparation for
     sframes (Steven Rostedt, Josh Poimboeuf)

  Uprobes updates:

   - Add support to optimize usdt probes on x86-64, which gives a
     substantial speedup (Jiri Olsa)

   - Cleanups and fixes on x86 (Peter Zijlstra)

  PMU driver updates:

   - Various optimizations and fixes to the Intel PMU driver (Dapeng Mi)

  Misc cleanups and fixes:

   - Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN (Qianfeng Rong)"

* tag 'perf-core-2025-09-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix uprobe_sigill test for uprobe syscall error value
  uprobes/x86: Return error from uprobe syscall when not called from trampoline
  perf: Skip user unwind if the task is a kernel thread
  perf: Simplify get_perf_callchain() user logic
  perf: Use current->flags & PF_KTHREAD|PF_USER_WORKER instead of current->mm == NULL
  perf: Have get_perf_callchain() return NULL if crosstask and user are set
  perf: Remove get_perf_callchain() init_nr argument
  perf/x86: Print PMU counters bitmap in x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap()
  perf/x86/intel: Add ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE bit into INTEL_FIXED_BITS_MASK
  perf/x86/intel: Change macro GLOBAL_CTRL_EN_PERF_METRICS to BIT_ULL(48)
  perf/x86: Add PERF_CAP_PEBS_TIMING_INFO flag
  perf/x86/intel: Fix IA32_PMC_x_CFG_B MSRs access error
  perf/x86/intel: Use early_initcall() to hook bts_init()
  uprobes: Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN
  selftests/seccomp: validate uprobe syscall passes through seccomp
  seccomp: passthrough uprobe systemcall without filtering
  selftests/bpf: Fix uprobe syscall shadow stack test
  selftests/bpf: Change test_uretprobe_regs_change for uprobe and uretprobe
  selftests/bpf: Add uprobe_regs_equal test
  selftests/bpf: Add optimized usdt variant for basic usdt test
  ...

1 files changed, 86 insertions, 21 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c
index fc4910d35342..874f17763536 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/seccomp/seccomp_bpf.c
@@ -74,6 +74,14 @@
 #define noinline __attribute__((noinline))
 #endif
 
+#ifndef __nocf_check
+#define __nocf_check __attribute__((nocf_check))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __naked
+#define __naked __attribute__((__naked__))
+#endif
+
 #ifndef PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS
 #define PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS 38
 #define PR_GET_NO_NEW_PRIVS 39
@@ -5027,7 +5035,36 @@ TEST(tsync_vs_dead_thread_leader)
 	EXPECT_EQ(0, status);
 }
 
-noinline int probed(void)
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+
+/*
+ * We need naked probed_uprobe function. Using __nocf_check
+ * check to skip possible endbr64 instruction and ignoring
+ * -Wattributes, otherwise the compilation might fail.
+ */
+#pragma GCC diagnostic push
+#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wattributes"
+
+__naked __nocf_check noinline int probed_uprobe(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Optimized uprobe is possible only on top of nop5 instruction.
+	 */
+	asm volatile ("                                 \n"
+		".byte 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x44, 0x00, 0x00     \n"
+		"ret                                    \n"
+	);
+}
+#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
+
+#else
+noinline int probed_uprobe(void)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+noinline int probed_uretprobe(void)
 {
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -5080,35 +5117,46 @@ static ssize_t get_uprobe_offset(const void *addr)
 	return found ? (uintptr_t)addr - start + base : -1;
 }
 
-FIXTURE(URETPROBE) {
+FIXTURE(UPROBE) {
 	int fd;
 };
 
-FIXTURE_VARIANT(URETPROBE) {
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(UPROBE) {
 	/*
-	 * All of the URETPROBE behaviors can be tested with either
-	 * uretprobe attached or not
+	 * All of the U(RET)PROBE behaviors can be tested with either
+	 * u(ret)probe attached or not
 	 */
 	bool attach;
+	/*
+	 * Test both uprobe and uretprobe.
+	 */
+	bool uretprobe;
 };
 
-FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(URETPROBE, attached) {
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(UPROBE, not_attached) {
+	.attach = false,
+	.uretprobe = false,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(UPROBE, uprobe_attached) {
 	.attach = true,
+	.uretprobe = false,
 };
 
-FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(URETPROBE, not_attached) {
-	.attach = false,
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(UPROBE, uretprobe_attached) {
+	.attach = true,
+	.uretprobe = true,
 };
 
-FIXTURE_SETUP(URETPROBE)
+FIXTURE_SETUP(UPROBE)
 {
 	const size_t attr_sz = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
 	ssize_t offset;
 	int type, bit;
 
-#ifndef __NR_uretprobe
-	SKIP(return, "__NR_uretprobe syscall not defined");
+#if !defined(__NR_uprobe) || !defined(__NR_uretprobe)
+	SKIP(return, "__NR_uprobe ot __NR_uretprobe syscalls not defined");
 #endif
 
 	if (!variant->attach)
@@ -5118,12 +5166,17 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(URETPROBE)
 
 	type = determine_uprobe_perf_type();
 	ASSERT_GE(type, 0);
-	bit = determine_uprobe_retprobe_bit();
-	ASSERT_GE(bit, 0);
-	offset = get_uprobe_offset(probed);
+
+	if (variant->uretprobe) {
+		bit = determine_uprobe_retprobe_bit();
+		ASSERT_GE(bit, 0);
+	}
+
+	offset = get_uprobe_offset(variant->uretprobe ? probed_uretprobe : probed_uprobe);
 	ASSERT_GE(offset, 0);
 
-	attr.config |= 1 << bit;
+	if (variant->uretprobe)
+		attr.config |= 1 << bit;
 	attr.size = attr_sz;
 	attr.type = type;
 	attr.config1 = ptr_to_u64("/proc/self/exe");
@@ -5134,7 +5187,7 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(URETPROBE)
 			   PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC);
 }
 
-FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(URETPROBE)
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(UPROBE)
 {
 	/* we could call close(self->fd), but we'd need extra filter for
 	 * that and since we are calling _exit right away..
@@ -5148,11 +5201,17 @@ static int run_probed_with_filter(struct sock_fprog *prog)
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	probed();
+	/*
+	 * Uprobe is optimized after first hit, so let's hit twice.
+	 */
+	probed_uprobe();
+	probed_uprobe();
+
+	probed_uretprobe();
 	return 0;
 }
 
-TEST_F(URETPROBE, uretprobe_default_allow)
+TEST_F(UPROBE, uprobe_default_allow)
 {
 	struct sock_filter filter[] = {
 		BPF_STMT(BPF_RET|BPF_K, SECCOMP_RET_ALLOW),
@@ -5165,7 +5224,7 @@ TEST_F(URETPROBE, uretprobe_default_allow)
 	ASSERT_EQ(0, run_probed_with_filter(&prog));
 }
 
-TEST_F(URETPROBE, uretprobe_default_block)
+TEST_F(UPROBE, uprobe_default_block)
 {
 	struct sock_filter filter[] = {
 		BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
@@ -5182,11 +5241,14 @@ TEST_F(URETPROBE, uretprobe_default_block)
 	ASSERT_EQ(0, run_probed_with_filter(&prog));
 }
 
-TEST_F(URETPROBE, uretprobe_block_uretprobe_syscall)
+TEST_F(UPROBE, uprobe_block_syscall)
 {
 	struct sock_filter filter[] = {
 		BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
 			offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
+#ifdef __NR_uprobe
+		BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_uprobe, 1, 2),
+#endif
 #ifdef __NR_uretprobe
 		BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_uretprobe, 0, 1),
 #endif
@@ -5201,11 +5263,14 @@ TEST_F(URETPROBE, uretprobe_block_uretprobe_syscall)
 	ASSERT_EQ(0, run_probed_with_filter(&prog));
 }
 
-TEST_F(URETPROBE, uretprobe_default_block_with_uretprobe_syscall)
+TEST_F(UPROBE, uprobe_default_block_with_syscall)
 {
 	struct sock_filter filter[] = {
 		BPF_STMT(BPF_LD|BPF_W|BPF_ABS,
 			offsetof(struct seccomp_data, nr)),
+#ifdef __NR_uprobe
+		BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_uprobe, 3, 0),
+#endif
 #ifdef __NR_uretprobe
 		BPF_JUMP(BPF_JMP|BPF_JEQ|BPF_K, __NR_uretprobe, 2, 0),
 #endif