diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/kvm')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kvm/Makefile | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kvm/gmap.c | 212 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kvm/gmap.h | 17 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kvm/intercept.c | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/s390/kvm/pv.c | 21 |
6 files changed, 254 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile b/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile index 02217fb4ae10..d972dea657fd 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/Makefile @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ include $(srctree)/virt/kvm/Makefile.kvm ccflags-y := -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/s390/kvm kvm-y += kvm-s390.o intercept.o interrupt.o priv.o sigp.o -kvm-y += diag.o gaccess.o guestdbg.o vsie.o pv.o +kvm-y += diag.o gaccess.o guestdbg.o vsie.o pv.o gmap.o kvm-$(CONFIG_VFIO_PCI_ZDEV_KVM) += pci.o obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/gmap.c b/arch/s390/kvm/gmap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..02adf151d4de --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/gmap.c @@ -0,0 +1,212 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Guest memory management for KVM/s390 + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2020, 2024 + * + * Author(s): Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> + * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> + * David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> + * Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + */ + +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/kvm.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/pgtable.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> + +#include <asm/lowcore.h> +#include <asm/gmap.h> +#include <asm/uv.h> + +#include "gmap.h" + +/** + * should_export_before_import - Determine whether an export is needed + * before an import-like operation + * @uvcb: the Ultravisor control block of the UVC to be performed + * @mm: the mm of the process + * + * Returns whether an export is needed before every import-like operation. + * This is needed for shared pages, which don't trigger a secure storage + * exception when accessed from a different guest. + * + * Although considered as one, the Unpin Page UVC is not an actual import, + * so it is not affected. + * + * No export is needed also when there is only one protected VM, because the + * page cannot belong to the wrong VM in that case (there is no "other VM" + * it can belong to). + * + * Return: true if an export is needed before every import, otherwise false. + */ +static bool should_export_before_import(struct uv_cb_header *uvcb, struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* + * The misc feature indicates, among other things, that importing a + * shared page from a different protected VM will automatically also + * transfer its ownership. + */ + if (uv_has_feature(BIT_UV_FEAT_MISC)) + return false; + if (uvcb->cmd == UVC_CMD_UNPIN_PAGE_SHARED) + return false; + return atomic_read(&mm->context.protected_count) > 1; +} + +static int __gmap_make_secure(struct gmap *gmap, struct page *page, void *uvcb) +{ + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); + int rc; + + /* + * Secure pages cannot be huge and userspace should not combine both. + * In case userspace does it anyway this will result in an -EFAULT for + * the unpack. The guest is thus never reaching secure mode. + * If userspace plays dirty tricks and decides to map huge pages at a + * later point in time, it will receive a segmentation fault or + * KVM_RUN will return -EFAULT. + */ + if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) + return -EFAULT; + if (folio_test_large(folio)) { + mmap_read_unlock(gmap->mm); + rc = kvm_s390_wiggle_split_folio(gmap->mm, folio, true); + mmap_read_lock(gmap->mm); + if (rc) + return rc; + folio = page_folio(page); + } + + if (!folio_trylock(folio)) + return -EAGAIN; + if (should_export_before_import(uvcb, gmap->mm)) + uv_convert_from_secure(folio_to_phys(folio)); + rc = make_folio_secure(folio, uvcb); + folio_unlock(folio); + + /* + * In theory a race is possible and the folio might have become + * large again before the folio_trylock() above. In that case, no + * action is performed and -EAGAIN is returned; the callers will + * have to try again later. + * In most cases this implies running the VM again, getting the same + * exception again, and make another attempt in this function. + * This is expected to happen extremely rarely. + */ + if (rc == -E2BIG) + return -EAGAIN; + /* The folio has too many references, try to shake some off */ + if (rc == -EBUSY) { + mmap_read_unlock(gmap->mm); + kvm_s390_wiggle_split_folio(gmap->mm, folio, false); + mmap_read_lock(gmap->mm); + return -EAGAIN; + } + + return rc; +} + +/** + * gmap_make_secure() - make one guest page secure + * @gmap: the guest gmap + * @gaddr: the guest address that needs to be made secure + * @uvcb: the UVCB specifying which operation needs to be performed + * + * Context: needs to be called with kvm->srcu held. + * Return: 0 on success, < 0 in case of error (see __gmap_make_secure()). + */ +int gmap_make_secure(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr, void *uvcb) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = gmap->private; + struct page *page; + int rc = 0; + + lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->srcu); + + page = gfn_to_page(kvm, gpa_to_gfn(gaddr)); + mmap_read_lock(gmap->mm); + if (page) + rc = __gmap_make_secure(gmap, page, uvcb); + kvm_release_page_clean(page); + mmap_read_unlock(gmap->mm); + + return rc; +} + +int gmap_convert_to_secure(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr) +{ + struct uv_cb_cts uvcb = { + .header.cmd = UVC_CMD_CONV_TO_SEC_STOR, + .header.len = sizeof(uvcb), + .guest_handle = gmap->guest_handle, + .gaddr = gaddr, + }; + + return gmap_make_secure(gmap, gaddr, &uvcb); +} + +/** + * __gmap_destroy_page() - Destroy a guest page. + * @gmap: the gmap of the guest + * @page: the page to destroy + * + * An attempt will be made to destroy the given guest page. If the attempt + * fails, an attempt is made to export the page. If both attempts fail, an + * appropriate error is returned. + * + * Context: must be called holding the mm lock for gmap->mm + */ +static int __gmap_destroy_page(struct gmap *gmap, struct page *page) +{ + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); + int rc; + + /* + * See gmap_make_secure(): large folios cannot be secure. Small + * folio implies FW_LEVEL_PTE. + */ + if (folio_test_large(folio)) + return -EFAULT; + + rc = uv_destroy_folio(folio); + /* + * Fault handlers can race; it is possible that two CPUs will fault + * on the same secure page. One CPU can destroy the page, reboot, + * re-enter secure mode and import it, while the second CPU was + * stuck at the beginning of the handler. At some point the second + * CPU will be able to progress, and it will not be able to destroy + * the page. In that case we do not want to terminate the process, + * we instead try to export the page. + */ + if (rc) + rc = uv_convert_from_secure_folio(folio); + + return rc; +} + +/** + * gmap_destroy_page() - Destroy a guest page. + * @gmap: the gmap of the guest + * @gaddr: the guest address to destroy + * + * An attempt will be made to destroy the given guest page. If the attempt + * fails, an attempt is made to export the page. If both attempts fail, an + * appropriate error is returned. + * + * Context: may sleep. + */ +int gmap_destroy_page(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr) +{ + struct page *page; + int rc = 0; + + mmap_read_lock(gmap->mm); + page = gfn_to_page(gmap->private, gpa_to_gfn(gaddr)); + if (page) + rc = __gmap_destroy_page(gmap, page); + kvm_release_page_clean(page); + mmap_read_unlock(gmap->mm); + return rc; +} diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/gmap.h b/arch/s390/kvm/gmap.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f2b52ce29be3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/gmap.h @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * KVM guest address space mapping code + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2016, 2025 + * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> + * Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> + */ + +#ifndef ARCH_KVM_S390_GMAP_H +#define ARCH_KVM_S390_GMAP_H + +int gmap_make_secure(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr, void *uvcb); +int gmap_convert_to_secure(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr); +int gmap_destroy_page(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long gaddr); + +#endif diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/intercept.c b/arch/s390/kvm/intercept.c index 5bbaadf75dc6..acf10aefd08f 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kvm/intercept.c +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/intercept.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include "gaccess.h" #include "trace.h" #include "trace-s390.h" +#include "gmap.h" u8 kvm_s390_get_ilen(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { @@ -549,7 +550,7 @@ static int handle_pv_uvc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * If the unpin did not succeed, the guest will exit again for the UVC * and we will retry the unpin. */ - if (rc == -EINVAL) + if (rc == -EINVAL || rc == -ENXIO) return 0; /* * If we got -EAGAIN here, we simply return it. It will eventually diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c index fc44002a7b04..a25ca440760f 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ #include "kvm-s390.h" #include "gaccess.h" #include "pci.h" +#include "gmap.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "trace.h" diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c b/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c index 75e81ba26d04..22c012aa5206 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/pv.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include "kvm-s390.h" +#include "gmap.h" bool kvm_s390_pv_is_protected(struct kvm *kvm) { @@ -638,10 +639,28 @@ static int unpack_one(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr, u64 tweak, .tweak[1] = offset, }; int ret = gmap_make_secure(kvm->arch.gmap, addr, &uvcb); + unsigned long vmaddr; + bool unlocked; *rc = uvcb.header.rc; *rrc = uvcb.header.rrc; + if (ret == -ENXIO) { + mmap_read_lock(kvm->mm); + vmaddr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gpa_to_gfn(addr)); + if (kvm_is_error_hva(vmaddr)) { + ret = -EFAULT; + } else { + ret = fixup_user_fault(kvm->mm, vmaddr, FAULT_FLAG_WRITE, &unlocked); + if (!ret) + ret = __gmap_link(kvm->arch.gmap, addr, vmaddr); + } + mmap_read_unlock(kvm->mm); + if (!ret) + return -EAGAIN; + return ret; + } + if (ret && ret != -EAGAIN) KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT VM UNPACK: failed addr %llx with rc %x rrc %x", uvcb.gaddr, *rc, *rrc); @@ -660,6 +679,8 @@ int kvm_s390_pv_unpack(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, KVM_UV_EVENT(kvm, 3, "PROTVIRT VM UNPACK: start addr %lx size %lx", addr, size); + guard(srcu)(&kvm->srcu); + while (offset < size) { ret = unpack_one(kvm, addr, tweak, offset, rc, rrc); if (ret == -EAGAIN) { |