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-rw-r--r--include/linux/list.h10
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rculist.h10
-rw-r--r--include/linux/srcu.h34
-rw-r--r--include/linux/srcutree.h49
4 files changed, 74 insertions, 29 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/list.h b/include/linux/list.h
index 5bfda2f91fca..00ea8e5fb88b 100644
--- a/include/linux/list.h
+++ b/include/linux/list.h
@@ -709,16 +709,6 @@ static inline void list_splice_tail_init(struct list_head *list,
for (pos = (head)->next; !list_is_head(pos, (head)); pos = pos->next)
/**
- * list_for_each_rcu - Iterate over a list in an RCU-safe fashion
- * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
- * @head: the head for your list.
- */
-#define list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
- for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \
- !list_is_head(pos, (head)); \
- pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
-
-/**
* list_for_each_continue - continue iteration over a list
* @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
* @head: the head for your list.
diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h
index 1b11926ddd47..2abba7552605 100644
--- a/include/linux/rculist.h
+++ b/include/linux/rculist.h
@@ -43,6 +43,16 @@ static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(struct list_head *list)
#define list_bidir_prev_rcu(list) (*((struct list_head __rcu **)(&(list)->prev)))
/**
+ * list_for_each_rcu - Iterate over a list in an RCU-safe fashion
+ * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
+ * @head: the head for your list.
+ */
+#define list_for_each_rcu(pos, head) \
+ for (pos = rcu_dereference((head)->next); \
+ !list_is_head(pos, (head)); \
+ pos = rcu_dereference(pos->next))
+
+/**
* list_tail_rcu - returns the prev pointer of the head of the list
* @head: the head of the list
*
diff --git a/include/linux/srcu.h b/include/linux/srcu.h
index f179700fecaf..ada65b58bc4c 100644
--- a/include/linux/srcu.h
+++ b/include/linux/srcu.h
@@ -275,12 +275,27 @@ static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_read_lock_fast(struct srcu_struct *
{
struct srcu_ctr __percpu *retval;
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_read_lock_fast().");
srcu_check_read_flavor_force(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
retval = __srcu_read_lock_fast(ssp);
rcu_try_lock_acquire(&ssp->dep_map);
return retval;
}
+/*
+ * Used by tracing, cannot be traced and cannot call lockdep.
+ * See srcu_read_lock_fast() for more information.
+ */
+static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_read_lock_fast_notrace(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
+ __acquires(ssp)
+{
+ struct srcu_ctr __percpu *retval;
+
+ srcu_check_read_flavor_force(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
+ retval = __srcu_read_lock_fast(ssp);
+ return retval;
+}
+
/**
* srcu_down_read_fast - register a new reader for an SRCU-protected structure.
* @ssp: srcu_struct in which to register the new reader.
@@ -295,6 +310,7 @@ static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_read_lock_fast(struct srcu_struct *
static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_down_read_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) && in_nmi());
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_down_read_fast().");
srcu_check_read_flavor_force(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
return __srcu_read_lock_fast(ssp);
}
@@ -389,6 +405,18 @@ static inline void srcu_read_unlock_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_ct
srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
srcu_lock_release(&ssp->dep_map);
__srcu_read_unlock_fast(ssp, scp);
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_read_unlock_fast().");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Used by tracing, cannot be traced and cannot call lockdep.
+ * See srcu_read_unlock_fast() for more information.
+ */
+static inline void srcu_read_unlock_fast_notrace(struct srcu_struct *ssp,
+ struct srcu_ctr __percpu *scp) __releases(ssp)
+{
+ srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
+ __srcu_read_unlock_fast(ssp, scp);
}
/**
@@ -405,6 +433,7 @@ static inline void srcu_up_read_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_ctr __
WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) && in_nmi());
srcu_check_read_flavor(ssp, SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST);
__srcu_read_unlock_fast(ssp, scp);
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_up_read_fast().");
}
/**
@@ -486,4 +515,9 @@ DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(srcu_fast, struct srcu_struct,
srcu_read_unlock_fast(_T->lock, _T->scp),
struct srcu_ctr __percpu *scp)
+DEFINE_LOCK_GUARD_1(srcu_fast_notrace, struct srcu_struct,
+ _T->scp = srcu_read_lock_fast_notrace(_T->lock),
+ srcu_read_unlock_fast_notrace(_T->lock, _T->scp),
+ struct srcu_ctr __percpu *scp)
+
#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/srcutree.h b/include/linux/srcutree.h
index bf44d8d1e69e..42098e0fa0b7 100644
--- a/include/linux/srcutree.h
+++ b/include/linux/srcutree.h
@@ -232,23 +232,40 @@ static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *__srcu_ctr_to_ptr(struct srcu_struct *ss
* srcu_read_unlock_fast().
*
* Note that both this_cpu_inc() and atomic_long_inc() are RCU read-side
- * critical sections either because they disables interrupts, because they
- * are a single instruction, or because they are a read-modify-write atomic
- * operation, depending on the whims of the architecture.
+ * critical sections either because they disables interrupts, because
+ * they are a single instruction, or because they are read-modify-write
+ * atomic operations, depending on the whims of the architecture.
+ * This matters because the SRCU-fast grace-period mechanism uses either
+ * synchronize_rcu() or synchronize_rcu_expedited(), that is, RCU,
+ * *not* SRCU, in order to eliminate the need for the read-side smp_mb()
+ * invocations that are used by srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock().
+ * The __srcu_read_unlock_fast() function also relies on this same RCU
+ * (again, *not* SRCU) trick to eliminate the need for smp_mb().
+ *
+ * The key point behind this RCU trick is that if any part of a given
+ * RCU reader precedes the beginning of a given RCU grace period, then
+ * the entirety of that RCU reader and everything preceding it happens
+ * before the end of that same RCU grace period. Similarly, if any part
+ * of a given RCU reader follows the end of a given RCU grace period,
+ * then the entirety of that RCU reader and everything following it
+ * happens after the beginning of that same RCU grace period. Therefore,
+ * the operations labeled Y in __srcu_read_lock_fast() and those labeled Z
+ * in __srcu_read_unlock_fast() are ordered against the corresponding SRCU
+ * read-side critical section from the viewpoint of the SRCU grace period.
+ * This is all the ordering that is required, hence no calls to smp_mb().
*
* This means that __srcu_read_lock_fast() is not all that fast
* on architectures that support NMIs but do not supply NMI-safe
* implementations of this_cpu_inc().
*/
-static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *__srcu_read_lock_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
+static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu notrace *__srcu_read_lock_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp)
{
struct srcu_ctr __percpu *scp = READ_ONCE(ssp->srcu_ctrp);
- RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_read_lock_fast().");
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE))
- this_cpu_inc(scp->srcu_locks.counter); /* Y */
+ this_cpu_inc(scp->srcu_locks.counter); // Y, and implicit RCU reader.
else
- atomic_long_inc(raw_cpu_ptr(&scp->srcu_locks)); /* Z */
+ atomic_long_inc(raw_cpu_ptr(&scp->srcu_locks)); // Y, and implicit RCU reader.
barrier(); /* Avoid leaking the critical section. */
return scp;
}
@@ -259,23 +276,17 @@ static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *__srcu_read_lock_fast(struct srcu_struct
* different CPU than that which was incremented by the corresponding
* srcu_read_lock_fast(), but it must be within the same task.
*
- * Note that both this_cpu_inc() and atomic_long_inc() are RCU read-side
- * critical sections either because they disables interrupts, because they
- * are a single instruction, or because they are a read-modify-write atomic
- * operation, depending on the whims of the architecture.
- *
- * This means that __srcu_read_unlock_fast() is not all that fast
- * on architectures that support NMIs but do not supply NMI-safe
- * implementations of this_cpu_inc().
+ * Please see the __srcu_read_lock_fast() function's header comment for
+ * information on implicit RCU readers and NMI safety.
*/
-static inline void __srcu_read_unlock_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_ctr __percpu *scp)
+static inline void notrace
+__srcu_read_unlock_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp, struct srcu_ctr __percpu *scp)
{
barrier(); /* Avoid leaking the critical section. */
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE))
- this_cpu_inc(scp->srcu_unlocks.counter); /* Z */
+ this_cpu_inc(scp->srcu_unlocks.counter); // Z, and implicit RCU reader.
else
- atomic_long_inc(raw_cpu_ptr(&scp->srcu_unlocks)); /* Z */
- RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_is_watching(), "RCU must be watching srcu_read_unlock_fast().");
+ atomic_long_inc(raw_cpu_ptr(&scp->srcu_unlocks)); // Z, and implicit RCU reader.
}
void __srcu_check_read_flavor(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int read_flavor);