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-rw-r--r--include/linux/bpf.h85
-rw-r--r--include/linux/filter.h2
-rw-r--r--include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h15
-rw-r--r--include/linux/security.h43
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/bpf.h55
5 files changed, 178 insertions, 22 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 75b7f9b19c6a..b86bd15a051d 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ struct module;
struct bpf_func_state;
struct ftrace_ops;
struct cgroup;
+struct bpf_token;
+struct user_namespace;
+struct super_block;
+struct inode;
extern struct idr btf_idr;
extern spinlock_t btf_idr_lock;
@@ -1485,6 +1489,7 @@ struct bpf_prog_aux {
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
void *security;
#endif
+ struct bpf_token *token;
struct bpf_prog_offload *offload;
struct btf *btf;
struct bpf_func_info *func_info;
@@ -1609,6 +1614,31 @@ struct bpf_link_primer {
u32 id;
};
+struct bpf_mount_opts {
+ kuid_t uid;
+ kgid_t gid;
+ umode_t mode;
+
+ /* BPF token-related delegation options */
+ u64 delegate_cmds;
+ u64 delegate_maps;
+ u64 delegate_progs;
+ u64 delegate_attachs;
+};
+
+struct bpf_token {
+ struct work_struct work;
+ atomic64_t refcnt;
+ struct user_namespace *userns;
+ u64 allowed_cmds;
+ u64 allowed_maps;
+ u64 allowed_progs;
+ u64 allowed_attachs;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
+ void *security;
+#endif
+};
+
struct bpf_struct_ops_value;
struct btf_member;
@@ -2097,6 +2127,7 @@ static inline void bpf_enable_instrumentation(void)
migrate_enable();
}
+extern const struct super_operations bpf_super_ops;
extern const struct file_operations bpf_map_fops;
extern const struct file_operations bpf_prog_fops;
extern const struct file_operations bpf_iter_fops;
@@ -2231,24 +2262,26 @@ static inline void bpf_map_dec_elem_count(struct bpf_map *map)
extern int sysctl_unprivileged_bpf_disabled;
-static inline bool bpf_allow_ptr_leaks(void)
+bool bpf_token_capable(const struct bpf_token *token, int cap);
+
+static inline bool bpf_allow_ptr_leaks(const struct bpf_token *token)
{
- return perfmon_capable();
+ return bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_PERFMON);
}
-static inline bool bpf_allow_uninit_stack(void)
+static inline bool bpf_allow_uninit_stack(const struct bpf_token *token)
{
- return perfmon_capable();
+ return bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_PERFMON);
}
-static inline bool bpf_bypass_spec_v1(void)
+static inline bool bpf_bypass_spec_v1(const struct bpf_token *token)
{
- return cpu_mitigations_off() || perfmon_capable();
+ return cpu_mitigations_off() || bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_PERFMON);
}
-static inline bool bpf_bypass_spec_v4(void)
+static inline bool bpf_bypass_spec_v4(const struct bpf_token *token)
{
- return cpu_mitigations_off() || perfmon_capable();
+ return cpu_mitigations_off() || bpf_token_capable(token, CAP_PERFMON);
}
int bpf_map_new_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int flags);
@@ -2265,8 +2298,21 @@ int bpf_link_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link);
struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_from_fd(u32 ufd);
struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id);
+void bpf_token_inc(struct bpf_token *token);
+void bpf_token_put(struct bpf_token *token);
+int bpf_token_create(union bpf_attr *attr);
+struct bpf_token *bpf_token_get_from_fd(u32 ufd);
+
+bool bpf_token_allow_cmd(const struct bpf_token *token, enum bpf_cmd cmd);
+bool bpf_token_allow_map_type(const struct bpf_token *token, enum bpf_map_type type);
+bool bpf_token_allow_prog_type(const struct bpf_token *token,
+ enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
+ enum bpf_attach_type attach_type);
+
int bpf_obj_pin_user(u32 ufd, int path_fd, const char __user *pathname);
int bpf_obj_get_user(int path_fd, const char __user *pathname, int flags);
+struct inode *bpf_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, const struct inode *dir,
+ umode_t mode);
#define BPF_ITER_FUNC_PREFIX "bpf_iter_"
#define DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(target, args...) \
@@ -2507,7 +2553,8 @@ int btf_find_next_decl_tag(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *pt,
struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_by_id(u32 id);
struct bpf_link *bpf_link_by_id(u32 id);
-const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id);
+const struct bpf_func_proto *bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id,
+ const struct bpf_prog *prog);
void bpf_task_storage_free(struct task_struct *task);
void bpf_cgrp_storage_free(struct cgroup *cgroup);
bool bpf_prog_has_kfunc_call(const struct bpf_prog *prog);
@@ -2626,6 +2673,24 @@ static inline int bpf_obj_get_user(const char __user *pathname, int flags)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
+static inline bool bpf_token_capable(const struct bpf_token *token, int cap)
+{
+ return capable(cap) || (cap != CAP_SYS_ADMIN && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN));
+}
+
+static inline void bpf_token_inc(struct bpf_token *token)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void bpf_token_put(struct bpf_token *token)
+{
+}
+
+static inline struct bpf_token *bpf_token_get_from_fd(u32 ufd)
+{
+ return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
+}
+
static inline void __dev_flush(void)
{
}
@@ -2749,7 +2814,7 @@ static inline int btf_struct_access(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
}
static inline const struct bpf_func_proto *
-bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id)
+bpf_base_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog)
{
return NULL;
}
diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h
index 35f067fd3840..fee070b9826e 100644
--- a/include/linux/filter.h
+++ b/include/linux/filter.h
@@ -1140,7 +1140,7 @@ static inline bool bpf_jit_blinding_enabled(struct bpf_prog *prog)
return false;
if (!bpf_jit_harden)
return false;
- if (bpf_jit_harden == 1 && bpf_capable())
+ if (bpf_jit_harden == 1 && bpf_token_capable(prog->aux->token, CAP_BPF))
return false;
return true;
diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h b/include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h
index 185924c56378..cd6fbc7af3f8 100644
--- a/include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h
@@ -404,10 +404,17 @@ LSM_HOOK(void, LSM_RET_VOID, audit_rule_free, void *lsmrule)
LSM_HOOK(int, 0, bpf, int cmd, union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size)
LSM_HOOK(int, 0, bpf_map, struct bpf_map *map, fmode_t fmode)
LSM_HOOK(int, 0, bpf_prog, struct bpf_prog *prog)
-LSM_HOOK(int, 0, bpf_map_alloc_security, struct bpf_map *map)
-LSM_HOOK(void, LSM_RET_VOID, bpf_map_free_security, struct bpf_map *map)
-LSM_HOOK(int, 0, bpf_prog_alloc_security, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
-LSM_HOOK(void, LSM_RET_VOID, bpf_prog_free_security, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
+LSM_HOOK(int, 0, bpf_map_create, struct bpf_map *map, union bpf_attr *attr,
+ struct bpf_token *token)
+LSM_HOOK(void, LSM_RET_VOID, bpf_map_free, struct bpf_map *map)
+LSM_HOOK(int, 0, bpf_prog_load, struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_attr *attr,
+ struct bpf_token *token)
+LSM_HOOK(void, LSM_RET_VOID, bpf_prog_free, struct bpf_prog *prog)
+LSM_HOOK(int, 0, bpf_token_create, struct bpf_token *token, union bpf_attr *attr,
+ struct path *path)
+LSM_HOOK(void, LSM_RET_VOID, bpf_token_free, struct bpf_token *token)
+LSM_HOOK(int, 0, bpf_token_cmd, const struct bpf_token *token, enum bpf_cmd cmd)
+LSM_HOOK(int, 0, bpf_token_capable, const struct bpf_token *token, int cap)
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
LSM_HOOK(int, 0, locked_down, enum lockdown_reason what)
diff --git a/include/linux/security.h b/include/linux/security.h
index d0eb20f90b26..15804af54f37 100644
--- a/include/linux/security.h
+++ b/include/linux/security.h
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sockptr.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <uapi/linux/lsm.h>
struct linux_binprm;
@@ -2064,15 +2065,22 @@ static inline void securityfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
union bpf_attr;
struct bpf_map;
struct bpf_prog;
-struct bpf_prog_aux;
+struct bpf_token;
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
extern int security_bpf(int cmd, union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size);
extern int security_bpf_map(struct bpf_map *map, fmode_t fmode);
extern int security_bpf_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog);
-extern int security_bpf_map_alloc(struct bpf_map *map);
+extern int security_bpf_map_create(struct bpf_map *map, union bpf_attr *attr,
+ struct bpf_token *token);
extern void security_bpf_map_free(struct bpf_map *map);
-extern int security_bpf_prog_alloc(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux);
-extern void security_bpf_prog_free(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux);
+extern int security_bpf_prog_load(struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_attr *attr,
+ struct bpf_token *token);
+extern void security_bpf_prog_free(struct bpf_prog *prog);
+extern int security_bpf_token_create(struct bpf_token *token, union bpf_attr *attr,
+ struct path *path);
+extern void security_bpf_token_free(struct bpf_token *token);
+extern int security_bpf_token_cmd(const struct bpf_token *token, enum bpf_cmd cmd);
+extern int security_bpf_token_capable(const struct bpf_token *token, int cap);
#else
static inline int security_bpf(int cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
unsigned int size)
@@ -2090,7 +2098,8 @@ static inline int security_bpf_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog)
return 0;
}
-static inline int security_bpf_map_alloc(struct bpf_map *map)
+static inline int security_bpf_map_create(struct bpf_map *map, union bpf_attr *attr,
+ struct bpf_token *token)
{
return 0;
}
@@ -2098,13 +2107,33 @@ static inline int security_bpf_map_alloc(struct bpf_map *map)
static inline void security_bpf_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
{ }
-static inline int security_bpf_prog_alloc(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
+static inline int security_bpf_prog_load(struct bpf_prog *prog, union bpf_attr *attr,
+ struct bpf_token *token)
{
return 0;
}
-static inline void security_bpf_prog_free(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux)
+static inline void security_bpf_prog_free(struct bpf_prog *prog)
{ }
+
+static inline int security_bpf_token_create(struct bpf_token *token, union bpf_attr *attr,
+ struct path *path)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void security_bpf_token_free(struct bpf_token *token)
+{ }
+
+static inline int security_bpf_token_cmd(const struct bpf_token *token, enum bpf_cmd cmd)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int security_bpf_token_capable(const struct bpf_token *token, int cap)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY */
#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 1fef6d5a1330..d96708380e52 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -847,6 +847,36 @@ union bpf_iter_link_info {
* Returns zero on success. On error, -1 is returned and *errno*
* is set appropriately.
*
+ * BPF_TOKEN_CREATE
+ * Description
+ * Create BPF token with embedded information about what
+ * BPF-related functionality it allows:
+ * - a set of allowed bpf() syscall commands;
+ * - a set of allowed BPF map types to be created with
+ * BPF_MAP_CREATE command, if BPF_MAP_CREATE itself is allowed;
+ * - a set of allowed BPF program types and BPF program attach
+ * types to be loaded with BPF_PROG_LOAD command, if
+ * BPF_PROG_LOAD itself is allowed.
+ *
+ * BPF token is created (derived) from an instance of BPF FS,
+ * assuming it has necessary delegation mount options specified.
+ * This BPF token can be passed as an extra parameter to various
+ * bpf() syscall commands to grant BPF subsystem functionality to
+ * unprivileged processes.
+ *
+ * When created, BPF token is "associated" with the owning
+ * user namespace of BPF FS instance (super block) that it was
+ * derived from, and subsequent BPF operations performed with
+ * BPF token would be performing capabilities checks (i.e.,
+ * CAP_BPF, CAP_PERFMON, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) within
+ * that user namespace. Without BPF token, such capabilities
+ * have to be granted in init user namespace, making bpf()
+ * syscall incompatible with user namespace, for the most part.
+ *
+ * Return
+ * A new file descriptor (a nonnegative integer), or -1 if an
+ * error occurred (in which case, *errno* is set appropriately).
+ *
* NOTES
* eBPF objects (maps and programs) can be shared between processes.
*
@@ -901,6 +931,8 @@ enum bpf_cmd {
BPF_ITER_CREATE,
BPF_LINK_DETACH,
BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP,
+ BPF_TOKEN_CREATE,
+ __MAX_BPF_CMD,
};
enum bpf_map_type {
@@ -951,6 +983,7 @@ enum bpf_map_type {
BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER,
BPF_MAP_TYPE_USER_RINGBUF,
BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGRP_STORAGE,
+ __MAX_BPF_MAP_TYPE
};
/* Note that tracing related programs such as
@@ -995,6 +1028,7 @@ enum bpf_prog_type {
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_LOOKUP,
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL, /* a program that can execute syscalls */
BPF_PROG_TYPE_NETFILTER,
+ __MAX_BPF_PROG_TYPE
};
enum bpf_attach_type {
@@ -1333,6 +1367,9 @@ enum {
/* Flag for value_type_btf_obj_fd, the fd is available */
BPF_F_VTYPE_BTF_OBJ_FD = (1U << 15),
+
+/* BPF token FD is passed in a corresponding command's token_fd field */
+ BPF_F_TOKEN_FD = (1U << 16),
};
/* Flags for BPF_PROG_QUERY. */
@@ -1411,6 +1448,10 @@ union bpf_attr {
* type data for
* btf_vmlinux_value_type_id.
*/
+ /* BPF token FD to use with BPF_MAP_CREATE operation.
+ * If provided, map_flags should have BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag set.
+ */
+ __s32 map_token_fd;
};
struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_MAP_*_ELEM commands */
@@ -1480,6 +1521,10 @@ union bpf_attr {
* truncated), or smaller (if log buffer wasn't filled completely).
*/
__u32 log_true_size;
+ /* BPF token FD to use with BPF_PROG_LOAD operation.
+ * If provided, prog_flags should have BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag set.
+ */
+ __s32 prog_token_fd;
};
struct { /* anonymous struct used by BPF_OBJ_* commands */
@@ -1592,6 +1637,11 @@ union bpf_attr {
* truncated), or smaller (if log buffer wasn't filled completely).
*/
__u32 btf_log_true_size;
+ __u32 btf_flags;
+ /* BPF token FD to use with BPF_BTF_LOAD operation.
+ * If provided, btf_flags should have BPF_F_TOKEN_FD flag set.
+ */
+ __s32 btf_token_fd;
};
struct {
@@ -1722,6 +1772,11 @@ union bpf_attr {
__u32 flags; /* extra flags */
} prog_bind_map;
+ struct { /* struct used by BPF_TOKEN_CREATE command */
+ __u32 flags;
+ __u32 bpffs_fd;
+ } token_create;
+
} __attribute__((aligned(8)));
/* The description below is an attempt at providing documentation to eBPF
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.0.4) at 2026-02-05 00:24:55 +0000