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-rw-r--r--kernel/panic.c168
1 files changed, 164 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c
index 0d52210a9e2b..c78600212b6c 100644
--- a/kernel/panic.c
+++ b/kernel/panic.c
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
#define PANIC_TIMER_STEP 100
#define PANIC_BLINK_SPD 18
+#define PANIC_MSG_BUFSZ 1024
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
@@ -74,6 +75,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(panic_timeout);
unsigned long panic_print;
+static int panic_force_cpu = -1;
+
ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(panic_notifier_list);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_notifier_list);
@@ -131,7 +134,8 @@ static int proc_taint(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,
static int sysctl_panic_print_handler(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,
void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
{
- panic_print_deprecated();
+ if (write)
+ panic_print_deprecated();
return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
}
@@ -299,6 +303,150 @@ void __weak crash_smp_send_stop(void)
}
atomic_t panic_cpu = ATOMIC_INIT(PANIC_CPU_INVALID);
+atomic_t panic_redirect_cpu = ATOMIC_INIT(PANIC_CPU_INVALID);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP)
+static char *panic_force_buf;
+
+static int __init panic_force_cpu_setup(char *str)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (!str)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kstrtoint(str, 0, &cpu) || cpu < 0 || cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
+ pr_warn("panic_force_cpu: invalid value '%s'\n", str);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ panic_force_cpu = cpu;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("panic_force_cpu", panic_force_cpu_setup);
+
+static int __init panic_force_cpu_late_init(void)
+{
+ if (panic_force_cpu < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ panic_force_buf = kmalloc(PANIC_MSG_BUFSZ, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(panic_force_cpu_late_init);
+
+static void do_panic_on_target_cpu(void *info)
+{
+ panic("%s", (char *)info);
+}
+
+/**
+ * panic_smp_redirect_cpu - Redirect panic to target CPU
+ * @target_cpu: CPU that should handle the panic
+ * @msg: formatted panic message
+ *
+ * Default implementation uses IPI. Architectures with NMI support
+ * can override this for more reliable delivery.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure
+ */
+int __weak panic_smp_redirect_cpu(int target_cpu, void *msg)
+{
+ static call_single_data_t panic_csd;
+
+ panic_csd.func = do_panic_on_target_cpu;
+ panic_csd.info = msg;
+
+ return smp_call_function_single_async(target_cpu, &panic_csd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * panic_try_force_cpu - Redirect panic to a specific CPU for crash kernel
+ * @fmt: panic message format string
+ * @args: arguments for format string
+ *
+ * Some platforms require panic handling to occur on a specific CPU
+ * for the crash kernel to function correctly. This function redirects
+ * panic handling to the CPU specified via the panic_force_cpu= boot parameter.
+ *
+ * Returns false if panic should proceed on current CPU.
+ * Returns true if panic was redirected.
+ */
+__printf(1, 0)
+static bool panic_try_force_cpu(const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ int this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ int old_cpu = PANIC_CPU_INVALID;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ /* Feature not enabled via boot parameter */
+ if (panic_force_cpu < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Already on target CPU - proceed normally */
+ if (this_cpu == panic_force_cpu)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Target CPU is offline, can't redirect */
+ if (!cpu_online(panic_force_cpu)) {
+ pr_warn("panic: target CPU %d is offline, continuing on CPU %d\n",
+ panic_force_cpu, this_cpu);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* Another panic already in progress */
+ if (panic_in_progress())
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Only one CPU can do the redirect. Use atomic cmpxchg to ensure
+ * we don't race with another CPU also trying to redirect.
+ */
+ if (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&panic_redirect_cpu, &old_cpu, this_cpu))
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Use dynamically allocated buffer if available, otherwise
+ * fall back to static message for early boot panics or allocation failure.
+ */
+ if (panic_force_buf) {
+ vsnprintf(panic_force_buf, PANIC_MSG_BUFSZ, fmt, args);
+ msg = panic_force_buf;
+ } else {
+ msg = "Redirected panic (buffer unavailable)";
+ }
+
+ console_verbose();
+ bust_spinlocks(1);
+
+ pr_emerg("panic: Redirecting from CPU %d to CPU %d for crash kernel.\n",
+ this_cpu, panic_force_cpu);
+
+ /* Dump original CPU before redirecting */
+ if (!test_taint(TAINT_DIE) &&
+ oops_in_progress <= 1 &&
+ IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE)) {
+ dump_stack();
+ }
+
+ if (panic_smp_redirect_cpu(panic_force_cpu, (void *)msg) != 0) {
+ atomic_set(&panic_redirect_cpu, PANIC_CPU_INVALID);
+ pr_warn("panic: failed to redirect to CPU %d, continuing on CPU %d\n",
+ panic_force_cpu, this_cpu);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* IPI/NMI sent, this CPU should stop */
+ return true;
+}
+#else
+__printf(1, 0)
+static inline bool panic_try_force_cpu(const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
bool panic_try_start(void)
{
@@ -427,7 +575,7 @@ static void panic_other_cpus_shutdown(bool crash_kexec)
*/
void vpanic(const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
- static char buf[1024];
+ static char buf[PANIC_MSG_BUFSZ];
long i, i_next = 0, len;
int state = 0;
bool _crash_kexec_post_notifiers = crash_kexec_post_notifiers;
@@ -451,6 +599,15 @@ void vpanic(const char *fmt, va_list args)
local_irq_disable();
preempt_disable_notrace();
+ /* Redirect panic to target CPU if configured via panic_force_cpu=. */
+ if (panic_try_force_cpu(fmt, args)) {
+ /*
+ * Mark ourselves offline so panic_other_cpus_shutdown() won't wait
+ * for us on architectures that check num_online_cpus().
+ */
+ set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
+ panic_smp_self_stop();
+ }
/*
* It's possible to come here directly from a panic-assertion and
* not have preempt disabled. Some functions called from here want
@@ -483,7 +640,11 @@ void vpanic(const char *fmt, va_list args)
/*
* Avoid nested stack-dumping if a panic occurs during oops processing
*/
- if (test_taint(TAINT_DIE) || oops_in_progress > 1) {
+ if (atomic_read(&panic_redirect_cpu) != PANIC_CPU_INVALID &&
+ panic_force_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id()) {
+ pr_emerg("panic: Redirected from CPU %d, skipping stack dump.\n",
+ atomic_read(&panic_redirect_cpu));
+ } else if (test_taint(TAINT_DIE) || oops_in_progress > 1) {
panic_this_cpu_backtrace_printed = true;
} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE)) {
dump_stack();
@@ -1014,7 +1175,6 @@ static int panic_print_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
static int panic_print_get(char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
- panic_print_deprecated();
return param_get_ulong(val, kp);
}