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Diffstat (limited to 'mm/memory_hotplug.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/memory_hotplug.c164
1 files changed, 128 insertions, 36 deletions
diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index 8b137328dcf0..226ab9cb078a 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include "internal.h"
+#include "mm_init.h"
+#include "page_alloc.h"
#include "shuffle.h"
enum {
@@ -239,6 +241,7 @@ enum mmop mhp_get_default_online_type(void)
return mhp_default_online_type;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mhp_get_default_online_type);
void mhp_set_default_online_type(enum mmop online_type)
{
@@ -1338,7 +1341,9 @@ static int check_hotplug_memory_range(u64 start, u64 size)
static int online_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg)
{
- mem->online_type = mhp_get_default_online_type();
+ enum mmop *online_type = arg;
+
+ mem->online_type = *online_type;
return device_online(&mem->dev);
}
@@ -1492,7 +1497,8 @@ out:
*
* we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
*/
-int add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, mhp_t mhp_flags)
+static int __add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, mhp_t mhp_flags,
+ enum mmop online_type)
{
struct mhp_params params = { .pgprot = pgprot_mhp(PAGE_KERNEL) };
enum memblock_flags memblock_flags = MEMBLOCK_NONE;
@@ -1582,8 +1588,9 @@ int add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, mhp_t mhp_flags)
merge_system_ram_resource(res);
/* online pages if requested */
- if (mhp_get_default_online_type() != MMOP_OFFLINE)
- walk_memory_blocks(start, size, NULL, online_memory_block);
+ if (online_type != MMOP_OFFLINE)
+ walk_memory_blocks(start, size, &online_type,
+ online_memory_block);
return ret;
error:
@@ -1599,7 +1606,13 @@ error_mem_hotplug_end:
return ret;
}
-/* requires device_hotplug_lock, see add_memory_resource() */
+int add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, mhp_t mhp_flags)
+{
+ return __add_memory_resource(nid, res, mhp_flags,
+ mhp_get_default_online_type());
+}
+
+/* requires device_hotplug_lock, see __add_memory_resource() */
int __add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, mhp_t mhp_flags)
{
struct resource *res;
@@ -1627,7 +1640,15 @@ int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, mhp_t mhp_flags)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory);
-/*
+/**
+ * __add_memory_driver_managed - add driver-managed memory with explicit online_type
+ * @nid: NUMA node ID where the memory will be added
+ * @start: Start physical address of the memory range
+ * @size: Size of the memory range in bytes
+ * @resource_name: Resource name in format "System RAM ($DRIVER)"
+ * @mhp_flags: Memory hotplug flags
+ * @online_type: Auto-Online behavior (offline, online, kernel, movable)
+ *
* Add special, driver-managed memory to the system as system RAM. Such
* memory is not exposed via the raw firmware-provided memmap as system
* RAM, instead, it is detected and added by a driver - during cold boot,
@@ -1635,6 +1656,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory);
*
* Reasons why this memory should not be used for the initial memmap of a
* kexec kernel or for placing kexec images:
+ *
* - The booting kernel is in charge of determining how this memory will be
* used (e.g., use persistent memory as system RAM)
* - Coordination with a hypervisor is required before this memory
@@ -1647,9 +1669,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory);
*
* The resource_name (visible via /proc/iomem) has to have the format
* "System RAM ($DRIVER)".
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
*/
-int add_memory_driver_managed(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
- const char *resource_name, mhp_t mhp_flags)
+int __add_memory_driver_managed(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
+ const char *resource_name, mhp_t mhp_flags,
+ enum mmop online_type)
{
struct resource *res;
int rc;
@@ -1659,6 +1684,9 @@ int add_memory_driver_managed(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
resource_name[strlen(resource_name) - 1] != ')')
return -EINVAL;
+ if (online_type < MMOP_OFFLINE || online_type > MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
lock_device_hotplug();
res = register_memory_resource(start, size, resource_name);
@@ -1667,7 +1695,7 @@ int add_memory_driver_managed(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
goto out_unlock;
}
- rc = add_memory_resource(nid, res, mhp_flags);
+ rc = __add_memory_resource(nid, res, mhp_flags, online_type);
if (rc < 0)
release_memory_resource(res);
@@ -1675,6 +1703,30 @@ out_unlock:
unlock_device_hotplug();
return rc;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES(__add_memory_driver_managed, "kmem");
+
+/**
+ * add_memory_driver_managed - add driver-managed memory
+ * @nid: NUMA node ID where the memory will be added
+ * @start: Start physical address of the memory range
+ * @size: Size of the memory range in bytes
+ * @resource_name: Resource name in format "System RAM ($DRIVER)"
+ * @mhp_flags: Memory hotplug flags
+ *
+ * Add driver-managed memory with the system default online type set by
+ * build config or kernel boot parameter.
+ *
+ * See __add_memory_driver_managed for more details.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
+ */
+int add_memory_driver_managed(int nid, u64 start, u64 size,
+ const char *resource_name, mhp_t mhp_flags)
+{
+ return __add_memory_driver_managed(nid, start, size, resource_name,
+ mhp_flags,
+ mhp_get_default_online_type());
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_memory_driver_managed);
/*
@@ -2380,58 +2432,98 @@ static int try_reonline_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg)
*/
int offline_and_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
{
- const unsigned long mb_count = size / memory_block_size_bytes();
+ struct range range = {
+ .start = start,
+ .end = start + size - 1,
+ };
+
+ return offline_and_remove_memory_ranges(&range, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(offline_and_remove_memory);
+
+/**
+ * offline_and_remove_memory_ranges - offline and remove multiple memory ranges
+ * @ranges: array of physical address ranges to offline and remove
+ * @nr_ranges: number of entries in @ranges
+ *
+ * Offline and remove several memory ranges as one operation, serialized
+ * against other hotplug operations by a single lock_device_hotplug().
+ *
+ * This offlines all ranges before removing any of them. If offlining any
+ * range fails, the entire process is reverted and nothing is removed.
+ * This provides a fully atomic semantic for unplugging an entire device.
+ *
+ * Each range must be memory-block aligned in start and size.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure (never positive). On
+ * failure no range has been removed.
+ */
+int offline_and_remove_memory_ranges(const struct range *ranges,
+ unsigned int nr_ranges)
+{
+ unsigned long mb_count = 0;
uint8_t *online_types, *tmp;
- int rc;
+ unsigned int i;
+ int rc = 0;
- if (!IS_ALIGNED(start, memory_block_size_bytes()) ||
- !IS_ALIGNED(size, memory_block_size_bytes()) || !size)
+ if (!ranges || !nr_ranges)
return -EINVAL;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ranges; i++) {
+ const u64 start = ranges[i].start;
+ const u64 size = range_len(&ranges[i]);
+
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED(start, memory_block_size_bytes()) ||
+ !IS_ALIGNED(size, memory_block_size_bytes()) || !size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ mb_count += size / memory_block_size_bytes();
+ }
+
/*
- * We'll remember the old online type of each memory block, so we can
- * try to revert whatever we did when offlining one memory block fails
- * after offlining some others succeeded.
+ * Remember the old online type of every memory block across all ranges,
+ * so we can revert if offlining a later block fails. All entries start
+ * as MMOP_OFFLINE so blocks we never touched are skipped on rollback.
*/
online_types = kmalloc_array(mb_count, sizeof(*online_types),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!online_types)
return -ENOMEM;
- /*
- * Initialize all states to MMOP_OFFLINE, so when we abort processing in
- * try_offline_memory_block(), we'll skip all unprocessed blocks in
- * try_reonline_memory_block().
- */
memset(online_types, MMOP_OFFLINE, mb_count);
lock_device_hotplug();
- tmp = online_types;
- rc = walk_memory_blocks(start, size, &tmp, try_offline_memory_block);
-
/*
- * In case we succeeded to offline all memory, remove it.
- * This cannot fail as it cannot get onlined in the meantime.
+ * Phase 1: offline every block in every range. An already-offline
+ * block folds to success, so out-of-band offlining never blocks unplug.
*/
- if (!rc) {
- rc = try_remove_memory(start, size);
+ tmp = online_types;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ranges; i++) {
+ rc = walk_memory_blocks(ranges[i].start, range_len(&ranges[i]),
+ &tmp, try_offline_memory_block);
if (rc)
- pr_err("%s: Failed to remove memory: %d", __func__, rc);
+ break;
}
- /*
- * Rollback what we did. While memory onlining might theoretically fail
- * (nacked by a notifier), it barely ever happens.
- */
+ /* If any failure occurred at all, rollback any changes and bail */
if (rc) {
tmp = online_types;
- walk_memory_blocks(start, size, &tmp,
- try_reonline_memory_block);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ranges; i++)
+ walk_memory_blocks(ranges[i].start,
+ range_len(&ranges[i]), &tmp,
+ try_reonline_memory_block);
+ goto out_unlock;
}
+
+ /* Phase 2: Remove. This should never fail holding the hotplug lock */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ranges; i++)
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(try_remove_memory(ranges[i].start,
+ range_len(&ranges[i])));
+
+out_unlock:
unlock_device_hotplug();
kfree(online_types);
return rc;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(offline_and_remove_memory);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(offline_and_remove_memory_ranges);
#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */