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-rw-r--r--mm/rmap.c598
1 files changed, 339 insertions, 259 deletions
diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c
index 0f00570d1b9e..d1819fd69938 100644
--- a/mm/rmap.c
+++ b/mm/rmap.c
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ int __anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
if (likely(!vma->anon_vma)) {
vma->anon_vma = anon_vma;
anon_vma_chain_assign(vma, avc, anon_vma);
- anon_vma_interval_tree_insert(avc, &anon_vma->rb_root);
+ anon_rmap_tree_insert(avc, anon_vma);
anon_vma->num_active_vmas++;
allocated = NULL;
avc = NULL;
@@ -350,11 +350,11 @@ int anon_vma_clone(struct vm_area_struct *dst, struct vm_area_struct *src,
* Now link the anon_vma's back to the newly inserted AVCs.
* Note that all anon_vma's share the same root.
*/
- anon_vma_lock_write(src->anon_vma);
+ anon_vma_lock_write(active_anon_vma);
list_for_each_entry_reverse(avc, &dst->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) {
struct anon_vma *anon_vma = avc->anon_vma;
- anon_vma_interval_tree_insert(avc, &anon_vma->rb_root);
+ anon_rmap_tree_insert(avc, anon_vma);
if (operation == VMA_OP_FORK)
maybe_reuse_anon_vma(dst, anon_vma);
}
@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *pvma)
anon_vma_chain_assign(vma, avc, anon_vma);
/* Now let rmap see it. */
anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma);
- anon_vma_interval_tree_insert(avc, &anon_vma->rb_root);
+ anon_rmap_tree_insert(avc, anon_vma);
anon_vma->parent->num_children++;
anon_vma_unlock_write(anon_vma);
@@ -457,6 +457,13 @@ static void cleanup_partial_anon_vmas(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
list_del(&avc->same_vma);
anon_vma_chain_free(avc);
}
+
+ /*
+ * The anon_vma assigned to this VMA is no longer valid, as we were not
+ * able to correctly clone AVC state. Avoid inconsistent anon_vma tree
+ * state by resetting.
+ */
+ vma->anon_vma = NULL;
}
/**
@@ -492,7 +499,7 @@ void unlink_anon_vmas(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
list_for_each_entry_safe(avc, next, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) {
struct anon_vma *anon_vma = avc->anon_vma;
- anon_vma_interval_tree_remove(avc, &anon_vma->rb_root);
+ anon_rmap_tree_remove(avc, anon_vma);
/*
* Leave empty anon_vmas on the list - we'll need
@@ -564,7 +571,7 @@ void __init anon_vma_init(void)
* In case it was remapped to a different anon_vma, the new anon_vma will be a
* child of the old anon_vma, and the anon_vma lifetime rules will therefore
* ensure that any anon_vma obtained from the page will still be valid for as
- * long as we observe page_mapped() [ hence all those page_mapped() tests ].
+ * long as we observe folio_mapped() [ hence all those folio_mapped() tests ].
*
* All users of this function must be very careful when walking the anon_vma
* chain and verify that the page in question is indeed mapped in it
@@ -858,14 +865,15 @@ unsigned long page_address_in_vma(const struct folio *folio,
if (!vma->anon_vma || !anon_vma ||
vma->anon_vma->root != anon_vma->root)
return -EFAULT;
+ /* KSM folios don't reach here because of the !anon_vma check */
+ return vma_anon_address(vma, page_pgoff(folio, page), 1);
} else if (!vma->vm_file) {
return -EFAULT;
} else if (vma->vm_file->f_mapping != folio->mapping) {
return -EFAULT;
}
- /* KSM folios don't reach here because of the !anon_vma check */
- return vma_address(vma, page_pgoff(folio, page), 1);
+ return vma_filebacked_address(vma, page_pgoff(folio, page), 1);
}
/*
@@ -900,7 +908,7 @@ out:
struct folio_referenced_arg {
int mapcount;
int referenced;
- vm_flags_t vm_flags;
+ vma_flags_t vma_flags;
struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
};
@@ -919,7 +927,7 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio,
address = pvmw.address;
nr = 1;
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
+ if (vma_test(vma, VMA_LOCKED_BIT)) {
ptes++;
pra->mapcount--;
@@ -940,7 +948,7 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio,
/* Restore the mlock which got missed */
mlock_vma_folio(folio, vma);
page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
- pra->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED;
+ vma_flags_set(&pra->vma_flags, VMA_LOCKED_BIT);
return false; /* To break the loop */
}
@@ -958,25 +966,25 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio,
return false;
}
- if (lru_gen_enabled() && pvmw.pte) {
- if (lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw))
- referenced++;
- } else if (pvmw.pte) {
- if (folio_test_large(folio)) {
- unsigned long end_addr = pmd_addr_end(address, vma->vm_end);
- unsigned int max_nr = (end_addr - address) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- pte_t pteval = ptep_get(pvmw.pte);
+ if (pvmw.pte && folio_test_large(folio)) {
+ const unsigned long end_addr = pmd_addr_end(address, vma->vm_end);
+ const unsigned int max_nr = (end_addr - address) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pte_t pteval = ptep_get(pvmw.pte);
- nr = folio_pte_batch(folio, pvmw.pte,
- pteval, max_nr);
- }
+ nr = folio_pte_batch(folio, pvmw.pte, pteval, max_nr);
+ }
- ptes += nr;
+ /*
+ * When LRU is switching, we don’t know where the surrounding folios
+ * are. —they could be on active/inactive lists or on MGLRU. So the
+ * simplest approach is to disable this look-around optimization.
+ */
+ if (lru_gen_enabled() && !lru_gen_switching() && pvmw.pte) {
+ if (lru_gen_look_around(&pvmw, nr))
+ referenced++;
+ } else if (pvmw.pte) {
if (clear_flush_young_ptes_notify(vma, address, pvmw.pte, nr))
referenced++;
- /* Skip the batched PTEs */
- pvmw.pte += nr - 1;
- pvmw.address += (nr - 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) {
if (pmdp_clear_flush_young_notify(vma, address,
pvmw.pmd))
@@ -986,6 +994,7 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio,
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
}
+ ptes += nr;
pra->mapcount -= nr;
/*
* If we are sure that we batched the entire folio,
@@ -995,6 +1004,10 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio,
page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
break;
}
+
+ /* Skip the batched PTEs */
+ pvmw.pte += nr - 1;
+ pvmw.address += (nr - 1) * PAGE_SIZE;
}
if (referenced)
@@ -1003,8 +1016,11 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio,
referenced++;
if (referenced) {
+ vma_flags_t vma_flags = vma->flags;
+
pra->referenced++;
- pra->vm_flags |= vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED;
+ vma_flags_clear(&vma_flags, VMA_LOCKED_BIT);
+ vma_flags_set_mask(&pra->vma_flags, vma_flags);
}
if (!pra->mapcount)
@@ -1042,7 +1058,7 @@ static bool invalid_folio_referenced_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *arg)
* @folio: The folio to test.
* @is_locked: Caller holds lock on the folio.
* @memcg: target memory cgroup
- * @vm_flags: A combination of all the vma->vm_flags which referenced the folio.
+ * @vma_flags: A combination of all the vma->flags which referenced the folio.
*
* Quick test_and_clear_referenced for all mappings of a folio,
*
@@ -1050,7 +1066,7 @@ static bool invalid_folio_referenced_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *arg)
* the function bailed out due to rmap lock contention.
*/
int folio_referenced(struct folio *folio, int is_locked,
- struct mem_cgroup *memcg, vm_flags_t *vm_flags)
+ struct mem_cgroup *memcg, vma_flags_t *vma_flags)
{
bool we_locked = false;
struct folio_referenced_arg pra = {
@@ -1065,7 +1081,8 @@ int folio_referenced(struct folio *folio, int is_locked,
.invalid_vma = invalid_folio_referenced_vma,
};
- *vm_flags = 0;
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(folio_is_zone_device(folio), folio);
+ vma_flags_clear_all(vma_flags);
if (!pra.mapcount)
return 0;
@@ -1079,7 +1096,7 @@ int folio_referenced(struct folio *folio, int is_locked,
}
rmap_walk(folio, &rwc);
- *vm_flags = pra.vm_flags;
+ vma_flags_set_mask(vma_flags, pra.vma_flags);
if (we_locked)
folio_unlock(folio);
@@ -1226,6 +1243,7 @@ static bool mapping_wrprotect_range_one(struct folio *folio,
.vma = vma,
.address = address,
.flags = PVMW_SYNC,
+ .pgoff_is_anon = false,
};
state->cleaned += page_vma_mkclean_one(&pvmw);
@@ -1303,12 +1321,13 @@ int pfn_mkclean_range(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, pgoff_t pgoff,
.pgoff = pgoff,
.vma = vma,
.flags = PVMW_SYNC,
+ .pgoff_is_anon = false,
};
if (invalid_mkclean_vma(vma, NULL))
return 0;
- pvmw.address = vma_address(vma, pgoff, nr_pages);
+ pvmw.address = vma_filebacked_address(vma, pgoff, nr_pages);
VM_BUG_ON_VMA(pvmw.address == -EFAULT, vma);
return page_vma_mkclean_one(&pvmw);
@@ -1469,7 +1488,7 @@ static void __folio_set_anon(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
*/
anon_vma = (void *) anon_vma + FOLIO_MAPPING_ANON;
WRITE_ONCE(folio->mapping, (struct address_space *) anon_vma);
- folio->index = linear_page_index(vma, address);
+ folio->index = linear_anon_page_index(vma, address);
}
/**
@@ -1496,8 +1515,8 @@ static void __page_check_anon_rmap(const struct folio *folio,
*/
VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_anon_vma(folio)->root != vma->anon_vma->root,
folio);
- VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_pgoff(folio, page) != linear_page_index(vma, address),
- page);
+ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_pgoff(folio, page) !=
+ linear_anon_page_index(vma, address), page);
}
static __always_inline void __folio_add_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio,
@@ -1952,10 +1971,228 @@ static inline unsigned int folio_unmap_pte_batch(struct folio *folio,
if (pte_unused(pte))
return 1;
- if (userfaultfd_wp(vma))
- return 1;
+ /*
+ * If unmap fails, we need to restore the ptes. To avoid accidentally
+ * upgrading write permissions for ptes that were not originally
+ * writable, and to avoid losing the soft-dirty bit, use the
+ * appropriate FPB flags.
+ */
+ return folio_pte_batch_flags(folio, vma, pvmw->pte, &pte, max_nr,
+ FPB_RESPECT_WRITE | FPB_RESPECT_SOFT_DIRTY);
+}
+
+static bool try_to_unmap_poisoned_hugetlb_one(struct folio *folio,
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, void *arg)
+{
+ DEFINE_FOLIO_VMA_WALK(pvmw, folio, vma, address, 0);
+ const unsigned long hsz = huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma));
+ const enum ttu_flags flags = (enum ttu_flags)(long)arg;
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+ struct mmu_notifier_range range;
+ bool ret = true;
+ pte_t pteval;
+
+ /*
+ * The try_to_unmap() is only passed a hugetlb folio in the case
+ * where the hugetlb folio is poisoned.
+ */
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(!folio_test_hwpoison(folio), folio);
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & TTU_HWPOISON));
+
+ range.end = vma_address_end(&pvmw);
+ mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma->vm_mm,
+ address, range.end);
+ adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, &range.start, &range.end);
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range);
+
+ /* There is only a single mapping in a VMA. */
+ if (!page_vma_mapped_walk(&pvmw))
+ goto range_end;
+
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(address != pvmw.address);
+
+ pteval = huge_ptep_get(mm, address, pvmw.pte);
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!pte_present(pteval));
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(pte_pfn(pteval) != folio_pfn(folio));
+
+ /*
+ * huge_pmd_unshare may unmap an entire PMD page. There is no way of
+ * knowing exactly which PMDs may be cached for this mm, so we must
+ * flush them all. start/end were already adjusted above to cover this
+ * range.
+ */
+ flush_cache_range(vma, range.start, range.end);
+
+ /*
+ * To call huge_pmd_unshare, i_mmap_rwsem must be held in write mode.
+ * Caller needs to explicitly do this outside rmap routines.
+ *
+ * We also must hold hugetlb vma_lock in write mode. Lock order dictates
+ * acquiring vma_lock BEFORE i_mmap_rwsem. We can only try lock here and
+ * fail if unsuccessful.
+ */
+ if (!folio_test_anon(folio)) {
+ struct mmu_gather tlb;
+
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & TTU_RMAP_LOCKED));
+ if (!hugetlb_vma_trylock_write(vma)) {
+ ret = false;
+ goto walk_done;
+ }
+
+ tlb_gather_mmu_vma(&tlb, vma);
+ if (huge_pmd_unshare(&tlb, vma, address, pvmw.pte)) {
+ hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
+ huge_pmd_unshare_flush(&tlb, vma);
+ tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb);
+ /*
+ * The PMD table was unmapped, consequently unmapping
+ * the folio.
+ */
+ goto walk_done;
+ }
+ hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
+ tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb);
+ }
+ pteval = huge_ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pvmw.pte);
+ if (huge_pte_dirty(pteval))
+ folio_mark_dirty(folio);
+
+ pteval = swp_entry_to_pte(make_hwpoison_entry(folio_page(folio, 0)));
+ hugetlb_count_sub(folio_nr_pages(folio), mm);
+ set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval, hsz);
+ hugetlb_remove_rmap(folio);
+ folio_put_refs(folio, 1);
+
+walk_done:
+ page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
+range_end:
+ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool ttu_anon_lazyfree_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct folio *folio, unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+ int ref_count, map_count;
+
+ /*
+ * Synchronize with gup_pte_range():
+ * - clear PTE; barrier; read refcount
+ * - inc refcount; barrier; read PTE
+ */
+ smp_mb();
+
+ ref_count = folio_ref_count(folio);
+ map_count = folio_mapcount(folio);
+
+ /*
+ * Order reads for page refcount and dirty flag
+ * (see comments in __remove_mapping()).
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
- return folio_pte_batch(folio, pvmw->pte, pte, max_nr);
+ if (folio_test_dirty(folio) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_DROPPABLE)) {
+ /*
+ * redirtied either using the page table or a previously
+ * obtained GUP reference.
+ */
+ folio_set_swapbacked(folio);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Additional references could be due to GUP or speculative lookups.
+ * GUP users must mark the folio dirty if there was a modification.
+ * This folio cannot be reclaimed right now either way, so act just
+ * like nothing happened. We'll come back here later and detect if the
+ * folio was dirtied when the additional reference is gone.
+ */
+ if (ref_count != 1 + map_count)
+ return false;
+
+ add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, -nr_pages);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static pte_t swp_pte_prepare(swp_entry_t entry, pte_t old_pte,
+ bool anon_exclusive)
+{
+ pte_t swp_pte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry);
+
+ if (anon_exclusive)
+ swp_pte = pte_swp_mkexclusive(swp_pte);
+
+ if (likely(pte_present(old_pte))) {
+ if (pte_soft_dirty(old_pte))
+ swp_pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(swp_pte);
+ if (pte_uffd(old_pte))
+ swp_pte = pte_swp_mkuffd(swp_pte);
+ } else {
+ /* Device-exclusive entry */
+ if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(old_pte))
+ swp_pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(swp_pte);
+ if (pte_swp_uffd(old_pte))
+ swp_pte = pte_swp_mkuffd(swp_pte);
+ }
+
+ return swp_pte;
+}
+
+static bool ttu_anon_swapbacked_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+ struct folio *folio, struct page *page, unsigned long address,
+ pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
+{
+ const bool anon_exclusive = folio_test_anon(folio) &&
+ PageAnonExclusive(page);
+ swp_entry_t entry = page_swap_entry(page);
+ struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
+
+ if (folio_dup_swap(folio, page) < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * arch_unmap_one() is expected to be a NOP on
+ * architectures where we could have PFN swap PTEs,
+ * so we'll not check/care.
+ */
+ if (arch_unmap_one(mm, vma, address, pteval) < 0) {
+ folio_put_swap(folio, page);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* See folio_try_share_anon_rmap(): clear PTE first. */
+ if (anon_exclusive && folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page)) {
+ folio_put_swap(folio, page);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ mm_prepare_for_swap_entries(mm);
+ dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES);
+ inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_SWAPENTS);
+ set_pte_at(mm, address, ptep,
+ swp_pte_prepare(entry, pteval, anon_exclusive));
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool ttu_anon_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct folio *folio,
+ struct page *page, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
+ pte_t pteval, unsigned long nr_pages)
+{
+ /*
+ * Store the swap location in the pte.
+ * See handle_pte_fault() ...
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_test_swapbacked(folio) !=
+ folio_test_swapcache(folio)))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!folio_test_swapbacked(folio))
+ return ttu_anon_lazyfree_folio(vma, folio, nr_pages);
+
+ /* nr_pages > 1 not supported yet */
+ return ttu_anon_swapbacked_folio(vma, folio, page, address, ptep,
+ pteval);
}
/*
@@ -1966,20 +2203,19 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
{
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
DEFINE_FOLIO_VMA_WALK(pvmw, folio, vma, address, 0);
- bool anon_exclusive, ret = true;
+ bool ret = true;
pte_t pteval;
- struct page *subpage;
+ struct page *page;
struct mmu_notifier_range range;
enum ttu_flags flags = (enum ttu_flags)(long)arg;
unsigned long nr_pages = 1, end_addr;
unsigned long pfn;
- unsigned long hsz = 0;
int ptes = 0;
/*
* When racing against e.g. zap_pte_range() on another cpu,
* in between its ptep_get_and_clear_full() and folio_remove_rmap_*(),
- * try_to_unmap() may return before page_mapped() has become false,
+ * try_to_unmap() may return before folio_mapped() has become false,
* if page table locking is skipped: use TTU_SYNC to wait for that.
*/
if (flags & TTU_SYNC)
@@ -1987,8 +2223,6 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
/*
* For THP, we have to assume the worse case ie pmd for invalidation.
- * For hugetlb, it could be much worse if we need to do pud
- * invalidation in the case of pmd sharing.
*
* Note that the folio can not be freed in this function as call of
* try_to_unmap() must hold a reference on the folio.
@@ -1996,20 +2230,11 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
range.end = vma_address_end(&pvmw);
mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma->vm_mm,
address, range.end);
- if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) {
- /*
- * If sharing is possible, start and end will be adjusted
- * accordingly.
- */
- adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, &range.start,
- &range.end);
-
- /* We need the huge page size for set_huge_pte_at() */
- hsz = huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma));
- }
mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range);
while (page_vma_mapped_walk(&pvmw)) {
+ nr_pages = 1;
+
/*
* If the folio is in an mlock()d vma, we must not swap it out.
*/
@@ -2046,7 +2271,7 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
}
if (!pvmw.pte) {
- if (folio_test_anon(folio) && !folio_test_swapbacked(folio)) {
+ if (folio_test_lazyfree(folio)) {
if (unmap_huge_pmd_locked(vma, pvmw.address, pvmw.pmd, folio))
goto walk_done;
/*
@@ -2073,77 +2298,27 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
/* Unexpected PMD-mapped THP? */
VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!pvmw.pte, folio);
- /*
- * Handle PFN swap PTEs, such as device-exclusive ones, that
- * actually map pages.
- */
- pteval = ptep_get(pvmw.pte);
+ address = pvmw.address;
+ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) {
+ pteval = huge_ptep_get(mm, address, pvmw.pte);
+ } else {
+ pteval = ptep_get(pvmw.pte);
+ }
if (likely(pte_present(pteval))) {
pfn = pte_pfn(pteval);
} else {
+ /*
+ * Handle PFN swap PTEs, such as device-exclusive ones,
+ * that actually map pages.
+ */
const softleaf_t entry = softleaf_from_pte(pteval);
pfn = softleaf_to_pfn(entry);
- VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio);
}
- subpage = folio_page(folio, pfn - folio_pfn(folio));
- address = pvmw.address;
- anon_exclusive = folio_test_anon(folio) &&
- PageAnonExclusive(subpage);
-
- if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) {
- bool anon = folio_test_anon(folio);
+ page = folio_page(folio, pfn - folio_pfn(folio));
- /*
- * The try_to_unmap() is only passed a hugetlb page
- * in the case where the hugetlb page is poisoned.
- */
- VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHWPoison(subpage), subpage);
- /*
- * huge_pmd_unshare may unmap an entire PMD page.
- * There is no way of knowing exactly which PMDs may
- * be cached for this mm, so we must flush them all.
- * start/end were already adjusted above to cover this
- * range.
- */
- flush_cache_range(vma, range.start, range.end);
-
- /*
- * To call huge_pmd_unshare, i_mmap_rwsem must be
- * held in write mode. Caller needs to explicitly
- * do this outside rmap routines.
- *
- * We also must hold hugetlb vma_lock in write mode.
- * Lock order dictates acquiring vma_lock BEFORE
- * i_mmap_rwsem. We can only try lock here and fail
- * if unsuccessful.
- */
- if (!anon) {
- struct mmu_gather tlb;
-
- VM_BUG_ON(!(flags & TTU_RMAP_LOCKED));
- if (!hugetlb_vma_trylock_write(vma))
- goto walk_abort;
-
- tlb_gather_mmu_vma(&tlb, vma);
- if (huge_pmd_unshare(&tlb, vma, address, pvmw.pte)) {
- hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
- huge_pmd_unshare_flush(&tlb, vma);
- tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb);
- /*
- * The PMD table was unmapped,
- * consequently unmapping the folio.
- */
- goto walk_done;
- }
- hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
- tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb);
- }
- pteval = huge_ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pvmw.pte);
- if (pte_dirty(pteval))
- folio_mark_dirty(folio);
- } else if (likely(pte_present(pteval))) {
+ if (likely(pte_present(pteval))) {
nr_pages = folio_unmap_pte_batch(folio, &pvmw, flags, pteval);
end_addr = address + nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
flush_cache_range(vma, address, end_addr);
@@ -2173,21 +2348,17 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
* we may want to replace a none pte with a marker pte if
* it's file-backed, so we don't lose the tracking info.
*/
- pte_install_uffd_wp_if_needed(vma, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
+ cond_install_uffd_wp_ptes(vma, address, pvmw.pte, pteval,
+ nr_pages);
/* Update high watermark before we lower rss */
update_hiwater_rss(mm);
- if (PageHWPoison(subpage) && (flags & TTU_HWPOISON)) {
- pteval = swp_entry_to_pte(make_hwpoison_entry(subpage));
- if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) {
- hugetlb_count_sub(folio_nr_pages(folio), mm);
- set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval,
- hsz);
- } else {
- dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(folio));
- set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
- }
+ /* unmap_poisoned_folio() only refs order-0 folios */
+ if (folio_test_hwpoison(folio) && (flags & TTU_HWPOISON)) {
+ pteval = swp_entry_to_pte(make_hwpoison_entry(page));
+ dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(folio));
+ set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
} else if (likely(pte_present(pteval)) && pte_unused(pteval) &&
!userfaultfd_armed(vma)) {
/*
@@ -2202,109 +2373,13 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
*/
dec_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter(folio));
} else if (folio_test_anon(folio)) {
- swp_entry_t entry = page_swap_entry(subpage);
- pte_t swp_pte;
- /*
- * Store the swap location in the pte.
- * See handle_pte_fault() ...
- */
- if (unlikely(folio_test_swapbacked(folio) !=
- folio_test_swapcache(folio))) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ if (!ttu_anon_folio(vma, folio, page, address,
+ pvmw.pte, pteval, nr_pages)) {
+ set_ptes(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval, nr_pages);
goto walk_abort;
}
- /* MADV_FREE page check */
- if (!folio_test_swapbacked(folio)) {
- int ref_count, map_count;
-
- /*
- * Synchronize with gup_pte_range():
- * - clear PTE; barrier; read refcount
- * - inc refcount; barrier; read PTE
- */
- smp_mb();
-
- ref_count = folio_ref_count(folio);
- map_count = folio_mapcount(folio);
-
- /*
- * Order reads for page refcount and dirty flag
- * (see comments in __remove_mapping()).
- */
- smp_rmb();
-
- if (folio_test_dirty(folio) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_DROPPABLE)) {
- /*
- * redirtied either using the page table or a previously
- * obtained GUP reference.
- */
- set_ptes(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval, nr_pages);
- folio_set_swapbacked(folio);
- goto walk_abort;
- } else if (ref_count != 1 + map_count) {
- /*
- * Additional reference. Could be a GUP reference or any
- * speculative reference. GUP users must mark the folio
- * dirty if there was a modification. This folio cannot be
- * reclaimed right now either way, so act just like nothing
- * happened.
- * We'll come back here later and detect if the folio was
- * dirtied when the additional reference is gone.
- */
- set_ptes(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval, nr_pages);
- goto walk_abort;
- }
- add_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES, -nr_pages);
- goto discard;
- }
-
- if (folio_dup_swap(folio, subpage) < 0) {
- set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
- goto walk_abort;
- }
-
- /*
- * arch_unmap_one() is expected to be a NOP on
- * architectures where we could have PFN swap PTEs,
- * so we'll not check/care.
- */
- if (arch_unmap_one(mm, vma, address, pteval) < 0) {
- folio_put_swap(folio, subpage);
- set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
- goto walk_abort;
- }
-
- /* See folio_try_share_anon_rmap(): clear PTE first. */
- if (anon_exclusive &&
- folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(folio, subpage)) {
- folio_put_swap(folio, subpage);
- set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval);
- goto walk_abort;
- }
- if (list_empty(&mm->mmlist)) {
- spin_lock(&mmlist_lock);
- if (list_empty(&mm->mmlist))
- list_add(&mm->mmlist, &init_mm.mmlist);
- spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock);
- }
- dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES);
- inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_SWAPENTS);
- swp_pte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry);
- if (anon_exclusive)
- swp_pte = pte_swp_mkexclusive(swp_pte);
- if (likely(pte_present(pteval))) {
- if (pte_soft_dirty(pteval))
- swp_pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(swp_pte);
- if (pte_uffd_wp(pteval))
- swp_pte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(swp_pte);
- } else {
- if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(pteval))
- swp_pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(swp_pte);
- if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(pteval))
- swp_pte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(swp_pte);
- }
- set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, swp_pte);
+ goto finish_unmap;
} else {
/*
* This is a locked file-backed folio,
@@ -2319,12 +2394,8 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
*/
add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(folio), -nr_pages);
}
-discard:
- if (unlikely(folio_test_hugetlb(folio))) {
- hugetlb_remove_rmap(folio);
- } else {
- folio_remove_rmap_ptes(folio, subpage, nr_pages, vma);
- }
+finish_unmap:
+ folio_remove_rmap_ptes(folio, page, nr_pages, vma);
if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
mlock_drain_local();
folio_put_refs(folio, nr_pages);
@@ -2372,7 +2443,8 @@ static int folio_not_mapped(struct folio *folio)
void try_to_unmap(struct folio *folio, enum ttu_flags flags)
{
struct rmap_walk_control rwc = {
- .rmap_one = try_to_unmap_one,
+ .rmap_one = folio_test_hugetlb(folio) ?
+ try_to_unmap_poisoned_hugetlb_one : try_to_unmap_one,
.arg = (void *)flags,
.done = folio_not_mapped,
.anon_lock = folio_lock_anon_vma_read,
@@ -2406,7 +2478,7 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
/*
* When racing against e.g. zap_pte_range() on another cpu,
* in between its ptep_get_and_clear_full() and folio_remove_rmap_*(),
- * try_to_migrate() may return before page_mapped() has become false,
+ * try_to_migrate() may return before folio_mapped() has become false,
* if page table locking is skipped: use TTU_SYNC to wait for that.
*/
if (flags & TTU_SYNC)
@@ -2443,13 +2515,19 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
__maybe_unused pmd_t pmdval;
if (flags & TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD) {
+ /*
+ * split_huge_pmd_locked() might leave the
+ * folio mapped through PTEs. Retry the walk
+ * so we can detect this scenario and properly
+ * abort the walk.
+ */
split_huge_pmd_locked(vma, pvmw.address,
pvmw.pmd, true);
- ret = false;
- page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw);
- break;
+ flags &= ~TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD;
+ page_vma_mapped_walk_restart(&pvmw);
+ continue;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PMD_SOFTLEAVES
pmdval = pmdp_get(pvmw.pmd);
if (likely(pmd_present(pmdval)))
pfn = pmd_pfn(pmdval);
@@ -2473,14 +2551,18 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
/* Unexpected PMD-mapped THP? */
VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!pvmw.pte, folio);
- /*
- * Handle PFN swap PTEs, such as device-exclusive ones, that
- * actually map pages.
- */
- pteval = ptep_get(pvmw.pte);
+ address = pvmw.address;
+ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
+ pteval = huge_ptep_get(mm, address, pvmw.pte);
+ else
+ pteval = ptep_get(pvmw.pte);
if (likely(pte_present(pteval))) {
pfn = pte_pfn(pteval);
} else {
+ /*
+ * Handle PFN swap PTEs, such as device-exclusive ones,
+ * that actually map pages.
+ */
const softleaf_t entry = softleaf_from_pte(pteval);
pfn = softleaf_to_pfn(entry);
@@ -2488,7 +2570,6 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
}
subpage = folio_page(folio, pfn - folio_pfn(folio));
- address = pvmw.address;
anon_exclusive = folio_test_anon(folio) &&
PageAnonExclusive(subpage);
@@ -2664,14 +2745,14 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
swp_pte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry);
if (pte_soft_dirty(pteval))
swp_pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(swp_pte);
- if (pte_uffd_wp(pteval))
- swp_pte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(swp_pte);
+ if (pte_uffd(pteval))
+ swp_pte = pte_swp_mkuffd(swp_pte);
} else {
swp_pte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry);
if (pte_swp_soft_dirty(pteval))
swp_pte = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(swp_pte);
- if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(pteval))
- swp_pte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(swp_pte);
+ if (pte_swp_uffd(pteval))
+ swp_pte = pte_swp_mkuffd(swp_pte);
}
if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, swp_pte,
@@ -2901,7 +2982,7 @@ static struct anon_vma *rmap_walk_anon_lock(const struct folio *folio,
/*
* Note: remove_migration_ptes() cannot use folio_lock_anon_vma_read()
- * because that depends on page_mapped(); but not all its usages
+ * because that depends on folio_mapped(); but not all its usages
* are holding mmap_lock. Users without mmap_lock are required to
* take a reference count to prevent the anon_vma disappearing
*/
@@ -2958,13 +3039,12 @@ static void rmap_walk_anon(struct folio *folio,
pgoff_start = folio_pgoff(folio);
pgoff_end = pgoff_start + folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1;
- anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach(avc, &anon_vma->rb_root,
- pgoff_start, pgoff_end) {
+ anon_rmap_tree_foreach(avc, anon_vma, pgoff_start, pgoff_end) {
struct vm_area_struct *vma = avc->vma;
- unsigned long address = vma_address(vma, pgoff_start,
+ const unsigned long address = vma_anon_address(vma, pgoff_start,
folio_nr_pages(folio));
- VM_BUG_ON_VMA(address == -EFAULT, vma);
+ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_VMA(address == -EFAULT, vma);
cond_resched();
if (rwc->invalid_vma && rwc->invalid_vma(vma, rwc->arg))
@@ -3023,9 +3103,9 @@ static void __rmap_walk_file(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping,
i_mmap_lock_read(mapping);
}
lookup:
- vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap,
- pgoff_start, pgoff_end) {
- unsigned long address = vma_address(vma, pgoff_start, nr_pages);
+ mapping_rmap_tree_foreach(vma, mapping, pgoff_start, pgoff_end) {
+ unsigned long address = vma_filebacked_address(vma, pgoff_start,
+ nr_pages);
VM_BUG_ON_VMA(address == -EFAULT, vma);
cond_resched();