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+/**
+ * @file
+ * lwip Private MIB
+ *
+ * @todo create MIB file for this example
+ * @note the lwip enterprise tree root (26381) is owned by the lwIP project.
+ * It is NOT allowed to allocate new objects under this ID (26381) without our,
+ * the lwip developers, permission!
+ *
+ * Please apply for your own ID with IANA: http://www.iana.org/numbers.html
+ *
+ * lwip OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { enterprises 26381 }
+ * example OBJECT IDENTIFIER ::= { lwip 1 }
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Axon Digital Design B.V., The Netherlands.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+ * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
+ * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
+ * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
+ * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
+ * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
+ * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Author: Christiaan Simons <christiaan.simons@axon.tv>
+ */
+
+#include "private_mib.h"
+
+#if LWIP_SNMP
+
+/** Directory where the sensor files are */
+#define SENSORS_DIR "w:\\sensors"
+/** Set to 1 to read sensor values from files (in directory defined by SENSORS_DIR) */
+#define SENSORS_USE_FILES 0
+/** Set to 1 to search sensor files at startup (in directory defined by SENSORS_DIR) */
+#define SENSORS_SEARCH_FILES 0
+
+#if SENSORS_SEARCH_FILES
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#endif /* SENSORS_SEARCH_FILES */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "lwip/apps/snmp_table.h"
+#include "lwip/apps/snmp_scalar.h"
+
+#if !SENSORS_USE_FILES || !SENSORS_SEARCH_FILES
+/** When not using & searching files, defines the number of sensors */
+#define SENSOR_COUNT 4
+#endif /* !SENSORS_USE_FILES || !SENSORS_SEARCH_FILES */
+
+/*
+ This example presents a table for a few (at most 10) sensors.
+ Sensor detection takes place at initialization (once only).
+ Sensors may and can not be added or removed after agent
+ has started. Note this is only a limitation of this crude example,
+ the agent does support dynamic object insertions and removals.
+
+ You'll need to manually create a directory called "sensors" and
+ a few single line text files with an integer temperature value.
+ The files must be called [0..9].txt.
+
+ ./sensors/0.txt [content: 20]
+ ./sensors/3.txt [content: 75]
+
+ The sensor values may be changed in runtime by editing the
+ text files in the "sensors" directory.
+*/
+
+#define SENSOR_MAX 10
+#define SENSOR_NAME_LEN 20
+
+struct sensor_inf
+{
+ u8_t num;
+
+ char file[SENSOR_NAME_LEN + 1];
+
+#if !SENSORS_USE_FILES
+ /** When not using files, contains the value of the sensor */
+ s32_t value;
+#endif /* !SENSORS_USE_FILES */
+};
+
+static struct sensor_inf sensors[SENSOR_MAX];
+
+static s16_t sensor_count_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value);
+static snmp_err_t sensor_table_get_cell_instance(const u32_t* column, const u32_t* row_oid, u8_t row_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* cell_instance);
+static snmp_err_t sensor_table_get_next_cell_instance(const u32_t* column, struct snmp_obj_id* row_oid, struct snmp_node_instance* cell_instance);
+static s16_t sensor_table_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value);
+static snmp_err_t sensor_table_set_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t len, void *value);
+
+/* sensorentry .1.3.6.1.4.1.26381.1.1.1 (.level0.level1)
+ where level 0 is the table column (temperature/file name)
+ and level 1 the table row (sensor index) */
+static const struct snmp_table_col_def sensor_table_columns[] = {
+ { 1, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_WRITE },
+ { 2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_OCTET_STRING, SNMP_NODE_INSTANCE_READ_ONLY }
+};
+
+/* sensortable .1.3.6.1.4.1.26381.1.1 */
+static const struct snmp_table_node sensor_table = SNMP_TABLE_CREATE(
+ 1, sensor_table_columns,
+ sensor_table_get_cell_instance, sensor_table_get_next_cell_instance,
+ sensor_table_get_value, snmp_set_test_ok, sensor_table_set_value);
+
+/* sensorcount .1.3.6.1.4.1.26381.1.2 */
+static const struct snmp_scalar_node sensor_count = SNMP_SCALAR_CREATE_NODE_READONLY(
+ 2, SNMP_ASN1_TYPE_INTEGER, sensor_count_get_value);
+
+/* example .1.3.6.1.4.1.26381.1 */
+static const struct snmp_node* const example_nodes[] = {
+ &sensor_table.node.node,
+ &sensor_count.node.node
+};
+static const struct snmp_tree_node example_node = SNMP_CREATE_TREE_NODE(1, example_nodes);
+
+static const u32_t prvmib_base_oid[] = { 1,3,6,1,4,1,26381,1 };
+const struct snmp_mib mib_private = SNMP_MIB_CREATE(prvmib_base_oid, &example_node.node);
+
+#if 0
+/* for reference: we could also have expressed it like this: */
+
+/* lwip .1.3.6.1.4.1.26381 */
+static const struct snmp_node* const lwip_nodes[] = {
+ &example_node.node
+};
+static const struct snmp_tree_node lwip_node = SNMP_CREATE_TREE_NODE(26381, lwip_nodes);
+
+/* enterprises .1.3.6.1.4.1 */
+static const struct snmp_node* const enterprises_nodes[] = {
+ &lwip_node.node
+};
+static const struct snmp_tree_node enterprises_node = SNMP_CREATE_TREE_NODE(1, enterprises_nodes);
+
+/* private .1.3.6.1.4 */
+static const struct snmp_node* const private_nodes[] = {
+ &enterprises_node.node
+};
+static const struct snmp_tree_node private_root = SNMP_CREATE_TREE_NODE(4, private_nodes);
+
+static const u32_t prvmib_base_oid[] = { 1,3,6,1,4 };
+const struct snmp_mib mib_private = SNMP_MIB_CREATE(prvmib_base_oid, &private_root.node);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * Initialises this private MIB before use.
+ * @see main.c
+ */
+void
+lwip_privmib_init(void)
+{
+#if SENSORS_USE_FILES && SENSORS_SEARCH_FILES
+ char *buf, *ebuf, *cp;
+ size_t bufsize;
+ int nbytes;
+ struct stat sb;
+ struct dirent *dp;
+ int fd;
+#else /* SENSORS_USE_FILES && SENSORS_SEARCH_FILES */
+ u8_t i;
+#endif /* SENSORS_USE_FILES && SENSORS_SEARCH_FILES */
+
+ memset(sensors, 0, sizeof(sensors));
+
+ printf("SNMP private MIB start, detecting sensors.\n");
+
+#if SENSORS_USE_FILES && SENSORS_SEARCH_FILES
+ /* look for sensors in sensors directory */
+ fd = open(SENSORS_DIR, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd > -1)
+ {
+ fstat(fd, &sb);
+ bufsize = sb.st_size;
+ if (bufsize < (size_t)sb.st_blksize)
+ {
+ bufsize = sb.st_blksize;
+ }
+ buf = (char*)malloc(bufsize);
+ if (buf != NULL)
+ {
+ do
+ {
+ long base;
+
+ nbytes = getdirentries(fd, buf, bufsize, &base);
+ if (nbytes > 0)
+ {
+ ebuf = buf + nbytes;
+ cp = buf;
+ while (cp < ebuf)
+ {
+ dp = (struct dirent *)cp;
+ if (lwip_isdigit(dp->d_name[0]))
+ {
+ unsigned char idx = dp->d_name[0] - '0';
+
+ sensors[idx].num = idx+1;
+ strncpy(&sensors[idx].file[0], dp->d_name, SENSOR_NAME_LEN);
+ printf("%s\n", sensors[idx].file);
+ }
+ cp += dp->d_reclen;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ while (nbytes > 0);
+
+ free(buf);
+ }
+ close(fd);
+ }
+#else /* SENSORS_USE_FILES && SENSORS_SEARCH_FILES */
+ for (i = 0; i < SENSOR_COUNT; i++) {
+ sensors[i].num = (u8_t)(i + 1);
+ snprintf(sensors[i].file, sizeof(sensors[i].file), "%d.txt", i);
+
+#if !SENSORS_USE_FILES
+ /* initialize sensor value to != zero */
+ sensors[i].value = 11 * (i+1);
+#endif /* !SENSORS_USE_FILES */
+ }
+#endif /* SENSORS_USE_FILE && SENSORS_SEARCH_FILES */
+}
+
+/* sensorcount .1.3.6.1.4.1.26381.1.2 */
+static s16_t
+sensor_count_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
+{
+ size_t count = 0;
+ u32_t *uint_ptr = (u32_t*)value;
+
+ LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(instance);
+
+ for(count=0; count<LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(sensors); count++) {
+ if(sensors[count].num == 0) {
+ *uint_ptr = (u32_t)count;
+ return sizeof(*uint_ptr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* sensortable .1.3.6.1.4.1.26381.1.1 */
+/* list of allowed value ranges for incoming OID */
+static const struct snmp_oid_range sensor_table_oid_ranges[] = {
+ { 1, SENSOR_MAX+1 }
+};
+
+static snmp_err_t
+sensor_table_get_cell_instance(const u32_t* column, const u32_t* row_oid, u8_t row_oid_len, struct snmp_node_instance* cell_instance)
+{
+ u32_t sensor_num;
+ size_t i;
+
+ LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(column);
+
+ /* check if incoming OID length and if values are in plausible range */
+ if(!snmp_oid_in_range(row_oid, row_oid_len, sensor_table_oid_ranges, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(sensor_table_oid_ranges))) {
+ return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
+ }
+
+ /* get sensor index from incoming OID */
+ sensor_num = row_oid[0];
+
+ /* find sensor with index */
+ for(i=0; i<LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(sensors); i++) {
+ if(sensors[i].num != 0) {
+ if(sensors[i].num == sensor_num) {
+ /* store sensor index for subsequent operations (get/test/set) */
+ cell_instance->reference.u32 = (u32_t)i;
+ return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* not found */
+ return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
+}
+
+static snmp_err_t
+sensor_table_get_next_cell_instance(const u32_t* column, struct snmp_obj_id* row_oid, struct snmp_node_instance* cell_instance)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ struct snmp_next_oid_state state;
+ u32_t result_temp[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(sensor_table_oid_ranges)];
+
+ LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(column);
+
+ /* init struct to search next oid */
+ snmp_next_oid_init(&state, row_oid->id, row_oid->len, result_temp, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(sensor_table_oid_ranges));
+
+ /* iterate over all possible OIDs to find the next one */
+ for(i=0; i<LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(sensors); i++) {
+ if(sensors[i].num != 0) {
+ u32_t test_oid[LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(sensor_table_oid_ranges)];
+
+ test_oid[0] = sensors[i].num;
+
+ /* check generated OID: is it a candidate for the next one? */
+ snmp_next_oid_check(&state, test_oid, LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(sensor_table_oid_ranges), (void*)i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* did we find a next one? */
+ if(state.status == SNMP_NEXT_OID_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
+ snmp_oid_assign(row_oid, state.next_oid, state.next_oid_len);
+ /* store sensor index for subsequent operations (get/test/set) */
+ cell_instance->reference.u32 = LWIP_CONST_CAST(u32_t, state.reference);
+ return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* not found */
+ return SNMP_ERR_NOSUCHINSTANCE;
+}
+
+static s16_t
+sensor_table_get_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, void* value)
+{
+ u32_t i = instance->reference.u32;
+ s32_t *temperature = (s32_t *)value;
+
+ switch (SNMP_TABLE_GET_COLUMN_FROM_OID(instance->instance_oid.id))
+ {
+ case 1: /* sensor value */
+#if SENSORS_USE_FILES
+ FILE* sensf;
+ char senspath[sizeof(SENSORS_DIR)+1+SENSOR_NAME_LEN+1] = SENSORS_DIR"/";
+
+ strncpy(&senspath[sizeof(SENSORS_DIR)],
+ sensors[i].file,
+ SENSOR_NAME_LEN);
+ sensf = fopen(senspath,"r");
+ if (sensf != NULL)
+ {
+ fscanf(sensf,"%"S32_F,temperature);
+ fclose(sensf);
+ }
+#else /* SENSORS_USE_FILES */
+ *temperature = sensors[i].value;
+#endif /* SENSORS_USE_FILES */
+ return sizeof(s32_t);
+ case 2: /* file name */
+ MEMCPY(value, sensors[i].file, strlen(sensors[i].file));
+ return (s16_t)strlen(sensors[i].file);
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static snmp_err_t
+sensor_table_set_value(struct snmp_node_instance* instance, u16_t len, void *value)
+{
+ u32_t i = instance->reference.u32;
+ s32_t *temperature = (s32_t *)value;
+#if SENSORS_USE_FILES
+ FILE* sensf;
+ char senspath[sizeof(SENSORS_DIR)+1+SENSOR_NAME_LEN+1] = SENSORS_DIR"/";
+
+ strncpy(&senspath[sizeof(SENSORS_DIR)],
+ sensors[i].file,
+ SENSOR_NAME_LEN);
+ sensf = fopen(senspath, "w");
+ if (sensf != NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf(sensf, "%"S32_F, *temperature);
+ fclose(sensf);
+ }
+#else /* SENSORS_USE_FILES */
+ sensors[i].value = *temperature;
+#endif /* SENSORS_USE_FILES */
+
+ LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(len);
+
+ return SNMP_ERR_NOERROR;
+}
+
+#endif /* LWIP_SNMP */