summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/membuf.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'include/membuf.h')
-rw-r--r--include/membuf.h250
1 files changed, 250 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/membuf.h b/include/membuf.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..46764690f53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/membuf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc
+ * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 1992 Simon Glass
+ */
+
+#ifndef _membuf_H
+#define _membuf_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+/**
+ * @struct membuf: holds the state of a membuff - it is used for input and
+ * output buffers. The buffer extends from @start to (@start + @size - 1).
+ * Data in the buffer extends from @tail to @head: it is written in at
+ * @head and read out from @tail. The membuff is empty when @head == @tail
+ * and full when adding another character would make @head == @tail. We
+ * therefore waste one character in the membuff to avoid having an extra flag
+ * to determine whether (when @head == @tail) the membuff is empty or full.
+ *
+ * xxxxxx data
+ * ...... empty
+ *
+ * .............xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.........................
+ * ^ ^
+ * ^start tail head ^end
+ *
+ * xxxxxxxxxxxxx................xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
+ * ^ ^
+ * head tail
+ */
+struct membuf {
+ char *start; /** the start of the buffer */
+ char *end; /** the end of the buffer (start + length) */
+ char *head; /** current buffer head */
+ char *tail; /** current buffer tail */
+};
+
+/**
+ * membuf_purge() - reset a membuff to the empty state
+ *
+ * Initialise head and tail pointers so that the membuff becomes empty.
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to purge
+ */
+void membuf_purge(struct membuf *mb);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_putraw() - find out where bytes can be written
+ *
+ * Work out where in the membuff some data could be written. Return a pointer
+ * to the address and the number of bytes which can be written there. If
+ * @update is true, the caller must then write the data immediately, since
+ * the membuff is updated as if the write has been done,
+ *
+ * Note that because the spare space in a membuff may not be contiguous, this
+ * function may not return @maxlen even if there is enough space in the
+ * membuff. However, by calling this function twice (with @update == true),
+ * you will get access to all the spare space.
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to adjust
+ * @maxlen: the number of bytes we want to write
+ * @update: true to update the membuff as if the write happened, false to not
+ * @data: the address data can be written to
+ * Return: number of bytes which can be written
+ */
+int membuf_putraw(struct membuf *mb, int maxlen, bool update, char **data);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_getraw() - find and return a pointer to available bytes
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to any valid input data in the given membuff and
+ * optionally marks it as read. Note that not all input data may not be
+ * returned, since data is not necessarily contiguous in the membuff. However,
+ * if you call this function twice (with @update == true) you are guaranteed
+ * to get all available data, in at most two installments.
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to adjust
+ * @maxlen: maximum number of bytes to get
+ * @update: true to update the membuff as if the bytes have been read (use
+ * false to check bytes without reading them)
+ * @data: returns address of data in input membuff
+ * Return: the number of bytes available at *@data
+ */
+int membuf_getraw(struct membuf *mb, int maxlen, bool update, char **data);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_putbyte() - Writes a byte to a membuff
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to adjust
+ * @ch: byte to write
+ * Return: true on success, false if membuff is full
+ */
+bool membuf_putbyte(struct membuf *mb, int ch);
+
+/**
+ * @mb: membuff to adjust
+ * membuf_getbyte() - Read a byte from the membuff
+ * Return: the byte read, or -1 if the membuff is empty
+ */
+int membuf_getbyte(struct membuf *mb);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_peekbyte() - check the next available byte
+ *
+ * Return the next byte which membuf_getbyte() would return, without
+ * removing it from the membuff.
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to adjust
+ * Return: the byte peeked, or -1 if the membuff is empty
+ */
+int membuf_peekbyte(struct membuf *mb);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_get() - get data from a membuff
+ *
+ * Copies any available data (up to @maxlen bytes) to @buff and removes it
+ * from the membuff.
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to adjust
+ * @Buff: address of membuff to transfer bytes to
+ * @maxlen: maximum number of bytes to read
+ * Return: the number of bytes read
+ */
+int membuf_get(struct membuf *mb, char *buff, int maxlen);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_put() - write data to a membuff
+ *
+ * Writes some data to a membuff. Returns the number of bytes added. If this
+ * is less than @lnehgt, then the membuff got full
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to adjust
+ * @data: the data to write
+ * @length: number of bytes to write from 'data'
+ * Return: the number of bytes added
+ */
+int membuf_put(struct membuf *mb, const char *buff, int length);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_isempty() - check if a membuff is empty
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to check
+ * Return: true if empty, else false
+ */
+bool membuf_isempty(struct membuf *mb);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_avail() - check available data in a membuff
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to check
+ * Return: number of bytes of data available
+ */
+int membuf_avail(struct membuf *mb);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_size() - get the size of a membuff
+ *
+ * Note that a membuff can only old data up to one byte less than its size.
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to check
+ * Return: total size
+ */
+int membuf_size(struct membuf *mb);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_makecontig() - adjust all membuff data to be contiguous
+ *
+ * This places all data in a membuff into a single contiguous lump, if
+ * possible
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to adjust
+ * Return: true on success
+ */
+bool membuf_makecontig(struct membuf *mb);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_free() - find the number of bytes that can be written to a membuff
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to check
+ * Return: returns the number of bytes free in a membuff
+ */
+int membuf_free(struct membuf *mb);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_readline() - read a line of text from a membuff
+ *
+ * Reads a line of text of up to 'maxlen' characters from a membuff and puts
+ * it in @str. Any character less than @minch is assumed to be the end of
+ * line character
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to adjust
+ * @str: Place to put the line
+ * @maxlen: Maximum line length (excluding terminator)
+ * @minch: Minimum ASCII character to permit as part of the line (e.g. ' ')
+ * @must_fit: If true then str is empty if line doesn't fit
+ * Return: number of bytes read (including terminator) if a line has been
+ * read, 0 if nothing was there or line didn't fit when must_fit is set
+ */
+int membuf_readline(struct membuf *mb, char *str, int maxlen, int minch,
+ bool must_fit);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_extend_by() - expand a membuff
+ *
+ * Extends a membuff by the given number of bytes
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to adjust
+ * @by: Number of bytes to increase the size by
+ * @max: Maximum size to allow
+ * Return: 0 if the expand succeeded, -ENOMEM if not enough memory, -E2BIG
+ * if the the size would exceed @max
+ */
+int membuf_extend_by(struct membuf *mb, int by, int max);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_init() - set up a new membuff using an existing membuff
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to set up
+ * @buff: Address of buffer
+ * @size: Size of buffer
+ */
+void membuf_init(struct membuf *mb, char *buff, int size);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_uninit() - clear a membuff so it can no longer be used
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to uninit
+ */
+void membuf_uninit(struct membuf *mb);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_new() - create a new membuff
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to init
+ * @size: size of membuff to create
+ * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if out of memory
+ */
+int membuf_new(struct membuf *mb, int size);
+
+/**
+ * membuf_dispose() - free memory allocated to a membuff and uninit it
+ *
+ * @mb: membuff to dispose
+ */
+void membuf_dispose(struct membuf *mb);
+
+#endif