diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'programs/pkey/dh_client.c')
-rw-r--r-- | programs/pkey/dh_client.c | 288 |
1 files changed, 288 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/programs/pkey/dh_client.c b/programs/pkey/dh_client.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..165cee24062 --- /dev/null +++ b/programs/pkey/dh_client.c @@ -0,0 +1,288 @@ +/* + * Diffie-Hellman-Merkle key exchange (client side) + * + * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors + * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later + */ + +#include "mbedtls/build_info.h" + +#include "mbedtls/platform.h" +/* md.h is included this early since MD_CAN_XXX macros are defined there. */ +#include "mbedtls/md.h" + +#if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C) && \ + defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) && \ + defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C) && \ + defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) && defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) +#include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h" +#include "mbedtls/aes.h" +#include "mbedtls/dhm.h" +#include "mbedtls/rsa.h" +#include "mbedtls/sha256.h" +#include "mbedtls/entropy.h" +#include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h" + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#endif + +#define SERVER_NAME "localhost" +#define SERVER_PORT "11999" + +#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C) || \ + !defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) || \ + !defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C) || \ + !defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) +int main(void) +{ + mbedtls_printf("MBEDTLS_AES_C and/or MBEDTLS_DHM_C and/or MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C " + "and/or MBEDTLS_NET_C and/or MBEDTLS_RSA_C and/or " + "MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA256 and/or MBEDTLS_FS_IO and/or " + "MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C and/or MBEDTLS_SHA1_C not defined.\n"); + mbedtls_exit(0); +} + +#elif defined(MBEDTLS_BLOCK_CIPHER_NO_DECRYPT) +int main(void) +{ + mbedtls_printf("MBEDTLS_BLOCK_CIPHER_NO_DECRYPT defined.\n"); + mbedtls_exit(0); +} +#else + + +int main(void) +{ + FILE *f; + + int ret = 1; + int exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE; + unsigned int mdlen; + size_t n, buflen; + mbedtls_net_context server_fd; + + unsigned char *p, *end; + unsigned char buf[2048]; + unsigned char hash[MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE]; + mbedtls_mpi N, E; + const char *pers = "dh_client"; + + mbedtls_entropy_context entropy; + mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg; + mbedtls_rsa_context rsa; + mbedtls_dhm_context dhm; + mbedtls_aes_context aes; + + mbedtls_net_init(&server_fd); + mbedtls_dhm_init(&dhm); + mbedtls_aes_init(&aes); + mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init(&ctr_drbg); + mbedtls_mpi_init(&N); + mbedtls_mpi_init(&E); + + /* + * 1. Setup the RNG + */ + mbedtls_printf("\n . Seeding the random number generator"); + fflush(stdout); + + mbedtls_entropy_init(&entropy); + if ((ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed(&ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy, + (const unsigned char *) pers, + strlen(pers))) != 0) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned %d\n", ret); + goto exit; + } + + /* + * 2. Read the server's public RSA key + */ + mbedtls_printf("\n . Reading public key from rsa_pub.txt"); + fflush(stdout); + + if ((f = fopen("rsa_pub.txt", "rb")) == NULL) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! Could not open rsa_pub.txt\n" \ + " ! Please run rsa_genkey first\n\n"); + goto exit; + } + + mbedtls_rsa_init(&rsa); + if ((ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file(&N, 16, f)) != 0 || + (ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file(&E, 16, f)) != 0 || + (ret = mbedtls_rsa_import(&rsa, &N, NULL, NULL, NULL, &E) != 0)) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_mpi_read_file returned %d\n\n", ret); + fclose(f); + goto exit; + } + fclose(f); + + /* + * 3. Initiate the connection + */ + mbedtls_printf("\n . Connecting to tcp/%s/%s", SERVER_NAME, + SERVER_PORT); + fflush(stdout); + + if ((ret = mbedtls_net_connect(&server_fd, SERVER_NAME, + SERVER_PORT, MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_TCP)) != 0) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_net_connect returned %d\n\n", ret); + goto exit; + } + + /* + * 4a. First get the buffer length + */ + mbedtls_printf("\n . Receiving the server's DH parameters"); + fflush(stdout); + + memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); + + if ((ret = mbedtls_net_recv(&server_fd, buf, 2)) != 2) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_net_recv returned %d\n\n", ret); + goto exit; + } + + n = buflen = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1]; + if (buflen < 1 || buflen > sizeof(buf)) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! Got an invalid buffer length\n\n"); + goto exit; + } + + /* + * 4b. Get the DHM parameters: P, G and Ys = G^Xs mod P + */ + memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); + + if ((ret = mbedtls_net_recv(&server_fd, buf, n)) != (int) n) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_net_recv returned %d\n\n", ret); + goto exit; + } + + p = buf, end = buf + buflen; + + if ((ret = mbedtls_dhm_read_params(&dhm, &p, end)) != 0) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_dhm_read_params returned %d\n\n", ret); + goto exit; + } + + n = mbedtls_dhm_get_len(&dhm); + if (n < 64 || n > 512) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! Invalid DHM modulus size\n\n"); + goto exit; + } + + /* + * 5. Check that the server's RSA signature matches + * the SHA-256 hash of (P,G,Ys) + */ + mbedtls_printf("\n . Verifying the server's RSA signature"); + fflush(stdout); + + p += 2; + + if ((n = (size_t) (end - p)) != mbedtls_rsa_get_len(&rsa)) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! Invalid RSA signature size\n\n"); + goto exit; + } + + mdlen = (unsigned int) mbedtls_md_get_size(mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256)); + if (mdlen == 0) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! Invalid digest type\n\n"); + goto exit; + } + + if ((ret = mbedtls_sha256(buf, (int) (p - 2 - buf), hash, 0)) != 0) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_sha256 returned %d\n\n", ret); + goto exit; + } + + if ((ret = mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_verify(&rsa, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256, + mdlen, hash, p)) != 0) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_verify returned %d\n\n", ret); + goto exit; + } + + /* + * 6. Send our public value: Yc = G ^ Xc mod P + */ + mbedtls_printf("\n . Sending own public value to server"); + fflush(stdout); + + n = mbedtls_dhm_get_len(&dhm); + if ((ret = mbedtls_dhm_make_public(&dhm, (int) n, buf, n, + mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg)) != 0) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_dhm_make_public returned %d\n\n", ret); + goto exit; + } + + if ((ret = mbedtls_net_send(&server_fd, buf, n)) != (int) n) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_net_send returned %d\n\n", ret); + goto exit; + } + + /* + * 7. Derive the shared secret: K = Ys ^ Xc mod P + */ + mbedtls_printf("\n . Shared secret: "); + fflush(stdout); + + if ((ret = mbedtls_dhm_calc_secret(&dhm, buf, sizeof(buf), &n, + mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg)) != 0) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_dhm_calc_secret returned %d\n\n", ret); + goto exit; + } + + for (n = 0; n < 16; n++) { + mbedtls_printf("%02x", buf[n]); + } + + /* + * 8. Setup the AES-256 decryption key + * + * This is an overly simplified example; best practice is + * to hash the shared secret with a random value to derive + * the keying material for the encryption/decryption keys, + * IVs and MACs. + */ + mbedtls_printf("...\n . Receiving and decrypting the ciphertext"); + fflush(stdout); + + ret = mbedtls_aes_setkey_dec(&aes, buf, 256); + if (ret != 0) { + goto exit; + } + + memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); + + if ((ret = mbedtls_net_recv(&server_fd, buf, 16)) != 16) { + mbedtls_printf(" failed\n ! mbedtls_net_recv returned %d\n\n", ret); + goto exit; + } + + ret = mbedtls_aes_crypt_ecb(&aes, MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT, buf, buf); + if (ret != 0) { + goto exit; + } + buf[16] = '\0'; + mbedtls_printf("\n . Plaintext is \"%s\"\n\n", (char *) buf); + + exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS; + +exit: + + mbedtls_net_free(&server_fd); + + mbedtls_aes_free(&aes); + mbedtls_rsa_free(&rsa); + mbedtls_dhm_free(&dhm); + mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free(&ctr_drbg); + mbedtls_entropy_free(&entropy); + mbedtls_mpi_free(&N); + mbedtls_mpi_free(&E); + + mbedtls_exit(exit_code); +} +#endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C && MBEDTLS_DHM_C && MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C && + MBEDTLS_NET_C && MBEDTLS_RSA_C && MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA256 && + MBEDTLS_FS_IO && MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C */ |