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+/**
+ * PSA API multi-part HMAC demonstration.
+ *
+ * This programs computes the HMAC of two messages using the multi-part API.
+ *
+ * It comes with a companion program hash/md_hmac_demo.c, which does the same
+ * operations with the legacy MD API. The goal is that comparing the two
+ * programs will help people migrating to the PSA Crypto API.
+ *
+ * When it comes to multi-part HMAC operations, the `mbedtls_md_context`
+ * serves a dual purpose (1) hold the key, and (2) save progress information
+ * for the current operation. With PSA those roles are held by two disinct
+ * objects: (1) a psa_key_id_t to hold the key, and (2) a psa_operation_t for
+ * multi-part progress.
+ *
+ * This program and its companion hash/md_hmac_demo.c illustrate this by doing
+ * the same sequence of multi-part HMAC computation with both APIs; looking at
+ * the two side by side should make the differences and similarities clear.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+/* First include Mbed TLS headers to get the Mbed TLS configuration and
+ * platform definitions that we'll use in this program. Also include
+ * standard C headers for functions we'll use here. */
+#include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
+
+#include "psa/crypto.h"
+
+#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h" // for mbedtls_platform_zeroize
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/* If the build options we need are not enabled, compile a placeholder. */
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C) || \
+ defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_ID_ENCODES_OWNER)
+int main(void)
+{
+ printf("MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C not defined, "
+ "and/or MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_ID_ENCODES_OWNER defined\r\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+
+/* The real program starts here. */
+
+/* Dummy inputs for HMAC */
+const unsigned char msg1_part1[] = { 0x01, 0x02 };
+const unsigned char msg1_part2[] = { 0x03, 0x04 };
+const unsigned char msg2_part1[] = { 0x05, 0x05 };
+const unsigned char msg2_part2[] = { 0x06, 0x06 };
+
+/* Dummy key material - never do this in production!
+ * This example program uses SHA-256, so a 32-byte key makes sense. */
+const unsigned char key_bytes[32] = { 0 };
+
+/* Print the contents of a buffer in hex */
+void print_buf(const char *title, uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ printf("%s:", title);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ printf(" %02x", buf[i]);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+/* Run a PSA function and bail out if it fails.
+ * The symbolic name of the error code can be recovered using:
+ * programs/psa/psa_constant_name status <value> */
+#define PSA_CHECK(expr) \
+ do \
+ { \
+ status = (expr); \
+ if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) \
+ { \
+ printf("Error %d at line %d: %s\n", \
+ (int) status, \
+ __LINE__, \
+ #expr); \
+ goto exit; \
+ } \
+ } \
+ while (0)
+
+/*
+ * This function demonstrates computation of the HMAC of two messages using
+ * the multipart API.
+ */
+psa_status_t hmac_demo(void)
+{
+ psa_status_t status;
+ const psa_algorithm_t alg = PSA_ALG_HMAC(PSA_ALG_SHA_256);
+ uint8_t out[PSA_MAC_MAX_SIZE]; // safe but not optimal
+ /* PSA_MAC_LENGTH(PSA_KEY_TYPE_HMAC, 8 * sizeof( key_bytes ), alg)
+ * should work but see https://github.com/Mbed-TLS/mbedtls/issues/4320 */
+
+ psa_key_attributes_t attributes = PSA_KEY_ATTRIBUTES_INIT;
+ psa_key_id_t key = 0;
+
+ /* prepare key */
+ psa_set_key_usage_flags(&attributes, PSA_KEY_USAGE_SIGN_MESSAGE);
+ psa_set_key_algorithm(&attributes, alg);
+ psa_set_key_type(&attributes, PSA_KEY_TYPE_HMAC);
+ psa_set_key_bits(&attributes, 8 * sizeof(key_bytes)); // optional
+
+ status = psa_import_key(&attributes,
+ key_bytes, sizeof(key_bytes), &key);
+ if (status != PSA_SUCCESS) {
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ /* prepare operation */
+ psa_mac_operation_t op = PSA_MAC_OPERATION_INIT;
+ size_t out_len = 0;
+
+ /* compute HMAC(key, msg1_part1 | msg1_part2) */
+ PSA_CHECK(psa_mac_sign_setup(&op, key, alg));
+ PSA_CHECK(psa_mac_update(&op, msg1_part1, sizeof(msg1_part1)));
+ PSA_CHECK(psa_mac_update(&op, msg1_part2, sizeof(msg1_part2)));
+ PSA_CHECK(psa_mac_sign_finish(&op, out, sizeof(out), &out_len));
+ print_buf("msg1", out, out_len);
+
+ /* compute HMAC(key, msg2_part1 | msg2_part2) */
+ PSA_CHECK(psa_mac_sign_setup(&op, key, alg));
+ PSA_CHECK(psa_mac_update(&op, msg2_part1, sizeof(msg2_part1)));
+ PSA_CHECK(psa_mac_update(&op, msg2_part2, sizeof(msg2_part2)));
+ PSA_CHECK(psa_mac_sign_finish(&op, out, sizeof(out), &out_len));
+ print_buf("msg2", out, out_len);
+
+exit:
+ psa_mac_abort(&op); // needed on error, harmless on success
+ psa_destroy_key(key);
+ mbedtls_platform_zeroize(out, sizeof(out));
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+int main(void)
+{
+ psa_status_t status = PSA_SUCCESS;
+
+ /* Initialize the PSA crypto library. */
+ PSA_CHECK(psa_crypto_init());
+
+ /* Run the demo */
+ PSA_CHECK(hmac_demo());
+
+ /* Deinitialize the PSA crypto library. */
+ mbedtls_psa_crypto_free();
+
+exit:
+ return status == PSA_SUCCESS ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
+}
+
+#endif