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2025-04-24mmc: am654_sdhci: Add am654_sdhci_set_control_regJudith Mendez
This patch adds am654_sdhci_set_control_reg to am654_sdhci. This is required to fix UHS_MODE_SELECT for TI K3 boards. If any of HIGH_SPEED_ENA, V1P8_SIGNAL_ENA, UHS_MODE_SELECT are set, then data will be launched on the pos-edge of the clock. Since K3 SoCs did not meet timing requirements for High Speed SDR mode at rising clock edge, none of these three should be set, therefore limit UHS_MODE_SELECT to only be set for modes above MMC_HS_52. This fixes MMC write issue on am64x evm at mode High Speed SDR. Signed-off-by: Judith Mendez <jm@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Bryan Brattlof <bb@ti.com>
2024-05-02mmc: sdhci: Correct ADMA_DESC_LEN to 12Alexander Sverdlin
Commit 37cb626da25d0d ("mmc: sdhci: Add Support for ADMA2") introduced ADMA_DESC_LEN == 16 (64 bit case), but it was never used before commit 74755c1fed1b0 ("mmc: sdhci: introduce adma_write_desc() hook to struct sdhci_ops"). "sizeof(struct sdhci_adma_desc)" (== 12 for 64bit case) was used instead. Confusion probably originates from Linux commit 685e444bbaa0 ("mmc: sdhci: Add ADMA2 64-bit addressing support for V4 mode"), but the latter "V4 mode" was never ported to U-Boot. Fixes: 74755c1fed1b0 ("mmc: sdhci: introduce adma_write_desc() hook to struct sdhci_ops") Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Humphreys <j-humphreys@ti.com> Tested-by: Judith Mendez <jm@ti.com>
2024-04-26mmc: Support 32-bit only ADMA on 64-bit platformsGreg Malysa
Some arm64 platforms may include SDIO host controllers that only support 32-bit ADMA. While the Linux kernel detects which size is supported and adjusts the descriptor size used dynamically, the previous u-boot implementation statically selected between the two depending on whether DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT was defined. Because the static selection is already in place and effective for most platforms, this patch logically separates "64 bit addresses are used for DMA on this platform" and "64 bit addresses are used by the SDIO host controller for ADMA" in order to support the small number of platforms where these statements are not equivalent. Using 32 bits is opt-in and existing 64 bit platforms should be unaffected by this change. Co-developed-by: Nathan Barrett-Morrison <nathan.morrison@timesys.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Barrett-Morrison <nathan.morrison@timesys.com> Co-developed-by: Ian Roberts <ian.roberts@timesys.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Roberts <ian.roberts@timesys.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Malysa <greg.malysa@timesys.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2024-04-26mmc: sdhci: Fix potential ADMA descriptor table overflowIan Roberts
Change ADMA_TABLE_NO_ENTRIES to round the division up to fully contain CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT, fixing potential buffer overflow of the ADMA descriptor table. sdhci_prepare_adma_table() expecitily states it does _not_ check for overflow as the descriptor table size is dependent on CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT. However, the ADMA_TABLE_NO_ENTRIES calculation does not round up the divison, so with the current u-boot defaults: max_mmc_transfer = (CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT * MMC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN) = 65535 * 512 = 33553920 bytes. ADMA_TABLE_NO_ENTRIES = max_mmc_transfer / ADMA_MAX_LEN = 33553920 / 65532, which does not divide cleanly. actual_max_transfer = ADMA_TABLE_NO_ENTRIES * ADMA_MAX_LEN = 512 * 65532 = 33552384, which is smaller than max_mmc_transfer. This can cause sdhci_prepare_adma_table() to write one extra descriptor, overflowing the table when a transaction larger than actual_max_transfer is issued. Co-developed-by: Nathan Barrett-Morrison <nathan.morrison@timesys.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Barrett-Morrison <nathan.morrison@timesys.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Malysa <greg.malysa@timesys.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Roberts <ian.roberts@timesys.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2024-04-26mmc: sdhci: introduce adma_write_desc() hook to struct sdhci_opsIan Roberts
Add this hook so that it can be overridden with driver specific implementations. We also let the original sdhci_adma_write_desc() accept &desc so that the function can set its new value. Then export the function so that it could be reused by driver's specific implementations. The above is a port of Linux kernel commit 54552e4948cbf In addition, allow drivers to allocate their own ADMA descriptor tables if additional space is required. Finally, fix the assignment of adma_addr to fix compiler warning on 64-bit platforms that still use 32-bit DMA addressing. Co-developed-by: Nathan Barrett-Morrison <nathan.morrison@timesys.com> Signed-off-by: Nathan Barrett-Morrison <nathan.morrison@timesys.com> Co-developed-by: Greg Malysa <greg.malysa@timesys.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Malysa <greg.malysa@timesys.com> Signed-off-by: Ian Roberts <ian.roberts@timesys.com>
2023-11-01mmc: sdhci: Rework SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_R1BSean Anderson
As noted in commit 3a6383207be ("mmc: sdhci: add the quirk for broken r1b response"), some MMC controllers don't always set the transfer complete bit with R1b responses. According to the SD Host Controller Simplified Specification v4.20, > In the case of a command pairing with response-with-busy[, Transfer > Complete] is set when busy is de-asserted. Refer to DAT Line Active > and Command Inhibit (DAT) in the Present State register. By polling the DAT Line Active bit in the present state register, we can detect when we are no longer busy, without waiting for a long timeout. This results in much faster reads/writes on buggy controllers. Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@seco.com> Tested-by: Henrik Grimler <henrik@grimler.se>
2023-01-31mmc: sdhci: Enable HS400 support if available in capsAshok Reddy Soma
HS400 is indicated in bit63 of capability register in few IP's. Add a quirk to check this and add HS400 to host capabilities. Signed-off-by: Ashok Reddy Soma <ashok.reddy.soma@amd.com>
2023-01-31mmc: sdhci: Check and call config_dll callback functionsAshok Reddy Soma
Check if the low level driver supports config_dll callback function and call it if it does. Call with dll disable before calling set_clock and with dll enable after it. Signed-off-by: Ashok Reddy Soma <ashok.reddy.soma@amd.com>
2022-10-24mmc: sdhci: Add new quirks for SUPPORT_SINGLEKunihiko Hayashi
This patch defines a quirk to disable the block count for single block transactions. This is similar to Linux kernel commit d3fc5d71ac4d ("mmc: sdhci: add a quirk for single block transactions"). Signed-off-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2022-03-16mmc: sdhci: Add HS400 Enhanced Strobe supportAlper Nebi Yasak
Delegate setting the Enhanced Strobe configuration to individual drivers if they set a function for it. Return -ENOTSUPP if they do not, like what the MMC uclass does. Signed-off-by: Alper Nebi Yasak <alpernebiyasak@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Kever Yang <kever.yang@rock-chips.com>
2022-01-19doc: replace @return by Return:Heinrich Schuchardt
Sphinx expects Return: and not @return to indicate a return value. find . -name '*.c' -exec \ sed -i 's/^\(\s\)\*\(\s*\)@return\(\s\)/\1*\2Return:\3/' {} \; find . -name '*.h' -exec \ sed -i 's/^\(\s\)\*\(\s*\)@return\(\s\)/\1*\2Return:\3/' {} \; Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schuchardt@canonical.com>
2021-10-29drivers: mmc: Add wait_dat0 support for sdhci driverStephen Carlson
Adds an implementation of the wait_dat0 MMC operation for the DM SDHCI driver, allowing the driver to continue when the card is ready rather than waiting for the worst case time on each MMC switch operation. Signed-off-by: Stephen Carlson <stcarlso@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2021-08-06mmc: sdhci: Change prototype of set_delay to return errorsAshok Reddy Soma
set_delay() has return type as void. If there are any errors while setting tapdelay's it won't be able to return them. Change the prototype of set_delay() in sdhci_ops structure and return the errors from wherever it is called. Signed-off-by: Ashok Reddy Soma <ashok.reddy.soma@xilinx.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
2021-02-04mmc: sdhci: Add helper functions for UHS modesFaiz Abbas
Add a set_voltage() function which handles the switch from 3.3V to 1.8V for SD card UHS modes. Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Aswath Govindraju <a-govindraju@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2020-12-13dm: treewide: Rename dev_get_platdata() to dev_get_plat()Simon Glass
Rename this to be consistent with the change from 'platdata'. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2020-12-13dm: treewide: Rename 'platdata' variables to just 'plat'Simon Glass
We use 'priv' for private data but often use 'platdata' for platform data. We can't really use 'pdata' since that is ambiguous (it could mean private or platform data). Rename some of the latter variables to end with 'plat' for consistency. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2020-12-13dm: treewide: Rename auto_alloc_size members to be shorterSimon Glass
This construct is quite long-winded. In earlier days it made some sense since auto-allocation was a strange concept. But with driver model now used pretty universally, we can shorten this to 'auto'. This reduces verbosity and makes it easier to read. Coincidentally it also ensures that every declaration is on one line, thus making dtoc's job easier. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2020-10-27Revert "mmc: zynq: parse dt when probing"Ashok Reddy Soma
This reverts commit 942b5fc03218d1c94468fc658e7dec65dabcc830. This is partial revert of the above commit. mmc_of_parse() is reading no-1-8-v from device tree and if set, it is clearing the UHS speed capabilities of cfg->host_caps. cfg->host_caps &= ~(UHS_CAPS | MMC_MODE_HS200 | MMC_MODE_HS400 | MMC_MODE_HS400_ES); This is still missing to clear UHS speeds like SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104, SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 and SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50. Even if we clear the flags SDHCI_SUPPORT_XXX in mmc_of_parse(), these speed flags are getting set again in cfg->host_caps in sdhci_setup_cfg(). The reason for this is, SDHCI_SUPPORT_XXX flags are cleared only if controller is not capable of supporting MMC_VDD_165_195 volts. if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) cfg->voltages |= MMC_VDD_165_195; if (!(cfg->voltages & MMC_VDD_165_195)) caps_1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50); It means "no-1-8-v", which is read from DT is not coming in to effect. So it is better we keep the host quirks(SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_1_8_V) to clear UHS speeds based on no-1-8-v from device tree. Hence revert the functionality related to no-1-8-v only, rest is fine in the patch. Signed-off-by: Ashok Reddy Soma <ashok.reddy.soma@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
2020-10-12mmc: sdhci: move the ADMA2 table handling into own moduleMichael Walle
There are other (non-SDHCI) controllers which supports ADMA2 descriptor tables, namely the Freescale eSDHC. Instead of copying the code, move it into an own module. Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
2020-05-18common: Drop linux/bitops.h from common headerSimon Glass
Move this uncommon header out of the common header. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2020-04-27mmc: zynq: parse dt when probingBenedikt Grassl
Currently, the entry "bus-width = <8>" in the ZynqMP's sdhci nodes is not evaluated. This results in the bus width staying at its default value (4 bit in HS200 mode). Fix this by calling mmc_of_parse. This function also checks for the "no-1-8-v" and "max-frequency" entries. Remove the handling of those nodes from this driver. Signed-off-by: Benedikt Grassl <Benedikt.Grassl@rohde-schwarz.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
2020-03-09sdhci: Add sdhci_deferred_probe() APIFaiz Abbas
Add the sdhci_deferred_probe() function to register as the deferred_probe() callback to the mmc core. It will in turn call the deferred_probe() callback of the platform drivers as declared in the sdhci_ops. Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
2020-02-20mmc: sdhci: reduce code duplication for aligned bufferMasahiro Yamada
The same code is run for both SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR and define(CONFIG_FIXED_SDHCI_ALIGNED_BUFFER). Unify the code. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2020-02-20mmc: sdhci: put the aligned buffer pointer to struct sdhci_hostMasahiro Yamada
Using the global variable does not look nice. Add a new field sthci::align_buffer to point to the bounce buffer. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2019-07-17mmc: sdhci: Add support for HOST_CONTROL2 and setting UHS timingsFaiz Abbas
The HOST_CONTROL2 register is a part of SDHC v3.00 and not just specific to arasan/zynq controllers. Add the same to sdhci.h. Also create a common API to set UHS timings in HOST_CONTROL2. Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2019-07-17mmc: sdhci: Make set_ios_post() return intFaiz Abbas
Make set_ios_post() return int to faciliate error handling in platform drivers. Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
2019-07-17mmc: sdhci: Make sdhci_set_clock() non staticFaiz Abbas
The am654_sdhci driver needs to switch the clock off before disabling its phy dll and needs to re-enable the clock before enabling the phy again. Therefore, make the sdhci_set_clock() function accessible in the am654_sdhci driver. Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2019-05-03mmc: sdhci: Add Support for ADMA2Faiz Abbas
The Standard Host Controller Interface (SDHCI) specification version 3.00 adds support for Advanced DMA (ADMA) for both 64 and 32 bit widths of DMA. ADMA2 uses a table of descriptors for aggregating DMA requests. This significantly improves read and write throughput. Add Support for the same. Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
2019-05-03mmc: sdhci: Move DMA handling to prepare_dma() functionFaiz Abbas
In preparation for addition of ADMA2 support, cleanup SDMA handling by moving it to a new sdhci_prepare_dma() function. Also add a flags field in sdhci_host to indicate if DMA is enabled. Signed-off-by: Faiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
2018-05-11mmc: sdhci: Read capabilities register1 and update host capsSiva Durga Prasad Paladugu
This patch reads the capabilities register1 and update the host caps accordingly for mmc layer usage. This patch mainly reads for UHS capabilities inorder to support SD3.0. Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <sivadur@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
2018-05-11sdhci: Add new sdhci ops for platform specific tuning and delaysSiva Durga Prasad Paladugu
This patch adds new hooks for any platform specific tuning and tap delays programing. These are needed for supporting SD3.0. Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <sivadur@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
2018-05-07SPDX: Convert all of our single license tags to Linux Kernel styleTom Rini
When U-Boot started using SPDX tags we were among the early adopters and there weren't a lot of other examples to borrow from. So we picked the area of the file that usually had a full license text and replaced it with an appropriate SPDX-License-Identifier: entry. Since then, the Linux Kernel has adopted SPDX tags and they place it as the very first line in a file (except where shebangs are used, then it's second line) and with slightly different comment styles than us. In part due to community overlap, in part due to better tag visibility and in part for other minor reasons, switch over to that style. This commit changes all instances where we have a single declared license in the tag as both the before and after are identical in tag contents. There's also a few places where I found we did not have a tag and have introduced one. Signed-off-by: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
2018-05-02mmc: sdhci: add SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_HISPD_MODEHannes Schmelzer
Some IP-core implementations of the SDHCI have different troubles on the silicon where they are placed. On ZYNQ platform for example Xilinx doesn't accept the hold timing of an eMMC chip which operates in High-Speed mode and must be forced to operate in non high-speed mode. To get rid of this "SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_HISPD_MODE" is introduced. For more details about this refer to the Xilinx answer-recor #59999 https://www.xilinx.com/support/answers/59999.html This commit: - doesn't set HISPD bit on the host-conroller - reflects this fact within the host-controller capabilities Upon this the layer above (mmc-driver) can setup the card correctly. Otherwise the MMC card will be switched into high-speed mode and causes possible timing violation on the host-controller side. Signed-off-by: Hannes Schmelzer <oe5hpm@oevsv.at> Signed-off-by: Hannes Schmelzer <hannes.schmelzer@br-automation.com>
2017-08-17dm: mmc: Drop CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPSSimon Glass
All boards which use DM_MMC have now been converted to use DM_MMC_OPS. Drop the option and good riddance. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2017-01-25mmc: sdhci: Add support for optional controller specific set_ios_post()Stefan Roese
Some SDHCI drivers might need to do some special controller configuration after the common clock set_ios() function has been called (speed / width configuration). This patch adds a call to the newly created function set_ios_port() when its configured in the host driver. This will be used by the Xenon SDHCI controller driver used on the Marvell Armada 3700 and 7k/8k ARM64 SoCs. Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Cc: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2017-01-23mmc: sdhci: Distinguish between base clock and maximum peripheral frequencyStefan Herbrechtsmeier
The sdhci controller assumes that the base clock frequency is fully supported by the peripheral and doesn't support hardware limitations. The Linux kernel distinguishes between base clock (max_clk) of the host controller and maximum frequency (f_max) of the card interface. Use the same differentiation and allow the platform to constrain the peripheral interface. Signed-off-by: Stefan Herbrechtsmeier <stefan.herbrechtsmeier@weidmueller.com>
2017-01-11mmc: sdhci: remove the SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWERJaehoon Chung
Ther is no usage anywhere. It doesn't need to maintain this bit. Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2017-01-11mmc: sdhci: use the bitops APIs in sdhci.hJaehoon Chung
The using the bitops is too easy controlling than now. Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2017-01-11mmc: sdhci: move the callback function into sdhci_opsJaehoon Chung
callback function should be moved into sdhci_ops struct. Other controller can use these ops for controlling clock or their own specific register. Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2017-01-11mmc: sdhci: remove the SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CDJaehoon Chung
This quirk doesn't need anymore. It's replaced to get_cd callback function. Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2017-01-11mmc: sdhci: add the get_cd callback function in sdhci_opsJaehoon Chung
Some SoCs can have their own card dect scheme. Then they may use this get_cd callback function after implementing init in their drivers. Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2016-09-20mmc: sdhci: Add the programmable clock mode supportWenyou Yang
Add the programmable clock mode for the clock generator. Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
2016-08-15mmc: atmel_sdhci: Convert to the driver model supportWenyou Yang
Convert the driver to the driver model while retaining the existing legacy code. This allows the driver to support boards that have converted to driver model as well as those that have not. Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
2016-08-05mmc: sdhci: remove the unnecessary arguments for sdhci_setup_cfgJaehoon Chung
Some arguments don't need to pass to sdhci_setup_cfg. Generic variable can be used in sdhci_setup_cfg, and some arguments are already included in sdhci_host struct. It's enough that just pass the board specific things to sdhci_setup_cfg(). After removing the unnecessary arguments, it's more simpler than before. It doesn't consider "Version" and "Capabilities" anymore in each SoC driver. Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2016-08-05mmc: sdhci: remove the unused argument for sdhci_setup_cfgJaehoon Chung
buswidth isn't used anywhere in sdhci_setup_cfg. Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2016-07-11dm: mmc: sdhci: Support CONFIG_BLK and CONFIG_DM_MMC_OPSSimon Glass
Add support for using driver model for block devices and MMC operations in this driver. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2016-04-25mmc: sdhci: add const qualifier to the name of struct sdhci_hostMasahiro Yamada
This allows to drop annoying (char *) casts when setting the host name of struct sdhci_host. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2015-01-29dm: mmc: Remove use of fdtdec GPIO supportSimon Glass
These functions are going away, so use the new uclass support instead. Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
2014-04-08Merge branch 'u-boot/master' into 'u-boot-arm/master'Albert ARIBAUD
Conflicts: arch/arm/cpu/arm926ejs/mxs/Makefile include/configs/trats.h include/configs/trats2.h include/mmc.h
2014-03-24mmc: Split mmc struct, rework mmc initialization (v2)Pantelis Antoniou
The way that struct mmc was implemented was a bit of a mess; configuration and internal state all jumbled up in a single structure. On top of that the way initialization is done with mmc_register leads to a lot of duplicated code in drivers. Typically the initialization got something like this in every driver. struct mmc *mmc = malloc(sizeof(struct mmc)); memset(mmc, 0, sizeof(struct mmc); /* fill in fields of mmc struct */ /* store private data pointer */ mmc_register(mmc); By using the new mmc_create call one just passes an mmc config struct and an optional private data pointer like this: struct mmc = mmc_create(&cfg, priv); All in tree drivers have been updated to the new form, and expect mmc_register to go away before long. Changes since v1: * Use calloc instead of manually calling memset. * Mark mmc_register as deprecated. Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <panto@antoniou-consulting.com>