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2026-10-13regmap: Drop map lock during cache init and exitMichael Reeves
On systems with CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING enabled, Apple GPIO probe triggers an "Invalid wait context" lockdep warning. The driver uses a regmap with a raw spinlock and REGCACHE_FLAT. During regcache_init(), regcache_flat_init() allocates memory while holding the raw spinlock. The memory allocator can acquire a non-raw spinlock, which causes an invalid raw-to-non-raw lock nesting error. The abbreviated call chain is: apple_gpio_pinctrl_probe regcache_init regcache_flat_init __kmalloc_noprof __pcs_replace_empty_main refill_objects _raw_spin_lock_irqsave Cache allocation occurs before the regmap is published, cache destruction occurs after users have stopped accessing it, and regmap_reinit_cache() requires callers to prevent concurrent access. Remove the outer map lock from cache initialization and destruction. Keep it for cache population and normal register access. The Maple cache still uses its internal spinlock during teardown. That lock can also be acquired from hard IRQ context during register access. Add Maple-state irqsave helpers and use them during teardown to preserve the lock's IRQ-safe lockdep state. Fixes: fd4ebc07b4df ("regmap: Hold the regmap lock when allocating and freeing the cache") Suggested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Reeves <michael.reeves077@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261006-regcache-lifecycle-submit-v3-2-37bdd82fd47c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-10-12ASoC: core: Create new components in sane stateMark Brown
Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> says: There is a gap between snd_soc_component_alloc() and snd_soc_register_component(). A driver that obtains a component object through snd_soc_component_alloc() receives an object in uninitialized state. soc_component_initialize() is the function responsible for bringing it into a sane one but it is not accessible by the framework users. Example of the uninitialized members are the lists e.g.: comp->dai_list. The framework shall prevent manipulation of uninitialized components. Introduce snd_soc_component_new() which acts as a constructor: allocates and initializes the component object before returning it to the caller. Given the quite recent discussion related to all things component-register [1], decided to stick to the "register" wording and renamed soc_component_add() to snd_soc_component_register(). With that, register/unregister pattern is kept. At the same time, the update brings a clear division between: 1) snd_soc_component_register(component..) 2) snd_soc_register_component(dev..) A driver uses 1) when operating on pre-constructed component object explicitly and 2) when they want the ASoC framework to do everything for them. Parameter "name" is added to the ctor parameter list as it is one of the fields that is always initialized, see the 'if (!component->name)' within soc_component_initialize(). Private data on the other hand is not so opted out of including it. And thus snd_soc_component_set_priv() remains intact. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87y0f2rz8l.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com/ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261007133353.455185-1-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
2026-10-12ASoC: core: Remove unused component-register membersCezary Rojewski
With the new component constructor, functions snd_soc_component_alloc(), snd_soc_component_set_name() and soc_component_initialize() become unused. Remove them and drop the generic macro as there is only one snd_soc_register_component() function. Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261007133353.455185-8-cezary.rojewski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-10-12ASoC: core: Rename and export soc_component_add()Cezary Rojewski
To keep the register/unregister pattern intact, rename to the function before exporting it. This concludes the registration update, leaving the following two options available to the callers: 1) snd_soc_component_register(component..) 2) snd_soc_register_component(dev..) A driver uses 1) when attempting to register a pre-constructed component object explicitly and 2) when they want the ASoC framework to do the entire job for them. Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261007133353.455185-3-cezary.rojewski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-10-12ASoC: core: Add component constructorCezary Rojewski
There is a gap between snd_soc_component_alloc() and snd_soc_register_component(). A driver that obtains a component object through snd_soc_component_alloc() receives an object in uninitialized state. soc_component_initialize() is the function responsible for bringing it into a sane one but it is not accessible by the framework users. The framework shall prevent manipulation of uninitialized components. Introduce snd_soc_component_new() which acts as a constructor: allocates and initializes the component object before returning it to the caller. Cc: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261007133353.455185-2-cezary.rojewski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-10-12spi: use sysfs_emit() in bcm63xx-hsspi and bcmbca-hsspiMark Brown
Aayush Kumar <code@aayushk.dev> says: Convert the sysfs show() functions to use sysfs_emit() instead of sprintf(). Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261009133631.579644-1-code@aayushk.dev
2026-10-12keys: add KEY_SPEC_FS_VERITY_KEYRINGAndrew Halaney
Same problem as the dm-verity keyring: .fs-verity is allocated unlinked, so the only way for userspace to name it is to scrape /proc/keys. Suggested-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261008-ajhalaney-dmverity-key-identifier-v2-2-008456d189cb@amutable.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12keys: add KEY_SPEC_DM_VERITY_KEYRINGAndrew Halaney
The .dm-verity keyring is not linked into any process keyring, so request_key() and KEYCTL_SEARCH cannot find it. Userspace has to scrape /proc/keys for the serial to use. That's not great, one could put in a bogus description containing a newline to confuse userspace further. For example, thanks to AI models, which I run as root but you could show off as any old user: # DESC=$'.dm-verity: 1\n0badf00d I--Q--- 1 perm 082f0000 0 0 keyring .dm-verity' # k=$(echo -n "1234567" | keyctl padd user "$DESC" @s) # keyctl setperm "$k" 0x3f010001 # cat /proc/keys | grep dm-verity 10402023 I------ 2 perm 082f0000 0 0 keyring .dm-verity: empty 12e0bee6 I--Q--- 1 perm 3f010001 0 0 user .dm-verity: 1 0badf00d I--Q--- 1 perm 082f0000 0 0 keyring .dm-verity: 7 0x0badf00d is not a keyring, it is the text inside our user's key description. Telling the two apart needs a KEYCTL_DESCRIBE per row which is annoying to do. i.e.: # keyctl rdescribe 0x10402023 keyring;0;0;082f0000;.dm-verity # keyctl rdescribe 0x0badf00d keyctl_describe: Required key not available Let's just give it a well known identifier, i.e.: # keyctl rdescribe -10 keyring;0;0;082f0000;.dm-verity This is exactly what commit 264d8fd2794f ("bpf, keys: Add a bpf keyring for program signature validation") did, and was the inspiration for this commit minus the spinlock bits required due to dm-verity being a module. Suggested-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261008-ajhalaney-dmverity-key-identifier-v2-1-008456d189cb@amutable.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12SUNRPC: pass a keyring serial number to the TLS handshakeChuck Lever
The handshake upcall links the keyring named in ta_keyring into tlshd's process keyring before tlshd reads the client certificate and private key. That link is how tlshd gains possession of keys that grant no user read permission. xprtsock never fills the field, so an x509 handshake can present only keys that tlshd's own credentials can read. Add a keyring serial number to struct xprtsec_parms and pass it to the x509 handshake, so an RPC client can name the keyring that holds its credentials. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@hammerspace.com>
2026-10-12PCI/AER: Keep ANFE masked on Apple T2 Secure EnclaveJason Perlow
Commit eddba19b8b5f ("PCI/AER: Support Advisory Non-Fatal Errors") unmasks Advisory Non-Fatal Errors on devices which support Role-Based Error Reporting. On a MacBookPro16,1, enabling ANFE on the Apple T2 Secure Enclave Processor [106b:1802] causes spontaneous power loss. Leave the Secure Enclave's ANFE mask unchanged. Set a per-device flag with an EARLY fixup, before pci_aer_init() can unmask ANFE; a FINAL fixup would run too late. Keep the advertised RBER capability and all other AER initialization and reporting unchanged. Other Apple T2 functions and non-Apple devices retain the existing ANFE behavior. Setting the flag repeatedly and skipping the ANFE unmask operation are idempotent. The underlying device or firmware failure is not understood. [bhelgaas: Aditya posted essentially the same patch soon after: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20261010172301.12764-1-aditya.garg@linux.dev] Fixes: eddba19b8b5f ("PCI/AER: Support Advisory Non-Fatal Errors") Reported-by: Jason Perlow <jperlow@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/CABZrw2HcaOh3DHTJtxU5dXrb3Vg19scr6+qR-xe_+R7rME35_Q@mail.gmail.com/ Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Jason Perlow <jperlow@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/CABZrw2H+3yt2Y7xiq6OyAWaJM7P9ox-2nJxoQuJMwoJHLgi+YQ@mail.gmail.com/
2026-10-12mtd: rawnand: qcom: move common code to the 'qpic_common' moduleGabor Juhos
The 'qpic_common' module provides some generic functions which are usable by both the 'qcom_nandc' and by the 'spi-qpic-snand' driver. Move more code from the 'qcom_nandc' driver to there in order to allow using those also from the 'spi-qpic-snand' driver. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2026-10-12KVM: Make device name configurableSteffen Eiden
Allow KVM implementations to choose alternative device names. This is especially useful for architectures providing multiple KVM implementations simultaneously. Architectures providing multiple KVM implementations must compile the KVM common code once per implementation and mangle symbols. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260930173441.66762-2-seiden@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2026-10-12btrfs: fix typos and repeated words in commentsHemanth Selam
Fix misspellings and repeated words in comments, found with scripts/checkpatch.pl and codespell. Only touches comments, no code changes. Assisted-by: Cursor:claude-opus-5 Signed-off-by: Hemanth Selam <hemanth.selam@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-10-12btrfs: qgroup: use atomic operations for btrfs_fs_info::qgroup_flagsQu Wenruo
Currently we define btrfs_fs_info::qgroup_flags as u64, to match the on-disk qgroup status item's flag. But for now we have only 4 bits utilized for that flag, and since it's u64 we have no way to properly use the existing atomic bit operations (requires an unsigned long pointer). This results in a lot of non-atomic operations inside qgroup code. Some maybe fine as other locks are involved, but still it's not a good practice. Remove those non-atomic operations by: - Re-define btrfs_fs_info::qgroup_flags as unsigned long - Define BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_BIT_* and BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_BIT_* Instead of the old value define the bit number. - Use set_bit()/clear_bit()/test_bit() to replace open-coded bit operations - Add one extra check at qgroup status item read time To make sure the on-disk flag is still inside ULONG_MAX. Otherwise reject the status item and disable qgroup. - Get rid of unnecessary spinlock when checking a single bit Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-10-12cxl/core: Enforce partition order/simplify partition callsIra Weiny
Device partitions share one flat DPA space in a fixed order: static volatile capacity at DPA 0, static persistent capacity immediately above it, and dynamic capacity above all static capacity. The static pair is mandated by CXL r4.0 8.2.10.9.2.1 "Get Partition Info", Table 8-310: the device "shall provide this volatile capacity starting at DPA 0" and "shall provide this persistent capacity starting at the DPA immediately following the volatile capacity". Dynamic capacity has no such rule. Table 8-347 only requires the region base to be 256M aligned, so placing it directly above static capacity is a Linux requirement, enforced by cxl_configure_dcd(). DPA 0 end +---------------+---------------+---------------------------+ | ram | pmem | dynamic_ram_1 | +---------------+---------------+---------------------------+ part[0] part[1] part[2] Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <iweiny@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Anisa Su <anisa.su@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Anisa Su <anisa.su@samsung.com> Tested-by: Wonjae Lee <wj28.lee@samsung.com> Tested-by: Junhee Park <jh9934.park@samsung.com> Tested-by: Heesoo Kim <habil.kim@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261010225852.10727-8-anisa.su@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-10-12cxl/cdat: Gather DSMAS data for DCD partitionsIra Weiny
Additional DCD partition (AKA region) information is contained in the DSMAS CDAT tables, including performance, shareable and read-only attributes. Match DCD partitions with DSMAS tables and store the meta data. A DCD shall describe its DC partition in a DSMAS entry (CXL r4.0 9.13.3), so if the CDAT is absent, fails to parse, or has no entry matching the DC partition, disable DCD rather than run with unknown attributes. DSLBIS is optional, but cxl_cdat_endpoint_process() treated zero DSLBIS entries as a parse failure, which would now disable DCD on a device with a valid DSMAS. Accept an empty DSLBIS, and skip DSMAS entries with no DSLBIS coordinates. Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <iweiny@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Anisa Su <anisa.su@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Anisa Su <anisa.su@samsung.com> Tested-by: Wonjae Lee <wj28.lee@samsung.com> Tested-by: Junhee Park <jh9934.park@samsung.com> Tested-by: Heesoo Kim <habil.kim@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261010225852.10727-4-anisa.su@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-10-12cxl/mem: Read dynamic capacity configuration from the deviceIra Weiny
Devices which support Dynamic Capacity (DC) are configured via mailbox commands. CXL r4.0 section 9.13.3 describes the use of the Get DC Configuration command in order to obtain DCD partition characteristics. Implement the DC mailbox commands as specified in CXL 4.0 section 8.2.10.9.9 (opcodes 48XXh) to read and store the DCD configuration information. Disable DCD if an invalid configuration is found. Initial enablement for Linux only supports one dynamic capacity partition. Read all the partitions the device reports but validate only the first, and configure it as 'dynamic ram'. The specification requires that volatile capacity starts at DPA 0 and pmem starts at the DPA immediately following it, but DC partitions only need to be 256MB aligned according to CXL r4.0 section 8.2.10.9.9.1 Table 8-347. So a device could leave a gap between ram/pmem (static) capacity and its first DC partition, or between one DC partition and the next. However, Linux chooses not to support gaps between static and dynamic capacity, and requires the first DC partition to begin at the DPA immediately following static capacity. Based on an original patch by Navneet Singh. [ dj: Fixed up output line wrapping. (Jonathan) ] [ dj: Fixed up cleanup declaration. (Jonathan) ] [ dj: Remove start_partition in cxl_get_dc_config. (Jonathan) ] Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <iweiny@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Anisa Su <anisa.su@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Anisa Su <anisa.su@samsung.com> Tested-by: Wonjae Lee <wj28.lee@samsung.com> Tested-by: Junhee Park <jh9934.park@samsung.com> Tested-by: Heesoo Kim <habil.kim@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261010225852.10727-3-anisa.su@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-10-12drm/bridge: dw-hdmi-qp: Drop unused .setup_hpd() phy opCristian Ciocaltea
With the transition to .{enable|disable}_hpd() phy ops complete in both the bridge and platform drivers, .setup_hpd() has no remaining callers. Drop it. Tested-by: Maud Spierings <maud_spierings@hotmail.com> Tested-by: Diederik de Haas <diederik@cknow-tech.com> # NanoPC-T6 LTS, Rock 5B Tested-by: Robin Räber <robin.raebi@gmail.com> Tested-by: Igor Paunovic <royalnet026@gmail.com> # RK3588 Orange Pi 5 Plus, dual HDMI Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005-dw-hdmi-qp-scramb-v12-16-195157ba0b40@collabora.com
2026-10-12drm/bridge: dw-hdmi-qp: Provide dw_hdmi_qp_hpd_notify() helperCristian Ciocaltea
Export dw_hdmi_qp_hpd_notify() for platform drivers to report hot-plug detection events. Unlike drm_helper_hpd_irq_event() which polls all connectors, this helper targets only the affected connector and ensures .detect_ctx() is invoked on reconnection events to trigger SCDC state recovery. Track the connector in use in curr_conn, set and cleared by the atomic enable/disable hooks. Since the helper runs asynchronously from IRQ/work context, hold a reference on that connector for as long as the bridge is enabled, so that the pointer is always safe to dereference. Otherwise validity would rest on the platform glue quiescing HPD before the DRM-managed connector is freed during teardown, risking a use-after-free on a late HPD event. The helper must take its own temporary reference while running, because the long-lived reference above only guarantees the pointer is valid at the time it is read, not that the connector survives a concurrent atomic_disable dropping that reference while the helper is still using it. Moreover, reading the pointer and acquiring the temporary reference must be atomic with respect to atomic_disable, otherwise a window exists where drm_connector_get() is called on a connector whose refcount already reached zero, hence guard curr_conn with a mutex for this purpose. Holding the mutex across the whole helper instead is not an option, as it takes modeset locks while atomic_disable is called with them held. Also note that this helper may sleep, so it must only be called from a threaded HPD interrupt handler or a work function. Tested-by: Maud Spierings <maud_spierings@hotmail.com> Tested-by: Diederik de Haas <diederik@cknow-tech.com> # NanoPC-T6 LTS, Rock 5B Tested-by: Robin Räber <robin.raebi@gmail.com> Tested-by: Igor Paunovic <royalnet026@gmail.com> # RK3588 Orange Pi 5 Plus, dual HDMI Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005-dw-hdmi-qp-scramb-v12-5-195157ba0b40@collabora.com
2026-10-12drm/bridge: dw-hdmi-qp: Provide .{enable,disable}_hpd() PHY opsCristian Ciocaltea
Implement the .hpd_enable() and .hpd_disable() bridge callbacks and extend dw_hdmi_qp_phy_ops with corresponding hooks. This enables the DRM core to control when HPD interrupts are armed, which is needed to prevent premature interrupt delivery before the connector is fully initialized, and to properly quiesce HPD during suspend. Tested-by: Maud Spierings <maud_spierings@hotmail.com> Tested-by: Diederik de Haas <diederik@cknow-tech.com> # NanoPC-T6 LTS, Rock 5B Tested-by: Robin Räber <robin.raebi@gmail.com> Tested-by: Igor Paunovic <royalnet026@gmail.com> # RK3588 Orange Pi 5 Plus, dual HDMI Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005-dw-hdmi-qp-scramb-v12-2-195157ba0b40@collabora.com
2026-10-12drm/panfrost: Fix races between perfcnt and reset sequenceAdrián Larumbe
Formerly, the reset sequence would race with panfrost_mmu_as_put() when tearing down a perfcnt session. On top of that, poking GPU registers to program a perfcnt session or obtaining a dump might lead to undefined behaviour when done at the same time a reset was ongoing. Use the reset r/w semaphore when disabling and re-enabling perfcnt configuration, and also in the sections inside the 'enable'and 'dump' ioctls where device registers are being accessed. On top of that, expand the DRM uAPI for the perfcnt DUMP operation so that user space can be made aware of a reset having happened, whether it succeeded or failed to restore the original configuration. UM needs to know about this condition because counter data is inaccurate after a reset, so the best approach might be simply to try again. Finally, update driver uAPI documentation to explain the meaning of the new perfcnt dump ioctl's state flags, and bump DRM driver minor number to reflect the new DUMP IOCTL req field. Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com> Fixes: 73e467f60acd ("drm/panfrost: Consolidate reset handling") Fixes: 7786fd108777 ("drm/panfrost: Expose performance counters through unstable ioctls") Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261012-claude-fixes-v15-15-bc0a6c498553@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Adrián Larumbe <adrian.larumbe@collabora.com>
2026-10-12ACPICA: actbl2.h: Add bit constants of the Flags field in the IOVT IOMMU ↵Bibo Mao
structure According to the IOVT specification, define macros for each bit of the Flags field in the IOVT IOMMU structure. Link: https://github.com/open-acpica/acpica/commit/352f750e4cc0 Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260922121058.972734-2-maobibo@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2026-10-12Merge tag 'amd-pstate-v7.4-2026-10-14' of ↵Rafael J. Wysocki
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux Pull amd-pstate content for 7.4 (10/4/26) from Mario Limonciello: "* Fixups for a few bugs identified by Sashiko * Initial support for maximum frequency capacity handling on Zen6 / client * Updated EPP tunings for Zen6 / client"
2026-10-12fs: rename vfs_get_super() to get_tree_super() and export itGiuseppe Scrivano
Rename and export it so filesystems that need a custom superblock matching policy can reuse it directly instead of open-coding sget_fc() + fill_super(). No functional change. This is a preparatory fix for the next patch. Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <giuseppe@scrivano.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261002163225.1258203-2-giuseppe@scrivano.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12mount: add OPEN_TREE_DROP_MNTNS_MOUNTSKir Kolyshkin
A recursive open_tree(OPEN_TREE_CLONE) copies the nsfs mounts of any mount namespaces pinned below the source. When the clone is attached inside a mount namespace younger than a pinned one, move_mount(2) fails with ELOOP from check_for_nsfs_mounts(), per the rule from commit 8823c079ba71 ("vfs: Add setns support for the mount namespace") that prevents mount namespace reference loops. This breaks container runtimes that use OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE, such as crun [1]. The new namespace is younger than everything else, so bind mounting e.g. the host root fails on any host that pins a mount namespace (snapd does, under /run/snapd/ns). By the time it fails, setns() has already run and userspace cannot recover: the host tree is out of reach, and the offending mounts cannot be unmounted from the detached copy. copy_mnt_ns() and create_new_namespace() already leave these mounts behind; only get_detached_copy() copies them. Add an open_tree() flag to drop them from the clone, as suggested by Aleksa [2]. Locked nsfs mounts are dropped the same way copy_mnt_ns() does it, so nothing new is exposed. Keep it opt-in: open_tree(OPEN_TREE_CLONE) plus move_mount(2) is how mount --rbind works through a file descriptor, and in the caller's own or an older namespace such mounts remain usable. The flag requires AT_RECURSIVE, since a non-recursive clone has no submounts to drop, and OPEN_TREE_CLONE or OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE. With the latter it is a no-op, so a runtime can pass it with any recursive open_tree() call. Link: https://github.com/containers/crun/issues/2262 [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2026-01-07-oldest-grim-captions-spills-ywC2O3@cyphar.com/ [2] Signed-off-by: Kir Kolyshkin <kolyshkin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261006-nsfs-prune-rfc-v3-1-adb97ea52868@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12pid: use READ_ONCE() in pid_alive()Babanpreet Singh
KCSAN reports pid_alive() reading task->thread_pid while it gets cleared under tasklist_lock. The check only cares about NULL, so READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() are enough. Reported-by: syzbot+c382ee653fd70f5cf1bb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c382ee653fd70f5cf1bb Signed-off-by: Babanpreet Singh <bbnpreetsingh@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261002012141.7-1-bbnpreetsingh@gmail.com Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bradley Morgan <brads@mainlining.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12pidfs: record the coredump on the dumping thread's pid tooChristian Brauner
If a thread-group coredumps only the thread-group leader pidfd will return coredump information. A pidfd for the thread that took the fatal signal cannot be used to retrieve it. Record both the thread-group leader and the specific thread that took the signal and register both in pidfs. Mark both the thread-group leader and the specific thread with the coredump information so retrieval works for both pidfds. Now that both SO_PEERPIDFD and SO_PEERPIDFD_THREAD are available it's easy to get the coredump information for the specific thread. Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@futurfusion.io> Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005-work-unix-passpidfd-v4-9-350183b6e02a@amutable.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12net: add SO_PEERPIDFD_THREAD to get a thread-specific pidfdChristian Brauner
SO_PEERPIDFD hands out a pidfd for the thread-group that called connect() or socketpair(). Enable workloads such as the coredump server or a broker to get a pidfd of the specific thread that connected to the socket. Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@futurfusion.io> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005-work-unix-passpidfd-v4-7-350183b6e02a@amutable.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12net: turn sk_peer_pid into an array indexed by pid typeChristian Brauner
Currently only the struct pid of the thread-group leader is recorded for a socket's peer. To make room for the struct pid of the thread that called connect(), listen() or socketpair() turn sk_peer_pid into an array indexed by pid type. All users, including bluetooth and the coredump socket, keep using the PIDTYPE_TGID slot. Nothing fills the PIDTYPE_PID slot yet. No functional changes. Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@futurfusion.io> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005-work-unix-passpidfd-v4-5-350183b6e02a@amutable.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12net: add SO_PASSPIDFD_THREAD to get a thread-specific SCM_PIDFDChristian Brauner
Currently, SCM_PIDFD carries a pidfd for the thread-group leader. A broker or the coredump server cannot learn the identity of the specific thread that sent a given message. Now that both struct pids are recorded a receiver can ask for the specific identity it needs. So add SO_PASSPIDFD_THREAD as a sibling of SO_PASSPIDFD. SO_PASSPIDFD_THREAD delivers an SCM_PIDFD_THREAD, i.e. scoped to the specific thread sending. This is completely independent of SO_PASSPIDFD, meaning you can use both options and get both cmsgs. On SOCK_STREAM sockets recvmsg() only stops merging data at a thread boundary when the receiver asked for a thread pidfd. For SO_PASSCRED and SO_PASSPIDFD receivers all threads of one process remain a single writer. Co-developed-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005-work-unix-passpidfd-v4-3-350183b6e02a@amutable.com Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12af_unix: record the pid of the sending threadChristian Brauner
Currently only the struct pid of the thread-group leader is recorded. The identity of the actual thread that sent the message or is connected to a given socket cannot be retrieved. Add the plumbing to make it possible to retrieve a pidfd for the sender. Nothing uses the thread-specific struct pid yet. No functional changes. Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@futurfusion.io> Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005-work-unix-passpidfd-v4-2-350183b6e02a@amutable.com Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12pid: add helpers to operate on a struct pid arrayChristian Brauner
We're about to extend af_unix sockets and coredump code with the ability to hand out thread-specific pidfds. Add a few simple helpers that allow to operate on multiple struct pids up to PIDTYPE_MAX with automatic bounds checking. Reviewed-by: Alexander Mikhalitsyn <aleksandr.mikhalitsyn@futurfusion.io> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Halaney <andrew@amutable.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005-work-unix-passpidfd-v4-1-350183b6e02a@amutable.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12bpf: Reject BTF ids with the same address in tracing_multi linkAlexei Starovoitov
check_dup_ids() rejects equal BTF ids, but different ids can resolve to the same address. Aliases: ffffffff8161b6b0 t __do_sys_munlockall ffffffff8161b6b0 T __ia32_sys_munlockall ffffffff8161b6b0 T __x64_sys_munlockall or several BTF_KIND_FUNC with the same name that vmlinux BTF has when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_INLINE is set. Each id gets its own trampoline and register_fentry_multi() adds them to data->reg with the same ip. update_ftrace_direct_add() checks that new entries are not in direct_functions, but doesn't compare them with each other, so the attach succeeds. At detach update_ftrace_direct_del() sees that 'direct' of one of the entries doesn't match and returns -EINVAL: WARNING: kernel/bpf/trampoline.c:1845 at bpf_trampoline_multi_detach+0x24c/0x280 Call Trace: bpf_link_free+0x51/0x110 bpf_link_release+0x18/0x20 __fput+0x103/0x2d0 __x64_sys_close+0x3d/0x80 The images are freed anyway, while ftrace still calls them: Oops: int3: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:0xffffffffc042b201 Call Trace: ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x9/0x100 ? do_syscall_64+0x5ab/0x5e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt Return -EINVAL from register_fentry_multi() when ip is already in data->reg. When such ids are attached via different links the second attach already fails with -EINVAL in update_ftrace_direct_add(). Move the declaration of ftrace_lookup_ip() to include/linux/ftrace.h. The lookup adds 60 msec to the attach of 64480 functions in tracing_multi_bench_attach: 1.34 -> 1.40 sec. Fixes: aef4dfa790b2 ("bpf: Add bpf_trampoline_multi_attach/detach functions")a Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20261011164836.2233874-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
2026-10-12xfrm: espintcp: reorder operations within espintcp_init_skSabrina Dubroca
When enabled on a socket, espintcp sets the socket callbacks to its own before it has finished setting up its context and published it as icsk_ulp_data. Any one of those callbacks that gets called before will dereference a NULL icsk_ulp_data. Fix this by reording the operations, and add memory barriers to ensure callers will have a struct espintcp_ctx available. Add a few WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE too while we're there. Fixes: e27cca96cd68 ("xfrm: add espintcp (RFC 8229)") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Reported-by: Peihan Liu <ronbogo@outlook.com> Reported-by: Yilin Zhu <zylzyl2333@gmail.com> Reported-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim <eulgyukim@snu.ac.kr> Reported-by: Jaeyoung Chung <jjy600901@snu.ac.kr> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c30b645074a1b379e0f7fe297f917c66137d9964.1778464688.git.zylzyl2333@gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260819155349.3555804-1-jjy600901@snu.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2026-10-12pid: document that do_each_pid_task() needs tasklist_lockOleg Nesterov
do_each_pid_task() looks "obviously rcu-safe". This confuses people and we already have 2 buggy users: send_sigio() and send_sigurg(). The reasons why it is not are not obvious at all, add the comment. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/asuaU8H_5MbO3-cW@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-10-12Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-10-12rust: sync: add const constructor for raw_spinlock_tAlice Ryhl
The abstractions for pr_*_ratelimited! need to construct a global `struct ratelimit_state`, which contains a `raw_spinlock_t` field. Thus, add a const constructor for the `raw_spinlock_t` type. The SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT constant isn't mirrored via a const helper because bindgen generates a 'static mut' instead of a constant from the pointer constant., The __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED constant cannot be translated by bindgen because it's a define for a struct without type annotations, so it's explicitly declared in Rust. Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261007-pr-ratelimited-v6-2-f14accd4ea3b@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-11docs: core-api: Document the seq_buf APIKees Cook
The kernel-doc in include/linux/seq_buf.h and lib/seq_buf.c documents the seq_buf interface, but no .rst file pulls either of them in, so none of it reaches the generated documentation. Add the missing kernel-doc for seq_buf_clear() and seq_buf_init(), and a Sequence Buffers section to the kernel API documentation. The static internal helper seq_buf_can_fit() is left out. Additionally fix seq_buf_hex_dump() indentation to avoid the reported Sphinx error: ERROR: Unexpected indentation. WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent. Verified with "make SPHINXDIRS=core-api htmldocs", which rendered happily into core-api/kernel-api.html. Assisted-by: LLM Co-developed-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005155708.1471260-12-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-10-11seq_buf: Add seq_buf_init_append()Bill Wendling
Several strlcat() call sites being converted to seq_buf need behavior seq_buf doesn't currently provide. The normal seq_buf_init() always empties the buffer (sets its "len" to 0) via seq_buf_clear(). Code migrating from strlcat(buf, ...), which appends to whatever buf already contains, can't use seq_buf_init() without discarding that existing content. Add seq_buf_init_append(), which preserves the existing contents and positions the seq_buf to append after it. A buffer with no NUL within its size starts out overflowed, as strlcat() treats it as already truncated. Add KUnit tests for behavior coverage. Tests passed under qemu on ARCH=x86_64 with GCC 16.2.0 and CONFIG_KASAN=y, and on big-endian ARCH=s390 with GCC s390x-linux-gnu 16.2.0. Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005155708.1471260-9-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-10-11seq_buf: Add seq_buf_terminate()Kees Cook
Seven callers call seq_buf_str() only to NUL-terminate the buffer, discarding the returned pointer. Two of them need a comment to say so. Add seq_buf_terminate(), wrapping the __seq_buf_terminate() helper that seq_buf_str() and seq_buf_strlen() already use, and convert those callers. It returns void: returning the offset would just be seq_buf_strlen() under another name. A zero-sized seq_buf is left untouched, as in the other accessors. Add tests for the three cases: room for the NUL after the data, an overflowed buffer where it lands in the last byte, and a zero-sized buffer that must not be written to. Build tested ARCH=x86_64 defconfig with GCC 16.2.0, plus CONFIG_HIST_TRIGGERS=y and CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL=y to reach the converted call sites in kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c and kernel/bpf/diagnostics.c. Tests run 24/24 passing on ARCH=um. Assisted-by: LLM Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005155708.1471260-7-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-10-11seq_buf: Add seq_buf_strlen()Kees Cook
Several strlcat() call sites being converted to seq_buf need behavior seq_buf doesn't currently provide. The return from seq_buf_used() is not the length of the string in a seq_buf. Once the buffer is full or has overflowed it returns the buffer size, which counts the byte that seq_buf_str() replaces with the NUL, so a caller that needs the string and its length has to call seq_buf_str() and then walk the string with strlen(). Move the termination out of seq_buf_str() into a helper that returns where it put the NUL, and add seq_buf_strlen(), which terminates the buffer in the same way and returns that offset. As discussed in review, don't add WARN_ON() for seq_buf_strlen() and drop it from seq_buf_str(). Add tests comparing seq_buf_strlen() against strlen() of seq_buf_str() for empty, appended, truncated, exactly full, and overflowed buffers, checking that seq_buf_strlen() alone terminates a full buffer, and checking that a zero-sized seq_buf reports an empty string from both accessors without touching the buffer. Tests passed under qemu on ARCH=x86_64 with GCC 16.2.0 and CONFIG_KASAN=y, and on big-endian ARCH=s390 with GCC s390x-linux-gnu 16.2.0. Assisted-by: LLM Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005155708.1471260-6-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-10-11seq_buf: Clear what a writer did not claim when a seq_buf overflowsKees Cook
Using seq_buf_set_overflow() would leave the bytes between "len" and "size" untouched, so if seq_buf_str() is used on an overflowed seq_buf, those bytes may be exposed. For any paths that don't claim partially written bytes, by setting "len = size" before calling seq_buf_set_overflow(), wipe the unclaimed bytes. The seq_buf_puts() and related APIs already claim those bytes now, so only the unclaimed cases remain. A specific example of this was seq_buf_path() which uses d_path() and would write to the tail before discovering it was out of space, and would correctly mark a seq_buf as overflowed, but the path fragment would be left over. Clear from len to the end of the buffer in seq_buf_set_overflow(), which every overflow goes through, including seq_buf_commit() with a negative count. Add a test that fills a seq_buf, leaves it too little room for a path, and checks that nothing of the path is left in the buffer. The tests run before anything writable is mounted, so it takes its file from shmem. seq_buf_path() was not exported, so the test failed to link as a module. Export it. Tests passed under qemu on ARCH=x86_64 with GCC 16.2.0 and CONFIG_KASAN=y, and on big-endian ARCH=s390 with GCC s390x-linux-gnu 16.2.0, and the test builds as a module (CONFIG_SEQ_BUF_KUNIT_TEST=m). Assisted-by: LLM Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005155708.1471260-5-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-10-11seq_buf: Copy what fits when seq_buf_puts() and seq_buf_putmem() overflowKees Cook
When seq_buf_puts() or seq_buf_putmem() is given more than fits, it copies nothing and only marks the seq_buf as overflowed. If seq_buf_str() is used, it will terminate the buffer in its last byte, so every byte between the end of the data and the end of the buffer becomes part of the string, though the seq_buf never wrote them. seq_buf_printf() does not have this problem, because vsnprintf() writes as much of the output as fits, followed by a NUL. Repeat this behavior in seq_buf_puts(), using strscpy(), and in seq_buf_putmem(), which also covers seq_buf_putmem_hex(). seq_buf_putc() needs no change, as it can only overflow when the buffer is already full. Each writer now records the buffer as full once it has copied what fits, so that what it wrote can be told apart from bytes nothing touched. Of the callers that check the return value or test for overflow afterward, only lpfc_rx_monitor_report() relied on a string that did not fit being left out, and the previous patch has it drop such a record itself. The others treat overflow as an error or report it. The callers that ignore overflow use whatever the buffer holds, which now ends with the part of the string that fit. Update seq_buf_putmem_hex_overflow_test, which expected a hex group that did not fit whole to be left out entirely, and add tests that overflow seq_buf_puts(), seq_buf_putmem() and seq_buf_putmem_hex() with stale bytes in the buffer. The three partial-overflow tests check the buffer itself rather than seq_buf_str(). Neither writer leaves the last byte of the buffer alone: seq_buf_putmem() copies raw bytes and writes no NUL, and seq_buf_puts() relies on strscpy() to write one. That byte is exactly where seq_buf_str() writes its terminator, so asserting only on the string would pass whether the copy stopped a byte early or dropped the NUL entirely. seq_buf_putmem() was not exported, so the test failed to link as a module. Export it. Tests passed under qemu on ARCH=x86_64 with GCC 16.2.0 and CONFIG_KASAN=y, and on big-endian ARCH=s390 with GCC s390x-linux-gnu 16.2.0, and the test builds as a module (CONFIG_SEQ_BUF_KUNIT_TEST=m). Assisted-by: LLM Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005155708.1471260-4-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-10-11seq_buf: Do not pop from an overflowed seq_bufKees Cook
When a seq_buf has overflowed, its len is size + 1, so seq_buf_pop() decrements len to size and reads buffer[size], one byte past the end of the buffer. It also leaves len equal to size, which no longer counts as overflowed, so a truncated seq_buf then looks like a complete, full one. An overflowed seq_buf logically has no last character to pop: the length of what was written has been lost, and the last byte of the buffer may be the NUL written by vsnprintf() or bytes that were never committed. Return -1 for an overflowed seq_buf, as for an empty one, and leave it overflowed, as the rest of the seq_buf API does until seq_buf_clear() or seq_buf_init(). The current callers do not reach this, e.g. trace_syscalls only calls trace_seq_pop() when the trace_seq it pops from has not overflowed, and kernel/bpf/diagnostics.c sets the length from strnlen() before popping. Add tests for the pop corner cases. Tests passed under qemu on ARCH=x86_64 with GCC 16.2.0 and CONFIG_KASAN=y, and on big-endian ARCH=s390 with GCC s390x-linux-gnu 16.1.0. Fixes: 32e0f607ac6a2 ("tracing: Add trace_seq_pop() and seq_buf_pop()") Assisted-by: LLM Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261005155708.1471260-2-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-10-11NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 READDIR resultsChuck Lever
READDIR is the last NFSv2 procedure whose reply is still produced by a hand-written encoder. Its entry list is the value-follows form of RFC 1094's "entry *entries" -- each entry prefixed by TRUE, the sequence closed by FALSE -- streamed straight from the directory as it is read rather than from a materialized array. The generated encoder could not drive that: the union encoder writes the reply status word before the entry list, yet a streamed read does not learn the status until the directory has been read, and the aggregate loop was bounded by a count the begin hook had to supply up front. The preceding patches remove both obstacles. The optional-data aggregate encoder now pulls entries until the hook signals end, so no count is needed, and the streaming directory reader yields one entry at a time during encode. Mark readdirok's entry list as an aggregate and regenerate; the struct definitions stay the verbatim RFC 1094 types, and the lone "pragma aggregate readdirok entries" selects the hook-driven codec. Split the read across the two phases so the generated encoder owns the framing. nfsd_proc_readdir() opens the directory, where an open error becomes the reply status the union encoder then writes, and the encode hooks stream the entries: each pull reserves a placeholder cookie and back-patches the preceding entry's cookie once the following entry's resume offset is known; the end hook back-patches the final cookie and reports eof. nfssvc_release_readdirres() closes the reader and releases the file handle. The decode hooks are stubs -- a server never decodes a READDIR result -- present only to satisfy the generated decoder's linkage. Retire struct nfsd_readdirres for an embedded struct readdirres so the RPC dispatch layer can cast the response to its xdrgen type. The directory's svc_fh moves into that wrapper and struct readdirargs_wrapper goes away. svc_process() zeroes the result buffer before decode but leaves the argument buffer as the previous request left it, and ->pc_release runs even when decoding fails. A file handle kept in the argument wrapper would reach fh_put() on that path uninitialized. The generated encoder reserves reply space through the xdr_stream, which does not advance rq_next_page as it moves onto the next page. svcrdma retains only the pages below rq_next_page across Send completion, so the end hook sets rq_next_page past the last page the reply uses, as nfsd4_encode_operation() does. A host error during the streamed read cannot retract entries already on the wire, so it ends the list as a truncated, non-eof reply rather than an error status; an error opening the directory is still reported as the reply status. The bytes on the wire are otherwise unchanged. Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916162859.2051-30-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-10-11NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 SYMLINK procedureChuck Lever
A SYMLINK request's target pathname can extend from the head of the receive buffer into its page data; the decoder reassembles it from a head segment and a page via svc_fill_symlink_pathname(). Represent the pathname in place rather than materializing it inline: the "pages" directive expresses it as a struct xdr_buf and decodes it with svcxdr_decode_opaque_payload(), which subsegments the source stream instead of pulling the string inline through the bounded xdr scratch buffer. Annotate the to member of symlinkargs with "pragma pages" and replace the NFSPROC_SYMLINK entry in nfsd_procedures2 with the generated nfs_svc_decode_symlinkargs and nfs_svc_encode_nfsstat. A wrapper structure bridges the generated symlinkargs type and the svc_fh and iattr representations the NFSD VFS layer still uses. nfsd_proc_symlink() copies the pathname out of the xdr_buf with read_bytes_from_xdr_buf(), so a target that lands in the receive buffer's tail, or straddles its pages and tail, is handled the same way as one in the head. The pc_argzero field is now set to zero for the NFSv2 SYMLINK procedure. The generated decoder initializes every argument in the argp->xdrgen field, making the early defensive memset unnecessary. The hand-coded nfsd_proc_symlink() accepts a target of any length from the decoder and answers one longer than NFS_MAXPATHLEN with NFSERR_NAMETOOLONG. The generated decoder enforces the path typedef's bound itself, so such a request now fails decoding and nfsd_dispatch() returns RPC GARBAGE_ARGS instead. The Linux NFS client sends targets up to PAGE_SIZE on an NFSv2 mount, and in that case it reports EIO to the application rather than ENAMETOOLONG. nfssvc_decode_symlinkargs() no longer has any callers, so it is removed. Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916162859.2051-23-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-10-11NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 WRITE procedureChuck Lever
The NFSv2 WRITE argument decoder could not be generated because the write payload must be directed into the server's page cache and decoded in place; a materializing decoder would copy every write. The "pages" directive now expresses this: it represents the payload as a struct xdr_buf and decodes it with svcxdr_decode_opaque_payload(), which subsegments the source stream in place rather than copying it. Annotate the data member of writeargs with "pragma pages" and replace the NFSPROC_WRITE entry in nfsd_procedures2 with the generated nfs_svc_decode_writeargs and nfs_svc_encode_attrstat. A wrapper structure bridges the generated writeargs type and the svc_fh the NFSD VFS layer still uses; the result reuses the attrstat wrapper from the GETATTR conversion. The pc_argzero field is now set to zero for the NFSv2 WRITE procedure. The generated decoder initializes every argument in the argp->xdrgen field, making the early defensive memset unnecessary. This refactor replaces the use of svcxdr_encode_fattr(), so the reference to the file handle can be released directly by nfsd_proc_write(). A separate ->pc_release callback is thus no longer needed. This makes it straightforward to confirm that the file handle is properly released during every error flow. Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916162859.2051-17-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-10-11NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 READ procedureChuck Lever
Replace the hand-written NFSv2 READ codec pair with the xdrgen-generated functions. The NFSPROC_READ entry in the nfsd_procedures2 array now dispatches nfs_svc_decode_readargs and nfs_svc_encode_readres. A wrapper structure bridges the generated xdrgen readargs type and the legacy svc_fh representation the NFSD VFS layer still uses. The file's data does not reside at the data pointer of the readresok data member: nfsd_read() deposits it directly in the pages of the Reply buffer, so the generic encoder that copies an opaque from the member's data pointer cannot encode it. Mark the member with the "pragma pages" directive so the generated encoder calls svcxdr_encode_opaque_payload(), which encodes the length prefix and inserts the payload pages into the stream by reference. The page anchor that the result structure carried duplicated rq_res.pages -- svc_process() points rq_res.pages at the first Reply page before dispatch, and the readargs decoder consumes no pages -- so the helper locates the payload through the Reply buffer itself, and the wrapper collapses to the generated readres type. The pc_argzero field is now set to zero for the NFSv2 READ procedure. The xdrgen decoders are trusted to initialize all arguments in the argp->xdrgen field, making the early defensive memset unnecessary. The remaining argp fields are cleared as needed. Because the generated encoder no longer needs the svc_fh at encode time, nfsd_proc_read() releases the file handle directly and no separate ->pc_release callback is needed. This makes it straightforward to confirm that the file handle is properly released during every error flow. Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916162859.2051-15-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-10-11NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 READLINK procedureChuck Lever
Replace the hand-written NFSv2 READLINK codec pair with the xdrgen-generated functions. The NFSPROC_READLINK entry in the nfsd_procedures2 array now dispatches nfs_svc_decode_fhandle and nfs_svc_encode_readlinkres. A wrapper structure bridges the generated xdrgen fhandle type and the legacy svc_fh representation the NFSD VFS layer still uses. The link target does not reside at the data pointer of the readlinkres union arm: nfsd_readlink() deposits it directly in a page of the Reply buffer, so the generic encoder that copies an opaque from the member's data pointer cannot encode it. Mark the arm with the "pragma pages" directive so the generated encoder calls svcxdr_encode_opaque_payload(), which encodes the length prefix and inserts the payload page into the stream by reference. The page anchor that the result structure carried duplicated rq_res.pages -- svc_process() points rq_res.pages at the first Reply page before dispatch, and the fhandle argument decoder consumes no pages -- so the helper locates the payload through the Reply buffer itself, and the wrapper collapses to the generated readlinkres type. The pc_argzero field is now set to zero for the NFSv2 READLINK procedure. The xdrgen decoders are trusted to initialize all arguments in the argp->xdrgen field, making the early defensive memset unnecessary. The remaining argp fields are cleared as needed. Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916162859.2051-14-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
2026-10-11NFSD: Use xdrgen XDR functions for NFSv2 GETATTR procedureChuck Lever
Replace the NFSPROC_GETATTR entry in the nfsd_procedures2 array with an entry that dispatches the xdrgen-generated nfs_svc_decode_fhandle and nfs_svc_encode_attrstat. Wrapper structures bridge the generated xdrgen types and the legacy svc_fh and kstat representations the NFSD VFS layer still uses. A few helper functions are introduced which will be used here and in subsequent patches. The pc_argzero field is now set to zero for the NFSv2 GETATTR procedure. The xdrgen decoders are trusted to initialize all arguments in the argp->xdrgen field, making the early defensive memset unnecessary. The remaining argp fields are cleared as needed. This refactor replaces the use of svcxdr_encode_fattr(), so the reference to the file handle can be released directly by nfsd_proc_getattr(). A separate ->pc_release callback is thus no longer needed. This makes it straightforward to confirm that the file handle is properly released during every error flow. The new nfsd_mode_to_ftype() utility no longer maps socket and FIFO devices to non-standard values: NFSOCK=6 which is outside the ftype enum, and NFCHR for FIFOs which is semantically wrong. The Linux NFS client implementation does not seem to use or depend on these non-standard values. The new utility function returns NFNON for both, which is the RFC-compliant behavior. Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260916162859.2051-10-cel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>