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2 daysMerge tag 'clk-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd: "Here's the clk changes for the merge window which is dominated in the diffstat by Qualcomm churning out new SoCs that need clk drivers. Looking beyond the sheer amount of lines of mostly data there we have a clk nexus DT binding change in the core clk framework and a driver core patch to add a subsys driver macro. The clock nexus support is useful for devices that map clks internally or for connectors on a board that route clock signals to another board. I suspect the use of this will expand in the future, so we have unit tests to make sure it doesn't break. The driver core change adds subsys_driver() and subsys_platform_driver() so we can register early drivers without open-coding that all (module_platform_driver() is at device initcall level so it isn't be used). Beyond the core framework bits we have lots of changes all over the tree to initialize 'struct clk_init_data'. The potential risk here is that someone forgets to initialize all the members of that structure and either the clk flags cause weird behavior later on or the parents are pointing at junk and the clk is orphaned forever. The patches just initialize the thing with zeroes to be safe. Longer term we should probably move this struct out of 'struct clk_hw' and pass it during clk registration time. That's a much bigger change and would require restructuring entire drivers that rely on the pointer being there. Finally, we have the usual fixes like calculation updates for dividers, handling error paths during clk registration, or fixing clk data now that drivers are using them. Those patches are dwarfed by the amount of new SoC support and only affect those SoCs and the consumers of those clks. Overall I'm more concerned the clk_init_data patches are going to expose some latent bugs that we didn't notice before because something was relying on clks being orphaned and now they're not. Core: - subsys_driver() / subsys_platform_driver() macros - Clock nexus DT binding support (with KUnit tests) - Spread-spectrum configuration validation - Fully initialize struct clk_init_data across many drivers New Drivers: - Anlogic DR1V90 CRU - ZTE zx297520v3 top, matrix, and LSP clocks - Samsung Exynos5515 and ACPM driver extended to Exynos850. - Qualcomm Eliza camera, camera-BIST, GPU, and video clks - Qualcomm Hawi / Maili camera and GPU controllers - Qualcomm Kuno global, RPMh - Qualcomm MSM8952 global, RPM - Qualcomm Nord camera/video clocks, EMAC interconnect, PHY resets - Qualcomm IPQ5210 / IPQ9650 network clocks - i.MX93 350 MHz fractional-N GP-PLL for display - i.MX pll14xx spread-spectrum clock generation - Amlogic A9 SCMI clock controller - Allwinner single-divider "update bit" support - EN7523 Serdes port selection" * tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (316 commits) clk: imx: pll14xx: support spread spectrum clock generation clk: cdce925: Size the PLL child name buffer for any int clk: stm32: fix clock array size for STM32MP21 dt-bindings: clock: Convert HiSilicon clocks to DT schema clk: lmk04832: Handle reset GPIO lookup errors dt-bindings: clock: anlogic,dr1v90-cru: make external clocks optional clk: tegra: bpmp: remove kcalloc clk: mmp2-audio: add missing PM_CLK dependency clk: zte: Introduce a driver for zx297520v3 LSP clocks clk: zte: Introduce a driver for zx297520v3 matrix clocks clk: zte: Introduce a driver for zx297520v3 top clocks clk: zte: Add zx PLL support infrastructure clk: zte: Add regmap-based clocks clk: zte: Add Clock registration infrastructure dt-bindings: clk: zte: Add zx297520v3 LSP clock and reset controller dt-bindings: clk: zte: Add zx297520v3 matrix clock and reset controller dt-bindings: clk: zte: Add zx297520v3 top clock and reset controller clk: nuvoton: ma35d1: Add missing WDT/WWDT parent clocks dt-bindings: clock: ma35d1: Add missing WDT/WWDT parent clocks dt-bindings: clock: ma35d1: Drop CLK_MAX_IDX define ...
3 daysMerge tag 'rust-fixes-7.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux Pull Rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda: "Toolchain and infrastructure: - Fix 'objtool' warnings for the upcoming Rust 1.101.0 (expected 2026-12-24) by adding one more 'noreturn' function 'kernel' crate: - Fix KCFI failures on every call from C to Rust IRQ handlers and 'hrtimer' callbacks by giving the C enum bindings the correct 'cfi_encoding'. Also prevent the same issue for DMA callbacks taking 'dma_data_direction' - 'workqueue' module: fix a runtime warning when queueing work on the deprecated 'system_wq' by switching to 'system_{percpu,dfl}_wq'" * tag 'rust-fixes-7.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: rust: dma: declare cfi_encoding for dma_data_direction rust: hrtimer: declare cfi_encoding for hrtimer_restart rust: irq: declare cfi_encoding for irqreturn objtool/rust: add one more `noreturn` Rust function for Rust 1.101.0 rust: workqueue: replace deprecated system_wq with system_{percpu,dfl}_wq
6 daysMerge tag 'i2c-7.4-part2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andi.shyti/linux Pull more i2c updates from Andi Shyti: "This introduces dynamic transfer timeouts in the I2C core, already used by qcom-geni. Alongside some driver improvements and fixes, it also brings in the Rust I2C pull request. Core: - core, qcom-geni: add and use a dynamic timeout helper - acpi: fix adapter reference leak when creating I2C clients Drivers: - imx: support reversed address direction and no-start transfers - designware: queue block data reads once length is known - mt7621: skip the second data register for chunks up to 4 bytes - sh_mobile: ensure IRQs are freed before unmapping registers Rust: - Remove unsound device-to-client reference conversion" * tag 'i2c-7.4-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andi.shyti/linux: i2c: sh_mobile: request IRQs after mapping registers i2c: imx: add I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR and I2C_M_NOSTART i2c: mt7621: fix copying uninitialized kernel stack with reduced page_len i2c: designware: queue only one read command for block reads i2c: acpi: Fix adapter reference leak in i2c_acpi_new_device_by_fwnode() i2c: qcom-geni: Add dynamic transfer timeout based on transfer length and frequency i2c: core: Add i2c_update_timeout() helper for dynamic transfer timeouts rust: i2c: remove TryFrom<&Device> implementation for &I2cClient
8 daysMerge tag 'char-misc-7.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull Char/Misc/IIO/others driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char/misc/android/iio and other small driver subsystem patches for 7.4-rc1. Loads of stuff in here, larger than normal. Highlights include: - removal of the C binder code, the rust version is stable and will be used going forward in a few billion devices. Great job by those developers - loads and loads of IIO driver updates and feature additions - speakup driver fixes and updates - mhi driver updates - mei driver updates - xillybus driver fixes - comedi driver fixes - lots of coresight driver updates - Interconnect driver updates - nvmem driver updates and fixes - slimbus driver updates and fixes - spmi driver updates and fixes - lots of tiny misc and char driver fixes based on people scanning for things All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues, other than a merge conflict with one of the rust tree files, which should be simple to resolve" * tag 'char-misc-7.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (446 commits) rust_binder: wake epoll on self-work queued to poll thread rust_binder: avoid overflow in get_node_debug_info() MAINTAINERS: Add Abel as SPMI co-maintainer spmi: mtk-pmif: Fix clock reference leak in mtk_spmi_bus_probe() iio: adc: qcom-spmi-iadc: Remove regmap R/W wrapper functions iio: adc: qcom-spmi-iadc: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() misc: qcom-coincell: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() phy: qualcomm: eusb2-repeater: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() power: reset: qcom-pon: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() nvmem: qcom-spmi-sdam: Migrate to devm_spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() spmi: Add helper to get a parent SPMI device spmi: Implement spmi_subdevice_alloc_and_add() and devm variant spmi: Remove unneeded goto in spmi_device_add() error path spmi: Print error status with %pe format spmi: Remove redundant dev_name() print in spmi_device_add() spmi: Fix potential use-after-free by grabbing of_node reference spmi: mtk-pmif: Add workaround for FSM lockup/error in read operation MAINTAINERS: Add Qualcomm SPMI controller entry spmi: pmic-arb: return 0 in spmi_pmic_arb_register_buses() on success comedi: addi_apci_3xxx: fix subdevice count underallocation ...
8 daysMerge tag 'for-7.4/block-20261021' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe updates via Keith: - Apple M4 (t8132) ANS2 NVMe support - nvme-multipath sysfs attributes for path_state, iopolicies, and fail_on_ctrl_loss, plus path state evaluation fixes - nvme-tcp parallelized I/O queue allocation and startup, and using the caller's network namespace - nvmet passthru UAF fix and rework, PR preempt use-after-free fixes, auth hardening, and traffic based keep alive support - DH-HMAC-CHAP secret attributes readable by root only - Various other fixes and cleanups - swim driver overhaul and fixes, plus floppy fixes, via a pull from Denis - Block device buffered and direct I/O rework from Tal: use iomap_dirty_folio, take i_rwsem for the write fallback and splice read, honor IOCB_NOWAIT in the buffered read path, and reject atomic write fallback to buffered I/O - Large zone revalidation rework: serialize revalidation, handle capacity changes by dropping and retrying zone write plugs, propagate read-only and offline conditions, and treat offline and read-only zones as dead - ublk robustness work around canceled FETCH rounds and going live over canceled io commands, dropping the default I/O scheduler, and a batch of selftest additions - blk-iocost flush cost support and zone append accounting - rust block fixes for Send/Sync bounds on GenDisk and TagSet, and import style cleanups - Atomic write fixes capping size by the PI buffer constraints and failing short atomic pins - Skip the redundant flush for O_DSYNC direct writes, and only use REQ_FUA when the device supports it - Store GPT attributes as a raw value - Remove support for swapping loop fds - Various other fixes and cleanups all over * tag 'for-7.4/block-20261021' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (144 commits) block: restore the iterator when rejecting a misaligned bio blk-mq: clear stale inactive flag on hctx reuse block, bfq: initialize active lists for all actuators zloop: print device that had errors ublk: pin module while release work is pending blk-mq: drop the tag_set argument from blk_mq_free_rq_map/tags blk-mq: share one tags_srcu instance across all tag sets blk-iocost: fix stale comment in ioc_rqos_throttle() blk-iocost: account zone append completions in latency stats blk-iocost: charge zone appends as writes blk-iocost: add flush cost support with the flushiops model parameter ublk: use global index for reported zones selftests: ublk: add test for going live over canceled io commands selftests: ublk: stop a batch thread when PREP_IO_CMDS fails selftests: ublk: move the control command helpers into ctrl.c ublk: refuse to go live after an io command was canceled ublk: let STOP_DEV cancel the server's commands before its release ublk: allow a NULL io->cmd in the cancel callback ublk: reset the FETCH round under ub->mutex ublk: reset the FETCH round in release also without a disk ...
9 daysMerge tag 'drm-next-2026-10-21' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie: "Highlights: - core: a lot of atomic refactoring in progress, panic got split into a core/helpers model - amdgpu: enables HDMI 2.1 FRL and other good things finally, UAlink over Ethernet support - xe: has a bunch of CRI support, ras error for bad vram, memory offlining support. - msm: enables a bunch more GPUs. Otherwise it's a the usual mountain of stuff all over the place. Details: rust: - I/O tree shared with driver-core - DMA tree shared with driver-core - allow aux registration data closures to return covariant sub-fields - Implement Send and Sync for MapleTree - add pci resource flags and IORESOURCE_MEM_64 drm/rust: - add dma_fence abstraction - init DRM registrations and their data in place - drop unused flags argument to registration vgaarb: - rework API to pass a private ptr instead of pci device sound: - adapt to omapdrm changes gem: - add callback for handle count going to 0 gpusvm: - share one HMM fault and keep single mappings inline pagemap: - Prevent CPU stalls during unbounded pagemap teardown dma-fence: - fix docs vga_switcheroo: - disconnect from fbcon - update fbcon from within fbdev emulation atomic: - move DRM from state reset callbacks to atomic_create_state - remove drm_simple_encoder_init panic: - split into core and helpers buddy: - improve dirty tracking clients: - improve vmap handling - fbdev: Move helpers from drm_kms_helper.ko to drm_client_lib.ko display: - export HDMI SCDC status data via debugfs - rework SCDC for better HDMI 2.0 support - dp/mst: improve DPCD compliance edid: - parse AMD VSDB - parse ALLM/VRR capabilities - support detecting panel size log: - add drm_warn_ratelimited sched: - cleanup interface - add missing locking - fix run-queue cleanup - fix locking sysfb: - remove obsolete quirk for Lenovo D330 - fix panel orientation for non-native display modes - drop drm_class_device_register colorop: - provide DRM_COLOR_OP_FIXED_MATRIX bridge: - analogix: Support eDP lane mapping - ti-sn65dsi83: Support LVDS Channel B on SN65DSI84 - Select DRM_PANEL_BRIDGE for various drivers that require it - add chrontel ch7218a support panel: - panel-edp: Support MNE007QS3-F, TM140VDXP15, and KD116N36-30NB-A001 - samsung-s6d16d0: Use mipi_dsi_*_multi() functions - support Ilitek ILI7836A OLED plus DT bindings - support Novatek NT36532 plus DT bindings - convert several drivers to managed cleanup - fix Kconfig selections - edp: - Add support for BOE NV140FHM-T0A - Support CSOT MNE007QB1-1 - NV140WU2-M70 - ebbg-ft8719: Fix MODULE_LICENSE() string; Improve initialization - samsung: Share test-key helpers - ilitek-ili9882t: Support Ilitek IL79600A plus DT bindings - simple: Support Truly TFT320240-229-E plus DT bindings; Support BOE DV215FHM-R01 plus DT bindings - Refactor struct drm_panel to contain struct drm_bridge plus fallout in various panel drivers - Add support for BOE Novatek NT51021, Retroid Pocket 6, Raydium RM69220 DDIC panels, Sharp LQ138P1JX61 eDP, BOE NV140FHD-N43, AUO B140HAN04.0, AUO 0x0db3, panels. amdgpu: - use AMD VSDB for freesync - implement YUV-to-RGB with fixed-matrix colorop - enable FRL for HDMI - HDMI 2.1 freesync support - HDMI 2.1 ALLM support - HDMI 2.1 VRR support - UALoE (UALink over Ethernet) support - add syncobj_points to userq signal ioctl - drop unused kunit tests - NBIO/GC/MMHUB/SMU updates/fixes - GPU spatial partitioning updates - display kunit fixes - userq fixes - RGB quantization fixes - DC RMCM refactor - DP MST fixes - USB4 fixes - add new trace events - Rework display instance handling - stack frame size fixes for various compilers/configs - VCN 4/5 reset fixes - freesync updates - cursor refactor - Fix direct scanout alpha on some DRM_FORMATs - Expand Mac reserved memory workaround - Make runtime pm more fine grained amdkfd: - updates and fixes - GC 10 CU occupancy support radeon: - eDP fix for DCE3.2 iMacs xe: - add drm_ras netlink error event support - add memory page offlining support - introduce error threshold to drm_ras - fix stale GTT mappings on unmap - reject page faults for non-page fault mode scratch VM - enable CRI package and VRAM temperatures - introduce cold reset recovery - handle CRI+ power interval encoding - VF migration for multi-queue - handle exec queue teardown after hot unplug - alerts and controller enabling modifications - use IBCv3 on PTL - VRAM health check - report GT TDR and VM rebind faults using SIGID - add multi_queue_active_lrca debugfs - shrinker: Runtime PM reference for non-system memory - guc: Add simple KLV decoder helpers - debugfs: Expose per-engine idle status - Keep walking on SVM eviction failure - Nuke PTs only after unlinking contested VMAs - limit sg segment size to PAGE_SIZE on Xen PV - keep VF LMEM bar size low if no VFs - CPU binds and ULLS on migration queue - New PTL PCI ID - Enable PXP for NVL-S - Do not dma_fence_put zero fences in err_out path - Refresh TTM LRU on SVM prefetch - export device UID in sysfs i915: - rename GEN6_PCODE_DATA to match spec - fix incorrect RCU teardown order - fix potential UAF in command parsing - avoid WARN splat during RPS boosting race - use simpler min functions - Fixes to make i915 work well with PREEMPT_RT i915/display: - Enable CMRR (Content Match Refresh Rate) in fixed-RR VRR path - Switch DG2 MPLL to DPLL framework - DP-HDMI PCON DSC fixes - limit invalid joiner combinations - CDCLK related fixes and refactor around PCODE integration - Gate UHBR SST SDP splitting on sink caps - add HDMI TMDS audio bandwidth check - vswing/preemph override - enable AS SDP Skip frames - Handle negative configuration index on DP link caps for robustness - Preparation for enabling SDR plane color pipeline - An eDP quirk for HP Pavilion Plus - Introduce PME (Power Management Event) support on display hotplug - Handle VSC SDP revision 7 in unpack msm: - CI: - Dropped sc7180 trogdor lazor from the CI - Core: - Fixed msm_ioremap for resources without a name - Changed msm.separate_gpu_kms to default to auto selection - GPU: - Enable CLX (Current Limit eXtension) for gen8 to avoid exceeding limits on CX/GX rails - New GPUs: a830 (Pakala), a845 (Maili), a850 (Hawi), x2-85 (Mahua) - Fix VBIF halt mask on a306, which was preventing runpm suspend - Enable THP support for GEM buffers - Add modparam to disable waiting on fences in shrinker - Drop use of drm_prime_sg_to_page_array() - a5xx: don't read the GPMU registers on GPUs without a GPMU - a2xx/a3xx/a5xx: hangcheck progress detection - a6xx: gmuwrapper runpm fix - Calculate reported GMEM size based on active slices - Split a6xx/a7xx/a8xx catalog - DP: - Picked up some preparation patches for the MST support - Fixed reported status of the link training - DPU: - Fixed CRTC bandwidth computation - Fixed DSC programming - Fixed encoder disablement path - DSI: - Fixed VM leak in error path - Indention fix - MDP5: - Added MSM8952 configuration - Dropped incorrect cursor pipe on MSM8976/56 - HDMI: - Small fixes nouveau: - improve runtime PM on R570 GSP firmware - various fixes throughout the driver - dispnv50: support 2.147 GHz pixel clock in GB20x nova: - add initial uapi concept - add initial PRAMIN access support - add GpuMm centralized memory manager - add GPU VM and BAR1 support - add GPU interrupts and GSP events support - GSP messaging fixes tyr: - use bitfield! - zero unsupported and newly added GPU info fields - limit doorbell array to 17 entries exynos: - FIMD fixes - Fix clock leak on resume error path - Fix Sparse warnings by adding missing __iomem annotation - VIDI cleanup - Replace kmalloc() and copy_from_user() with memdup_user() amdxdna: - fix BO handling - Support AIE2 rev 9 - Fix UAF access in scheduler fences - Update workqueue interface - expose busy time via fdinfo ast: - support 256-byte EDID hyperv_drm: - remove support for pre win10 hosts komeda: - fix GLB_CORE_ID usage omap: - report HDMI hotplug events to ASoC HDMI codec panthor: - provide gpu_cache_flush tracepoint - improve dma_fence signalling latency - improve locking - export scheduling information via debugfs - Validate user-space input against firmware limits qaic: - reject BOs that exceed maximum page count - add missing include statements verisilicon: - fix hardware cursor offsets vkms: - implement YUV-to-RGB with fixed-matrix colorop gma500: - avoid unsupported ARGB formats in primary plane hibmc: - handle vblank interrupts correctly ivpu: - add DRM_IVPU_CAP_CMDQ_SET_PRIORITY - support command-queue priority ioctl - Simplify NULL-pointer handling in cleanup code arcpgu: - replace simple-display pipeline with regular atomic helpers aspeed: - replace simple-display pipeline with regular atomic helpers gm12u320: - replace simple-display pipeline with regular atomic helpers imagination: - various improvement to firmware interaction - add job to pvr_job_submit_fw trace event mali-dp: - fix runtime PM leak mcde: - replace simple-display pipeline with regular atomic helpers p111: - replace simple-display pipeline with regular atomic helpers - drop unsupported alpha formats from primary plane rcar-du: - support Renesas R-Car V4H DSC - dsi: Support larger transfers with AXI memory - Support RZ/G3L SoC repaper: - replace simple-display pipeline with regular atomic helpers rockchip: - dsi: improve PHY timings ssd130x: - support Solomon SSD1351 OLED plus DT bindings - ssd133x: upgrade color format to RGB565 - ssd132x: Set correct hardware window when clearing screen tve200: - replace simple-display pipeline with regular atomic helpers xen: - replace simple-display pipeline with regular atomic helpers v3d: - improve job handling under perfmon vc4: - reliably reset V3D - drop brcm,vc4-v3d compatible virtio: - fix damage handling - Support ARGB8888 for virtio primary planes. host1x: - Support partitioning imx: - Replace simple-display with regular atomic helpers mxsfb: - Support bus formats plus DT bindings tegra: - improve syncobj handling on submit panfrost: - add Mali-G68 support - improve GPU reset handling rockchip: - add HDMI 2.0 support to dw-hdmi-qp - improve HPD handling" * tag 'drm-next-2026-10-21' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (2324 commits) drm/adp: Switch to drm_atomic_helper_connector_create_state drm/malidp: Convert to atomic_create_state drm/vc4: Switch to drm_atomic_helper_connector_create_state drm/sysfb: Switch to drm_atomic_helper_connector_create_state drm/solomon: ssd130x: Switch to drm_atomic_helper_connector_create_state drm/imx: ipuv3: Switch to drm_atomic_helper_connector_create_state drm/hyperv: Switch to drm_atomic_helper_connector_create_state drm/bridge: megachips: Switch to drm_atomic_helper_connector_create_state drm/bridge: lontium-lt8912b: Switch to drm_atomic_helper_connector_create_state drm/arm: komeda: Switch to drm_atomic_helper_connector_create_state drm/appletbdrm: Fix incorrect error message on encoder attach failure drm/sun4i: hdmi: Convert to drmm_connector_hdmi_init() drm/rockchip: rk3066_hdmi: Advertise HDMI 1.4 capabilities drm/bridge: lontium-lt9611: Advertise HDMI 1.4 capabilities drm/bridge: ite-it66121: Advertise HDMI 1.2 capabilities drm/bridge: ite-it6263: Advertise HDMI 1.3 capabilities drm/bridge: ite-it6263: Drop redundant .mode_valid hook drm/bridge: inno-hdmi: Advertise HDMI 1.2 capabilities drm/bridge: adv7511: Advertise HDMI 1.2 capabilities drm/sched: Document entity->stopped is protected by entity->lock ...
9 daysMerge tag 'modules-7.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux Pull module updates from Petr Pavlu: - Ignore local labels and mapping symbols during module load These symbols were already ignored during kallsyms address-to-symbol lookups. Filter them out earlier during module loading to reduce lookup overhead and prevent them from appearing in /proc/kallsyms. - Fix potentially incorrect access of SetOnce<T> when setting Rust module parameters. - Fix a potential read of an uninitialized count when printing taint information for unloaded modules. - Allocate the kmod argument array using kmalloc_array() in preparation for conversion to type-aware allocators. - Clean up includes in linux/kmod.h Add explicit includes of linux/umh.h to files that use usermode helpers. Then clean up the #include list in linux/kmod.h, notably removing the compatibility linux/umh.h include. - Remove the error-injection.h include from linux/module.h Add explicit includes of linux/error-injection.h to files that use the ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() macro and currently rely on it being provided indirectly via linux/module.h. Then remove the unnecessary linux/error-injection.h include from linux/module.h. - Replace __MODULE_STRING() with __stringify() in various drivers in preparation for removing the former macro. * tag 'modules-7.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux: drivers: Replace __MODULE_STRING() with __stringify() module: Fix uninitialized count read of unloaded taint tracking record rust: module_param: Fix potentially incorrect access of `SetOnce<T>` module: Remove the error-injection.h include from linux/module.h drm/xe: Include error-injection.h for ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() drm/i915: Include error-injection.h for ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() syscalls: Include error-injection.h for ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() net: Include error-injection.h for ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() block: Include error-injection.h for ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() module: Bring includes in linux/kmod.h up to date time/jiffies: Include linux/sysctl.h for proc_int_u2k_conv_uop(), ... umh, treewide: Explicitly include linux/umh.h where needed modules/kmod: Allocate argv with kmalloc_array() module/kallsyms: Ignore local labels and mapping symbols during module load module/kallsyms: Refactor current symbol filtering into is_core_symbol() module/kallsyms: Rename is_mapping_symbol() to is_ignored_kernel_symbol()
9 daysMerge tag 'mm-stable-2026-10-19-21-33' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - "selftests/mm: improve khugepaged coverage" (Kiryl Shutsemau): Give khugepaged a proper workout. Extend the tests to all supported mTHP orders, check exactly which windows collapsed, and make scan completion deterministic. Race collapse against faults, pinning, fork and remap; verify that the contents survive. Add coverage for whole-page-table zaps and memory pressure too. - "selftests/mm: separate GUP microbenchmarking from functional testing" (Sarthak Sharma): Untangle GUP benchmarking from correctness testing. Move the benchmark into tools/mm, add a standalone harness-based GUP selftest, and move shared helpers into tools/lib/mm. Give each tool one job instead of mixing timing measurements with correctness checks. Cover the mapping, pinning and batch-size combinations explicitly. - "mm: Switch device DAX to section-based vmemmap optimization" (Muchun Song): Apply section-based vmemmap optimization to device DAX. Rework the backing metadata layout to save memory while preserving the handling of device memory hotplug and its different alignment and lifetime requirements. - "mm: Introduce section-based vmemmap optimization for HugeTLB" (Muchun Song): Cut the memory consumed by HugeTLB's struct page array with section-based vmemmap optimization. Arrange the metadata so large huge pages need fewer backing pages, while keeping initialization, teardown and the various hugepage configurations straight. - "mm/huge_memory: clean up and decouple the anon and file split helpers" (Kairui Song): Separate anonymous and file-backed folio splitting, which have rather different locking and bookkeeping requirements. Move the work into separate helpers, drop dead checks and tidy swap-cache handling. Fix error paths, including one that could leave a folio frozen. Keep the swap cache cases separate from file-cache splitting. - "mm: Unconditional per-VMA locks and cleanups" (Dave Hansen): Make per-VMA locking unconditional and clean up the old conditional code around it. This removes configuration-dependent plumbing and lets callers depend on one locking model rather than carrying both cases along. - "memcg: remove the v1 soft limit" (Shakeel Butt): Remove the old cgroup v1 memory soft-limit machinery. This has long since been superseded by the newer memory-control interfaces; hauling around a separate reclaim scheme for it no longer buys us much. - "read proc/pid/smaps_rollup under per-vma lock" (Suren Baghdasaryan): Read /proc/PID/smaps_rollup using per-VMA locks where possible, rather than holding mmap_lock across the entire walk. Retain the contention fallback and add tearing tests. This considerably reduces latency when another thread is busy changing its mappings. - "mm/damon: introduce data access-as-a-data attribute" (SJ Park): Teach DAMON to expose memory access observations as data attributes, making them available to the probe and filtering machinery. Extend the interfaces, documentation and tests so the new information can be used rather than merely collected. - "Remove PG_private by using page/folio->private checks instead" (Zi Yan): Get rid of PG_private and use the folio's private pointer to say whether private data is attached. Convert the filesystem users, including erofs, f2fs and md, and clean up the old accessors and flags. There are a few special cases, notably swapcache and hugetlb, which need explicit care. - "mm: make userland page table freeing RCU-safe" (Lorenzo Stoakes): Make freeing userspace page tables safe against RCU readers. Sort out the page-table lifetime and locking rules so walkers cannot stumble over freed tables while mappings are being torn down. - "make unused huge shrinker memcg aware" (Qi Zheng): Make shmem's unused-huge-folio shrinker aware of memory cgroups, so reclaim can find those folios under the right memcg. Wire up the per-memcg tracking and its lifetime rules, and give the shrinklist its own lockdep class to avoid spurious dependency reports. - "mm: Drop pxd_ERROR()" (Anshuman Khandual): Remove the old pxd_ERROR() page-table checks and their architecture-specific baggage. Simplify the common page-table interfaces and callers now that these checks no longer serve a useful purpose. - "memcg: group struct fields by access pattern" (Shakeel Butt): Rearrange memcg's hot and cold fields according to how they're actually accessed. Keep frequently updated counters and their neighboring state from fighting over cachelines and reduce needless cacheline traffic. - "mm/damon/core: fix the size charged for a filter-trimmed region" (Donggeun Yoo): Fix DAMOS quota accounting when a filter trims a monitoring region. Charge only the part left after filtering, not the original region, and add KUnit coverage. Previously the excluded memory could eat into the quota and make schemes run more slowly than requested. - "mm/damon: add kunit and selftests for probes and probe weights" (SJ Park): Add more tests for DAMON probes and their weights, including validation and the results reported to userspace. This is mostly about catching regressions in the newer probe infrastructure before they become harder to diagnose. - "mm: memcontrol: constify the read side of the read side of the memcg API" (Tal Zussman): Mark the read-only parts of the memcg interface const, from folio and lruvec accessors to counters and swap helpers. Most of this is mechanical, but it makes the contracts clearer and lets the compiler catch accidental writes. - "mm/damon/vaddr: support {prep,apply}_probes" (SJ Park): Support the new prepare/apply probe operations in DAMON's virtual-address backend. This brings vaddr monitoring into line with the probe infrastructure and makes the added probe types useful there too. - "mm/mglru: clean up folio counters and flag usage" (Kairui Song): Simplify MGLRU's folio counters and flag handling. Remove redundant accounting paths and make the state transitions easier to follow without changing the intended reclaim policy. - "arch, mm/execmem: resolve confusion about set_direct_map_valid_noflush()" (Mike Rapoport (Microsoft)): Clarify and straighten out the set_direct_map_valid_noflush() interface across architectures and execmem. Make the requested mapping changes and the callers' expectations agree, rather than relying on subtly different architecture behavior. - "mm: zswap: free cold writeback folios promptly" (Alexandre Ghiti): Free zswap writeback folios as soon as their disk write completes. They are cold temporary buffers, so putting them on the LRU only makes reclaim rediscover them later. Extend swap-cache dropbehind and let zswap keep these folios off the LRU altogether. - "mm: gup: cleanup gup_fast call chain" (Aristeu Rozanski): Clean up the GUP-fast call chain and simplify how the fast-path helpers pass their arguments and results around. Keep the page-pin behavior the same while making the call sequence easier to maintain. - "mm: optimize zone-device memmap initialization" (Li Zhe): Speed up initialization of zone-device struct pages. Avoid redundant work when setting up large device-memory ranges, where touching every descriptor can get expensive. - "mm/zswap: shrink zswap_entry via a pool id" (Jianyue Wu): Reduce the size of zswap_entry by storing a compact pool identifier instead of a full pointer. Keep the pool lookup and lifetime handling correct while saving per-entry metadata. - "mm/damon: support access monitoring of hugetlb-backed memory" (Krishna Iyer): Let DAMON monitor hugetlb-backed memory too. Extend the relevant access checks and add coverage so those mappings no longer fall through a hole in the monitoring machinery. - "mm/execmem: fixes and cleanups for the ROX cache" (Mike Rapoport): Tidy execmem's read-only-executable cache and fix its handling of the awkward allocation and release cases. The aim is to make the cache's ownership and permission transitions more predictable. - "zsmallc: remove old object read API" (Sergey Senozhatsky): Drop zsmalloc's old object-read API and move its remaining users to the supported access mechanism. This removes a duplicate interface which we no longer need. - "mm/mempolicy: stop copying state in the interleave paths" (Gregory Price): Stop copying mempolicy state in the interleave paths when a reference to the existing policy will do. This avoids extra work and makes the ownership rules less obscure. - "mm/mglru: speed up inc_min_seq() and fix cold/hot inversions" (Barry Song): Make MGLRU's generation advancement cheaper and fix cases where cold and hot folios end up in the wrong order. Adjust the counter and list handling so reclaim doesn't keep passing over the better eviction candidates. - "mm: Fix MF_DELAYED handling on memory failure" (Lisa Wang): Treat MF_DELAYED as a partially completed memory-failure operation, not an outright failure. Propagate that result correctly through shmem and the generic handler, fix the extra-reference accounting, and add tests for the resulting SIGBUS behavior. - "tools/mm/page_owner_sort: fix --sort, add module filter, improve usage" (Ye Liu): Fix page_owner_sort's --sort handling, add module-based filtering and make the usage output more helpful. This makes the tool less frustrating when tracking down who is holding on to pages. - "mm/damon: move damos filter range arguments validation to core" (SJ Park): Move DAMOS filter range validation into the core, where all callers can share it. Also close the sysfs read-twice races which could pass inconsistent ranges, and add tests for invalid input. - "mm/damon: misc cleanups" (Zenghui Yu): Clean up a collection of small DAMON rough edges in the core, interfaces and tests. No large behavior change here, just simpler code and fewer opportunities for confusion. - "mm/damon: cleanup code, add test cases, and update guidances in docs" (SJ Park): Clean up DAMON's core and interfaces, add missing test cases and bring the documentation into line with the code. These changes should make the newer facilities easier to understand and maintain. - "mm/damon: introduce hugepage_size probe filter" (SJ Park): Add a DAMON probe filter for hugepage size. Let users select a range of folio sizes through sysfs, validate the range and document the new interface, so monitoring can concentrate on memory backed by the desired hugepage sizes. - "selftests/mm: pagemap_ioctl test fixes and cleanups" (Zenghui Yu): Fix some pagemap ioctl test assumptions and clean up their setup and reporting. Make failures point to the operation that went wrong rather than to test harness bookkeeping. - "mm: avoid large folio splits when swap is unavailable" (Johannes Weiner): Avoid splitting large folios merely to attempt swap when no swap space is available. There is little point paying for an expensive split when reclaim cannot actually swap the resulting pages out. - "mm: workingset: fix the shadow node budget under MGLRU" (Hui Zhu): Fix the workingset shadow-node budget with MGLRU enabled. Keep the shadow entries within the intended limits so refault tracking does not quietly consume more metadata than it should. - "selftests/mm: TAP output and global-state fixes" (Song Hu): Fix selftests which produce misleading TAP output or fail to restore global settings after a run. A test ought to leave the system as it found it, particularly when a whole suite follows behind. - "mm: remove page_swap_entry()" (Tal Zussman): Remove page_swap_entry() and convert its remaining users to the folio and swap-entry helpers. Lose an old page-level interface and make the swap paths a little more consistent. - "mm: refactor zonelist constructors and iterators" (Gregory Price): Refactor the zonelist construction and walk helpers to reduce duplicated logic. Keep the allocation ordering rules intact while making it clearer how zones are selected. - "mm: kmemleak: batch the struct page scan" (Breno Leitao): Scan adjacent struct pages in batches instead of taking kmemleak_lock once for every single page. This preserves scan coverage and the lock-hold bound, while cutting overhead substantially on debug kernels. - "mm/damon: misc improvements in tests and documents" (Zenghui Yu): Fix some DAMON selftests which leave kdamond running or fail under Python safe-path mode, and improve the KUnit coverage and documentation. Nothing especially glamorous, but these are worth doing. - "mm/damon: introduce probe_hits_wsum DAMOS core filter" (SJ Park): Add a DAMOS core filter using weighted probe-hit counts. This gives schemes another way to select regions based on what the monitoring probes observed. - "mm/mglru: fix ineffective memory protection for non-kswapd reclaim" (Ridong Chen): Fix MGLRU's memory protection handling for reclaim outside kswapd. The protection settings weren't having the intended effect in these paths, leaving protected memory more exposed than requested. - "mm/damon: improve readability, clarity and test coverage" (SJ Park): Simplify a handful of DAMON core helpers, clarify their behavior and expand test coverage. There are no intended userspace-visible changes in this batch. - "mm: replace PF_KCOMPACTD/PF_KSWAPD with kthread_func()" (Kefeng Wang): Stop identifying reclaim and compaction workers through the PF_KSWAPD and PF_KCOMPACTD task flags. Use their kthread functions instead and remove the redundant flag plumbing. - "mm/hugetlb: fix surplus accounting and availability checks during demotion" (Longlong Xia): Fix HugeTLB surplus accounting and availability checks when demoting huge pages. Keep the counters and reservation decisions consistent as one huge page turns into several smaller ones. - "mm/damon: add kunit tests for probe_hits handling and probe params validation" (Jason Angelov): Add KUnit tests for DAMON probe-hit handling and invalid probe parameters. These cover edge cases that were too easy to miss in ordinary monitoring tests. - "mm/damon: fix misc bugs in kunit, quota goals and sysfs refresh_ms" (SJ Park): Fix a few DAMON bugs in KUnit tests, quota-goal handling and the sysfs refresh interval. Small fixes, but the incorrect results and control behavior were real. - "mm: zswap: optimize zswap invalidate and store" (Kefeng Wang): Simplify zswap's invalidate and store paths to avoid avoidable lookups and work. Keep the entry lifetime rules intact while making those frequent operations cheaper. - "mm: replace custom ratelimiting logic" (Pedro Falcato): Replace hand-rolled MM rate limiting with the common kernel helpers. There is no need to maintain another local version of the same mechanism. - "mm/vmalloc: minor cleanups" (Ye Liu): Tidy some vmalloc initialization and reporting code, and pull duplicated vmap-area insertion work into a helper. No functional changes are intended. - "mm/mglru: clean up isolate_folios for readability and clarity" (Ridong Chen): Clean up MGLRU's isolate_folios() so the decisions are easier to read and verify. Keep reclaim behavior unchanged while removing unnecessary twists in the control flow. - "Catch automatic storage in IDA and Maple Tree definitions" (Yury Norov): Catch IDA and maple-tree definitions placed in automatic storage where the lifetime rules are wrong or easy to get wrong. Add checks so such mistakes are harder to slip through unnoticed. - "mm, swap: some random fixes and cleanups" (Kemeng Shi): Fix and simplify a few unrelated swap paths, removing redundant work and tidying up error handling. A small collection of things which were better fixed than left lying around. - "mm/page_io: folio conversion cleanups" (Tal Zussman): Finish some page-to-folio conversions in swap I/O, removing obsolete wrappers and using folio operations consistently. The I/O behavior is intended to remain the same. - "mm/swap: skip empty clusters in the swapoff scan" (Youngjun Park): Skip empty swap clusters during swapoff instead of walking slots which have nothing to release. This avoids pointless work on sparsely used swap devices. - "mm: trace: decode architecture-specific VMA flags" (Meijing Zhao): Teach the VMA trace output to decode architecture-specific flags, rather than leaving them as unexplained bits. That should make tracing a good deal more useful when debugging unusual mappings. - "mm, swap: don't spin on a bad swap entry" (Breno Leitao): Stop repeatedly retrying a swap entry which is already known to be bad. Make the error path terminate cleanly instead of wasting CPU chasing an entry that cannot be used. - "mm/page_isolation: fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds in isolate_single_pageblock" (Qi Xi): Fix an out-of-range shift in isolate_single_pageblock() and tighten its associated boundary handling. UBSAN found the issue; the result should be more robust pageblock isolation. - "mm: khugepaged: fix tracepoint UAF" (Vernon Yang): Fix a use-after-free in khugepaged tracepoint handling. Make sure the information recorded by tracing stays valid for as long as the trace event needs it. - "mm/damon: fix DAMOS bugs in core, paddr and vaddr" (SJ Park): Fix several DAMOS problems across the core and physical- and virtual-address backends. The changes close error cases and bring the implementations back into agreement. - "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: move the per-node usage along with the folio" (Hongfu Li): Move HugeTLB per-node usage accounting when folios migrate between nodes or are reparented to another cgroup. Otherwise numa_stat can retain stale charges and even underflow when the folio is freed. - "docs/core-api: memory-allocation: add k[mz]alloc_obj() and clarify kmalloc" (Mike Rapoport): Document the typed k[mz]alloc_obj() allocation helpers and clear up some kmalloc guidance. Make it easier for callers to choose the right interface. - "selftests/mm: Validate selections and scope memfd_secret setup" (Tianyi Chen): Check selftest selections before running and confine memfd_secret setup to the cases that actually need it. Avoid confusing failures caused by the test harness itself. - "mm/damon: move zero damos quota target_value handling to the core layer" (SJ Park): Handle a zero DAMOS quota goal target in the core rather than making each user of the interface invent its own rule. Keep quota decisions consistent across callers. - "mm/damon: Introduce a huge page collapsing mechanism using auto tuning" (Asier Gutierrez): Add an auto-tuned DAMON mechanism for collapsing huge pages. Use monitoring feedback to decide when collapse is worthwhile rather than forcing one fixed policy onto every workload. - "kmemleak: fix stale documentation and raise the verbose default" (Breno Leitao): Bring the kmemleak documentation up to date and require a third confirming scan before verbose kernels print a suspected leak. The extra scan helps suppress transient false positives in noisy debug builds. - "mm/memory: improve insert_pages() error handling" (Avi Weiss): Tighten insert_pages() error handling so partial failures are reported and cleaned up consistently. The caller should not have to guess how far the operation got. - "mm/damon: allow NULL or unstarted damon_ctx parameter for damon_call()" (SJ Park): Make damon_call() handle NULL and not-yet-started contexts safely. Simplify the rules for callers and avoid an indefinite wait on an invalid state. - "mm/damon: introduce pgidle_set probe filter type" (SJ Park): Add a pgidle_set DAMON probe filter, giving monitoring users another way to select pages by their idle-tracking state. Wire it through the filter interfaces and tests. - "mm/damon/core: remove unused helper functions" (Cheng-Han Wu): Remove DAMON core helpers which no longer have callers. Keep the API surface smaller rather than retaining dead code just in case. - "mm: stop calling pmd_folio() on special PMDs" (Gregory Price): Avoid calling pmd_folio() on special PMD mappings that have no struct page. The old assumption could fault in procfs walkers; use the normal-folio checks and handle those mappings properly. - "mm: remove three unused helpers from mm.h" (Tal Zussman): Remove three unused helpers from mm.h. Fewer obsolete interfaces for the next person to stumble over. - "mm/damon: improvements in efficiency, error handling, documents" (Liew Rui Yan): Skip needless DAMOS quota work once the quota is full, propagate a missing sysfs error and tidy a couple of comments. The ignored error could make a monitoring-start request appear successful when it wasn't. - "docs/mm/damon/design: add explanation of nr_snapshots" (Liew Rui Yan): Explain DAMON's nr_snapshots accounting in the design documentation and straighten out the associated terminology. Make it clearer what users should expect from that counter. - "selftests/cgroup: fixes for test_zswap on single core VM" (Wilson Felipe Pereira): Fix two test_zswap failures on single-CPU VMs. Wait for the exiting child's cgroup to become unpopulated before reconfiguring it, and avoid another test assumption which breaks under constrained scheduling. - "docs/ksm: fix advisor documentation and comment" (Jinjiang Tu): Correct the KSM advisor documentation and a misleading code comment. Keep the description aligned with how the advisor actually works. - "Fix bugs in HugeTLB allocation when mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb() fails" (Ackerley Tng): Fix HugeTLB allocation cleanup when the memcg charge fails. Make sure failure exits undo what was allocated rather than leaving stale accounting or resources behind. - "mm, memcg: fix memory.peak reset clobbering other fds' watermark" (Ridong Chen): Fix memory.peak reset handling so resetting one file descriptor doesn't overwrite the watermark kept for another. Keep those per-open measurements independent as intended. - "mm: reject zone device folios in more folio walkers" (Gregory Price): Reject zone-device folios in page walkers that cannot safely handle them. Extend the existing checks rather than assuming every folio has ordinary system-memory backing. - "percpu: remove code with no effect" (Sang-Heon Jeon): Remove a few pieces of percpu code which no longer do anything. There is no reason to keep maintaining dead paths. * tag 'mm-stable-2026-10-19-21-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (539 commits) mm: shmem: assign a lock class to the unused huge shrinklist mm: vmscan: put rotation-missed folios at the LRU tail mm: kmemleak: scan the struct page array in MAX_SCAN_SIZE batches mm: kmemleak: move the struct page scan into a helper mm/damon: document that a zero sample_interval is accepted mm/damon: fix typos in comments mm/damon/sysfs: propagate damon_call() error in turn_damon_on mm/damon/core: skip quota score setup when the quota is full mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: test the size charged for a filter-trimmed region mm/damon/core: charge only the part of a region the filter left mm: disallow raw PFN mappings of huge/shared zeropage selftests/mm: zap whole PTE tables in the khugepaged race harness selftests/mm: add memory-pressure threads to the khugepaged race harness selftests/mm: race the collapse of windows with holes selftests/mm: add khugepaged race harness selftests/mm: check that one khugepaged pass collapses one window selftests/mm: run every supported collapse order by default selftests/mm: cover a shared-source collapse write race selftests/mm: parameterize the mixed-source collapse case by source order selftests/mm: add order-parameterized khugepaged collapse cases ...
9 daysMerge tag 'rust-i2c-for-7.4' into i2c/i2cAndi Shyti
A single fix for the Rust I2C abstractions * tag 'rust-i2c-for-7.4': rust: i2c: remove TryFrom<&Device> implementation for &I2cClient
10 daysMerge tag 'net-next-7.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "This includes a significant number of low-priority fixes - especially in the NIC drivers area - that we deferred from the last few RCs in the previous cycle, which can't be easily outlined in the synopsis below. Core & protocols: - Continue the work on removing rtnl_lock dependencies: - per-netns ARP and ND neighbour tables, with the default settings now configurable per netns (inheritance from init_net is controlled by the new net.core.neigh_inherit_init_net sysctl) - RCU-protected configuration and rtnl_lock-less fill_info() for hsr, netkit, sit, vlan and vxlan devices - per-netns device unregistration for ip tunnel and gre devices - use the netdev instance lock instead of rtnl_lock when reading speed and duplex via sysfs - batch the flushing of uncached routes at device unregistration time, relieving rtnl_lock contention on netns dismantle. - Add hardware pacing offload support, admin-controlled via a new rtnetlink attribute, with sch_fq integration (implemented in idpf). - Re-segment BIG TCP GSO packets into GSO packets fitting the egress device limits instead of plain MSS-sized segments, improving throughput for mixed BIG TCP / non-BIG TCP paths by up to 70%. - Generate RSS keys that spread flows over all the RX queues; the previous random keys could leave some queues unused. - Optimize the bridge VLAN forwarding paths: cache the port-VLAN in fdb entries and consider only VLAN members when flooding, for ~10% more Mpps in the fdb forwarding path. - A few TCP/IP performance improvements aimed at efficient cache usage and reducing contention. - Add the TCP ROCCET congestion control, a CUBIC variant aimed at avoiding bufferbloat in cellular networks. - Continue the conversion of getsockopt callbacks to sockopt_t. - Add an ethtool command to list the front-facing ports of an interface, including SFP cages and modules, using the phy_port representation. - Enable BIG TCP support for bareudp tunnels. - Remove the IPV6_ADDRFORM socket option and disallow buggy TCP state transitions (listen() + shutdown() + connect() and connect() + connect(AF_UNSPEC) + listen()). - Remove most BUG_ON()s from core packet processing, replacing them with error paths. Wireless: - Latency improvements, including lockless station get/dump and beacon updates, plus RTNL reduction and locking cleanups. - Infrastructure for non-station TX/RX with MLO. - NAN (Wi-Fi Aware) Instant Communication support and other NAN improvements. - Control frame Integrity Protocol (CIP) and protected TWT support. - Improvements for AP regulatory checks. Netfilter: - Disable br_netfilter in user namespaces and schedule it for removal in 2027. - Restrict the raw table in nft_compat to the specific family, hook and priority. - Prepare the flowtable for mixed IPv4-over-IPv6 tunneling (and vice versa). - Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for most netfilter allocations, for better integration with memcg. - Allow discovering conntrack zone filtering support in ctnetlink dumps, and fix nfnetlink_hook handling of large dumps. Deletions: - Move the LLC type 2 sockets out of tree. There are no known users and the code attracts a never-ending stream of LLM-driven fixes. Device drivers: - New drivers: - Meta Platforms NIC (mpnic), the second-generation NIC from Meta - initial skeleton of the Nebula-matrix NICs driver (nbl) - X-Powers AC200/AC300 Fast Ethernet PHYs - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Intel: - i40e: XDP metadata support for RX hash and VLAN tag - ice: expose the E825 TSPLL state via the DPLL subsystem - nVidia/Mellanox: - move the data direct infrastructure from IB to core, in preparation for netdev support. - reduce the memory used per offloaded TC rule - Meta (fbnic): - support large io_uring zero-copy RX buffers - Microsoft vNIC (mana): - add BQL support - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - Airoha: - LRO offload support - Cadence (macb): - context swapping for ringparam and MTU changes, avoiding buffer loss under memory pressure - Mucse (rnpgbe): - TX/RX and link status support - NXP (enetc): - SR-IOV improvements and VF support for ENETC v4 - Qualcomm (ppe): - IPQ5424 support - Realtek PCI (r8169): - phylink support - RSS support for RTL8127 - Renesas (ravb): - gPTP support for R-Car Gen4 - Synopsys (stmmac): - XDP multi-buffer support on the TX side - tc mqprio hw queue priority offload - support for RK3568 SGMII, Allwinner H616 EMAC1, UltraRISC DP1000 and Qualcomm sa8255p - Ethernet switches: - Mediatek (mt7530): - fast age and change conduit support - Microchip (ksz): - support for KSZ8995XA/KS8995XA - Microchip (lan966x): - PCIe FDMA support, ~20x throughput increase in PCIe endpoint - Microchip (sparx5): - Time Aware Shaper (taprio) offload - Motorcomm (yt921x): - LED and SerDes PCS support - Realtek (rtl8365mb): - EEE support - Ethernet PHYs: - Broadcom: - enable jumbo frames on BCM54xx - Realtek: - support for RTL8261CE_CG and RTL8261D_VM - MDIO support for RTL838x and RTL839x - WiFi drivers: - Broadcom (brcmfmac): - FT/OKC roaming offload - Intel (iwlwifi): - UHR sniffer support - support for newer UEFI/BIOS tables - MediaTek (mt76): - mt7925 NAN improvements - offchannel/scan improvements and MLO fixes - Morse Micro (mm81x): - monitor mode support - Qualcomm (ath12k): - IPQ5332 platform infrastructure - Realtek (rtw88): - RTL8723BS support - SDIO TX performance improvements - Realtek (rtw89): - P2P_DEVICE support - BT-coex updates for RTL8922D - Bluetooth: - move H:4 reassembly into the Bluetooth core - add generic support for vendor packets - MGMT: add security level changed event - Bluetooth drivers: - btusb: support Bulk Serialization Mode - Intel: support Draco and Titan Lake, allow unsigned firmware - Mediatek: MT7928 support - Qualcomm: QCC2072 support - Broadcom: Synaptics 4384 support" * tag 'net-next-7.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2126 commits) Bluetooth: btusb: disable by default Qualcomm multi-subsystem tipc: fix broadcast sender hang on last acker departure tipc: fix use-after-free of broadcast reception link at node release r8169: clear TX LPI on RTL8168h at link up after phylink conversion tun: Require CAP_NET_ADMIN to attach to an ownerless device net/sched/sch_cake: drop dead nla_nest_end() error check net/sched/sch_cake: widen buffer_used to u64 net/sched/sch_cake: reduce parent backlog when clearing a tin net/sched/sch_cake: serialize reconfiguration with the datapath tg3: Add Datto SIRIS 5 1U Server to restart AER quirk table net/mlx5e: Stop asserting for RTNL when closing channels net: shrink the payload-only part of skb dataref to one bit net: wwan: iosm: validate msg_head before indexing msg_ring net: bgmac: rate limit RX error messages selftests: net: veth: test XDP_TX to a peer with GRO enabled veth: schedule the peer's NAPI after XDP_TX when only GRO is enabled pppoe: delete session hash entries by pointer match net: lan969x: don't disable hardirqs in fdma tx clear net: sparx5/lan969x: do not clobber the PSFP cycle timer update period net: lan969x: fix DSM calendar for empty taxis ...
10 daysMerge tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fwctl/fwctl Pull fwctl update from Jason Gunthorpe: - One bug fix for a CFI issue in the Rust bindings * tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/fwctl/fwctl: rust: fwctl: declare cfi_encoding for fwctl_rpc_scope
10 daysrust: missed rustfmt fix up in rust/kernel/mem.rsLinus Torvalds
Miguel had mentioned this rustfmt issue, but I overlooked this one when doing the driver core merge. Make rustfmt happy again. Reminded-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
10 daysrust: dma: declare cfi_encoding for dma_data_directionSami Tolvanen
bindgen generates bindings::dma_data_direction as an integer by default, while C callback tables such as dma_buf_ops declare the parameter as enum dma_data_direction. kCFI encodes enum types by name even with integer normalization, so the type ids would not match when C calls into a Rust callback taking bindings::dma_data_direction. Generate dma_data_direction as a newtype with a cfi_encoding, as is done for lru_status, and convert DataDirection through the newtype's constants. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c2437c43cfb1 ("rust: dma: implement DataDirection") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261019-rust-cfi-fixes-v1-3-9503472ba738@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
10 daysrust: hrtimer: declare cfi_encoding for hrtimer_restartSami Tolvanen
The hrtimer callbacks return bindings::hrtimer_restart, which bindgen generates as c_uint. C calls them through hrtimer->function, which returns enum hrtimer_restart. kCFI encodes enum types by name even with integer normalization, so the type ids never match and every call fails the CFI check. Generate hrtimer_restart as a newtype with a cfi_encoding, as is done for lru_status, and adapt HrTimerRestart to the newtype. Fixes: 8a8afe9349fb ("rust: hrtimer: introduce hrtimer support") Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Tested-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261019-rust-cfi-fixes-v1-2-9503472ba738@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
10 daysrust: irq: declare cfi_encoding for irqreturnSami Tolvanen
The IRQ callbacks return c_uint. C calls them through irq_handler_t, which returns enum irqreturn. kCFI encodes enum types by name even with integer normalization, so the type ids never match and every call fails the CFI check. Generate irqreturn as a newtype with a cfi_encoding, as is done for lru_status, and return bindings::irqreturn_t from the callbacks. Fixes: 0851d34a8cc3 ("rust: irq: add support for non-threaded IRQs and handlers") Fixes: 135d40523244 ("rust: irq: add support for threaded IRQs and handlers") Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261019-rust-cfi-fixes-v1-1-9503472ba738@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
10 daysMerge tag 'driver-core-7.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Danilo Krummrich: "Core: - Add TAINT_FORCED_BIND to taint the kernel and driver module before manual sysfs bind/unbind operations; make add_taint_module() available to driver core and update taint decoding tools and documentation - Constify device_show/store_*() attribute parameters and adapt x86 MCE and perf users to prepare for const dev_ext_attribute instances - Fix UAF in NUMA access node registration failure handling by dropping the device reference with put_device() instead of directly freeing the node debugfs: - Make debugfs_create_str() read-only to eliminate double-free races between concurrent writers; reject writable modes; convert interconnect and SoundWire users to local file operations with mutex-protected strings kobject: - Fix out-of-bounds access in kobject_action_type() when parsing action strings containing embedded NUL bytes - Fix the kobject_set_name() reference in kset_register() kernel-doc Rust: - DMA: - Tie Coherent, CoherentBox and CoherentHandle to the device's bound lifetime to prevent retaining DMA allocations beyond driver unbind; propagate the lifetime through nova-core and the DMA sample driver - I/O: - Require explicit base types for registers and replace relative registers with typed subregion projections; reimplement register!() as a proc macro, support registers using existing types without inline bitfields, and convert nova-core, Tyr and the PCI sample; add AsRepr/AsReprMut and transmute helpers with deferred size checks for representation conversions - Wrap ResourceSize in a transparent newtype with explicit conversions, including checked conversion to usize - PCI: - Add typed PCIe extended capability lookup and SR-IOV accessors for the First VF Offset and decoded VF BAR addresses and widths, keeping raw SR-IOV registers private to preserve PCI core ownership of their state - scatterlist: - Honor the device's maximum segment size as well as the DMA mapping limit when constructing SG tables - Return u32 from SGEntry::dma_len() to match the C segment length type - misc: - Validate auxiliary DeviceId name length explicitly to improve compile-time diagnostics for oversized device ID table entries - Drop unnecessary 'static bounds from debugfs ScopedDir file creation methods to support data containing non-'static references, including DMA buffers Misc: - Add Johan Hovold as driver core maintainer - Simplify platform_device_alloc() by returning early on allocation failure - Fix typos in driver core and kernfs comments" * tag 'driver-core-7.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core: (41 commits) rust: pci: add extended capability and SR-IOV support kobject: Fix the kobj_set_name reference in kset_register() kernel-doc rust: io: convert ResourceSize into a transparent newtype rust: scatterlist: return u32 from SGEntry::dma_len() MAINTAINERS: add myself as driver core maintainer debugfs: make debugfs_create_str() read-only soundwire: debugfs: replace writable string helper interconnect: debugfs: replace writable string helper docs: admin-guide: Handle TAINT_FORCED_BIND when parsing /proc/sys/kernel/tainted driver core: platform: Simplify platform_device_alloc() kobject: fix out-of-bounds access in kobject_action_type() rust: scatterlist: honor the device's maximum segment size driver core: add TAINT_FORCED_BIND for when userspace manually messes with devices and drivers module: fix up documentation for add_taint() and add_taint_module() module: pull out add_taint_module() to be public driver core: Constify the signature of device_show/store_*() drivers: perf: Use __DEVICE_ATTR() macro to initialize dev_ext_attribute x86/mce: Use __DEVICE_ATTR() macro to initialize dev_ext_attribute rust: auxiliary: validate DeviceId name length driver core: fix typos in comments ...
11 daysMerge tag 'pm-7.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "This time, the most visible part are the ACPI CPPC updates from Christian Loehle, including CPPC cpufreq driver changes, even though updates of cpufreq drivers proper are still the largest topic group. However, the updates of cpufreq drivers depend on the ACPI CPPC updates, so they should really be counted together and that is well over 1/2 of the total commit count. Interestingly enough, almost all of the updates included here are fixes or cleanups, with some new feature support in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver and IPQ9650 support in the qcom-nvmem cpufreq driver. The runtime PM documentation improvements from Brian Norris can also be mostly regarded as fixes, but a new kunit test goes along with them. Specifics: - Fix multiple issues related to input validation, synchronization, access safety, memory layout and register field validation, and error handling in the ACPI CPPC library (Christian Loehle and Sumit Gupta) - Select the frequency-invariance callback per CPU in the CPPC cpufreq driver and create the FIE worker before enabling PCC callbacks in it to avoid queueing work through a missing worker and dereferencing a NULL pointer (Christian Loehle) - Update the CPPC cpufreq driver entry in MAINTAINERS and add a new entry for the ACPI CPPC library (Christian Loehle) - Minor fixes in various cpufreq drivers (Alexander Koskovich, Daniel Schwierzeck, Frank Zhang, Haotian Zhang, Kathiravan Thirumoorthy, Sumeet Pawnikar, and Xueqin Luo) - Fix wrong behaviors on multi-node servers in the Loongson cpufreq driver (Huacai Chen) - Reject NULL from cpufreq_cpu_get() in the Rust code (Mehmet Koseoglu) - Add suspend OPP to mediatek cpufreq driver and DT (Ryan Brue) - Fixups for a few bugs identified by Sashiko in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver (Mario Limoncielloi, Wentao Guan) - Initial support for maximum frequency capacity handling on Zen6 client in amd-pstate (Mario Limonciello) - Fix for amd-pstate-ut with 'Requested CPU Min frequency' BIOS option (K Prateek Nayak) - New Zen6 tuning values for EPP in amd-pstate (Mario Limonciello, Vishal Badole) - amd-pstate documentation fix (Karl Mehltretter) - Restrict deferred downscaling to low load for shared policies in the conservative cpufreq governor to avoid undesirable CPU frequency reduction in some cases (Shengming Hu) - Serialize sugov_start() against rate limit updates in the schedutil cpufreq governor to avoid using a stale rate limit value (Hui Su) - Prevent cpuidle governors menu and teo from returning idle state 0 after it has been disabled (Xueqin Luo) - Replace min_t() with the better alternatives in the intel_idle driver and make it use 2-argument strscpy() (Andy Shevchenko) - Fix two repeated phrase instances in cpuidle (Hemanth Selam, Syazwina Fazrul) - Add rugged Panther Lake support to the intel_rapl power capping driver and make it use %pe for printing error pointers (Srinivas Pandruvada and Sumeet Pawnikar) - Update and improve runtime PM documentation and add a kunit test for supplier idle/suspend (Brian Norris) - Add a pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend() call to pm_runtime_reinit() to ensure autosuspend disabling on driver teardown (Joshua Crofts) - Ignore page-zero RAM in E820 checksum during hibernation on x86 to avoid rejecting images created after kexec() (Matthias Goergens) - Add resume event mapping for PMSG_POWEROFF to the PM core to allow it to carry out device shutdown in the future (Mario Limonciello) - Add DPM watchdog to prepare/late/early/noirq/complete phases of device suspend and resume (Mayank Rungta) - Update swsusp.txt references to swsusp.rst in hibernation documentation (Li Jun) - Fix use-after-free of perf domain in netlink doit handlers for energy models (Fan Wu) - Add synchronize_rcu() back to cpu_pm_unregister_notifier() after it was removed inadvertently in previous development cycles to avoid use-after-free (Bradley Morgan) - Unregister CPU PM notifier outside the timer lock in the timer-ti-dm clocksource driver (Bradley Morgan) - Fix typo "sucessfully" in a comment in pm_clk_add_clk() kerneldoc comment and typo "hierachy" in a comment in pm-graph (Hemanth Selam) - Fix the return value in dev_pm_opp_get_of_node() kernel-doc (Karl Mehltretter)" * tag 'pm-7.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (89 commits) cpufreq: loongson3: Replace IOCSR read/write with MMIO ones cpufreq: loongson3: Use global physical CPU ID in get/target callbacks cpufreq: loongson3: Replace per-package mutex with per-node cpufreq: loongson3: Adjust the width of id and val in smc_message cpufreq: loongson3: Make this driver depend on MACH_LOONGSON64 PM: runtime: Expand introduction with core concepts and structure cpufreq: schedutil: Serialize sugov_start() against rate limit updates MAINTAINERS: ACPI: Add a separate CPPC entry MAINTAINERS: cpufreq: Replace CPPC reviewer arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8173: Mark the lowest CPU OPPs for suspend cpufreq: mediatek: Enter system sleep at the suspend OPP cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: fix device node refcount leak in phandle parsing cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: Add IPQ9650 support cpufreq: Add Milos to cpufreq-dt-platdev blocklist cpufreq: Use %pe to print error pointers symbolically rust: rcpufreq_dt: add module alias cpufreq: sti: avoid NULL dereference in dev_err() cpufreq: tegra194: fix double-pointer error in get_cpu_ndiv cpufreq: sparc-us2e: fix frequency table index copy-paste error rust: cpufreq: reject NULL from cpufreq_cpu_get() ...
11 daysMerge tag 'rust-7.4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux Pull Rust updates from Miguel Ojeda: "Toolchain and infrastructure: - Update vendored 'zerocopy' crate to v0.8.62 (released 2026-10-08). This update advances 8 releases, with 3 of them carrying most of the changes. It contains new features as well as fixes. However, almost nothing has changed that requires updates on our side (a move of our non-ASCII change and the addition of an SPDX license identifier). - Generate Rust KUnit test suites for doctests reusing the '#[kunit_tests]' and '#[test]' attributes instead of C FFI functions, which allows to remove the generated C glue file. Relatedly, simplify 'kunit_assert!' by using 'file!()' and 'line!()' inside (which doctests override as needed), which allows to remove the 'file' helper and 'CONFIG_RUSTC_HAS_SPAN_FILE'. - Trim the function names in doctests generated by 'rustdoc' < 1.95.0 when building with 'O=', which were not reproducible. - Fix the 'VM_MAYSHARE' value in the generated bindings and its blocklist entry, due to typos. - Build 'core' with '--cfg no_io_statics' to ensure 'core' does not introduce any use of 'core::sync::atomic' into the kernel image since upstream Rust is moving 'std::io::Error' into 'core', which uses a global atomic pointer. Upstream Rust merged a PR to add a test checking that builds of 'core' are warning-free with that 'cfg' enabled. - Enable the unstable 'proc_macro_span' feature in 'proc-macro2', which provides 'Span::join' and thus improves the quality of the diagnostics of all our procedural macros, notably 'pin-init'. This is only used for producing diagnostics, thus there is no hard reliance on the feature. - Globally allow 'clippy::comparison_chain', since its suggestions are not always ideal and upstream downgraded it to 'pedantic' too. 'kernel' crate: - New 'mem' module: add the 'Align<N>' zero-sized type so that alignment can be specified via const generics ('repr(align(...))' only works with integer literals), e.g.: const N: usize = 128; struct S { _align: Align<N>, } assert_eq!(align_of::<S>(), N); - New 'ratelimit' module: add the 'Ratelimit' abstraction for 'struct ratelimit_state' and, based on it, the 'pr_*_ratelimited!' printing macros, which can be used for printing that may be triggered by userspace. In addition, convert Rust Binder to use them. - 'sync' module: to construct a global 'struct ratelimit_state', add a 'const' constructor for 'raw_spinlock_t'. In addition, move the lockdep types into a new 'sync::lockdep' submodule, since there were starting to be too many of them. - 'num' module: add the 'cv!' macro to create constant values ("cv") from an integer constant expression, with validity checked at compile time, inferring the target type from the context. It works for any type that implements the new 'FromConst' trait, e.g.: let a: Alignment = cv!(4096); let b: Bounded<u32, 4> = cv!(15); // Any integer constant expression works, not only literals. let m: NonZero<usize> = cv!(usize::MAX); // Checked narrowing, including in `const` items. const SMALL: u8 = cv!(200u32); // The target type can be given explicitly. let e = cv!(200u32 => u8); // With an explicit primitive target, the expression can use // generic parameters. const fn as_u64<const KEY: u16>() -> u64 { cv!(KEY => u64) } This avoids the verbose turbofish syntax which disincentivized using these types at interface boundaries (e.g. 'Alignment::new::<8>()'). - 'alloc' module: - Allow different error types in 'KBox::pin_slice()', enabling use of infallible initializers. - Add 'NumaNode::id()' accessor to retrieve the underlying NUMA node identifier. - 'time' module: - Add 'Delta::to_jiffies_timeout()' for use in timeout arguments. - Add 'Delta::as_jiffies_unsigned()'. - Make 'Delta::ZERO' generic over the time unit. - Warn and assert when passing out-of-range inputs to 'fsleep' and 'udelay'. - Rename 'ClockSource' to 'ClockId' to better align with naming conventions in C kernel. - Make 'CONFIG_HZ' value available as 'bindings::HZ'. - Add implementation detail documentation for 'HrTimer'. - 'bitmap' module: - Add contiguous area operations ('next_zero_area{,_off}', 'set' and 'clear'), with extra checks compared to the underlying C code, plus additional ones under 'CONFIG_RUST_BITMAP_HARDENED'. It includes tests demonstrating the edge cases. - Restrict bitmap length to at most 'i32::MAX', matching 'BitmapVec::MAX_LEN' and simplifying a few things. This also fixes 'u32' casts truncating in 'copy_and_extend', which could otherwise lead to OOB writes. - 'bug' module: - Fix 'warn_on!' on UML which called 'warn_slowpath_fmt()' with the wrong arguments; and fix its '// SAFETY:' comment too. - Add a KUnit test for 'warn_on!'. - 'id_pool' module: add contiguous ID reservation via the new 'reserve_ids' and 'release_ids' methods, built on top of the new bitmap area operations. - 'sizes' module: add the sub-1K size constants ('SZ_1' to 'SZ_512') and implement 'SizeConstants' for 'Alignment', so that one can write e.g. 'Alignment::SZ_8'. 'macros' crate: - Add '#[optional]' attribute for optional methods in '#[vtable]' to replace the 'build_error!(VTABLE_DEFAULT_ERROR)' boilerplate, e.g.: #[vtable] pub trait Operations: Sized { #[optional] fn f(&self) -> Result; } In addition, apply it to miscdevice and hide generated 'HAS_' constants for required methods. - Allow non-ASCII characters in the 'authors' field of the 'module!' macro, which was unintentionally restricted when multiple authors support was introduced. 'pin-init' crate: [ Extra context from Gary's pull request: "This is a cycle packed with feature updates. Two of the most anticipated features, tuple struct support and safe self reference creation, has been included in this pull request. Safe self reference is a big one and is pushed a bit late in the cycle. The initial plan was to include a minimum subset for this cycle because I was worried about potential soundness issues; however during Plumbers it was agreed that the features should be upstreamed at once. This is because the initial users (Nova, JobQueue) would all need the advanced features, so it is better to ensure that the feature get put into use for real, and it can iterate with users, rather than being fully designed on paper. The existing safety checks are already very comprehensive, and Benno and I are confident that if new ones are discovered, it wouldn't affect the overall design. That said, the the usage of the advanced features (invariance, existential lifetime) shall be limited to the pre-agreed users only, so even in case where the feature needs to be reworked, the blast radius is limited. Another theme in this cycle is to improve the developer experience when things are used wrongly. A lot of work has been done to use proper spans from user-provided tokens so error message point to things that cause them. Many common misuse scenarios also gain additional custom diagnostics." ] - User visible changes: - Support tuple structs. - Allow safe creation of self references. - Vastly improve diagnostics for common misuse scenarios. - Other changes: - Use 'mixed_site' hygiene consistently. 'MAINTAINERS': - Add 'RUST [BUG]' entry for the Rust 'bug' module (i.e. 'warn_on!'), which will be maintained by FUJITA Tomonori -- thank you! - Add Alice Ryhl as co-maintainer for 'Rust [ALLOC]'. And some other fixes, cleanups and improvements. * tag 'rust-7.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux: (91 commits) rust: zerocopy: update to v0.8.62 rust: zerocopy: fix link to upstream `README.md` rust: id_pool: add contiguous ID reservation rust: bitmap: add contiguous area operations rust: sizes: implement SizeConstants for Alignment rust: sizes: add sub-1K size constants rust: bitmap: restrict bitmap length to at most i32::MAX rust: bitmap: use function-level cfg on kunit test rust: num: add cv! macro to create values from constant expressions rust: bug: update the SAFETY comment for warn_slowpath_fmt() on UML rust: time: add Delta::as_jiffies_unsigned() rust: time: make Delta::ZERO generic over the time unit rust_binder: use pr_*_ratelimited! for printing rust: add pr_*_ratelimited! macros for printing rust: sync: add const constructor for raw_spinlock_t rust: sync: move lockdep types to rust/kernel/sync/lockdep.rs rust: pin-init: internal: suppress `explicit_outlives_requirements` MAINTAINERS: add entry for the Rust `bug` module rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: support existential lifetimes rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: support shared projection ...
11 daysMerge tag 'bitmap-for-v7.4-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: "This includes __MAKE_OP() macro removal from me with the follow-up from Mark, cleanups for bitmaps parser from Shashank and a couple Rust docs fixes from Georgios" * tag 'bitmap-for-v7.4-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: rust: bitmap: document panics in `next_bit` and `next_zero_bit` rust: id_pool: document panics in `find_unused_id` and `release_id` bitmap: test bitmap_parselist() with a group size close to UINT_MAX bitmap: bitmap_parselist(): don't wrap around on a huge group size bitmap: test bitmap_parselist() with text after the group size bitmap: bitmap_parselist(): reject trailing characters after group size bitmap: test bitmap_parse() with an illegal character before 8 hex digits bitmap: bitmap_parse(): reject non-hex character before 8 digits bitfield: Restore be16_replace_bits() bitfield: get rid of __MAKE_OP machinery
11 daysrust: fwctl: declare cfi_encoding for fwctl_rpc_scopeAlice Ryhl
Currently, VTable::fw_rpc_callback() takes scope as a u32, whereas C calls fwctl_ops::fw_rpc with enum fwctl_rpc_scope. With kCFI enabled, enum types are encoded distinctly from integers, causing every fw_rpc indirect call into a Rust fwctl driver to trip a CFI failure. Thus, generate fwctl_rpc_scope as a newtype with a cfi_encoding attribute and use it in fw_rpc_callback(). Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20261020-fwctl-cfi-encoding-v1-1-ebb30d1500df@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e052daab94ee ("rust: introduce abstractions for fwctl") Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
11 daysrust: i2c: remove TryFrom<&Device> implementation for &I2cClientNicolás Antinori
Remove the `TryFrom<&device::Device<Ctx>>` implementation for `&I2cClient<Ctx>` since it has had no users since its introduction. Fixes: 57c5bd9aee94 ("rust: i2c: add basic I2C device and driver abstractions") Reported-by: Georgios Androutsopoulos <georgeandrout13@gmail.com> Closes: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1264 Signed-off-by: Nicolás Antinori <nico.antinori.7@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin@linux.dev>
11 daysMerge tag 'lsm-pr-20261016' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore: - Add LSM hooks, object blobs, and audit records for namespaces Add the necessary bits to enable LSMs to enforce access controls on the management of various kernel namespaces. While this pull request does not contain any in-tree users of these hooks, the Landlock pull request for Linux v7.4 will include Landlock support and the next merge window will likely include SELinux support as well. Considering the development behind these hooks, I expect that BPF LSM developers will also be making use of the namespace hooks, if they haven't already. - Update the inode LSM hooks to include mount idmaps This allows LSMs to incorporate the mount ID mapping into their access control decisions. While there are no current in-tree users of this, it was requested by those developing BPF LSM programs and this pull request includes a BPF LSM selftest. - Preserve the full 32-bit ioctl command in LSM audit records Previously only the low 16 bits were logged, ignoring the direction and size information in the upper 16 bits. The pull request also includes a Landlock based selftest to verify the full 32-bit ioctl value. - Ensure we don't call security_backing_file_free() multiple times Thankfully we don't have a problem with the current code base, but we want to fix this behavior now before it becomes a problem. - Clarify that only the current task may access current->cred The current code is a bit misleading around safely accessing the cred field in a task struct. Through comment and code corrections, this pull request clarifies that only the task itself may access its cred field. - Add SLAB_NO_MERGE to the credential object cache Harden the credential cache by ensuring credential objects live on dedicated slab pages. - Make use of safe memory zero'ing in the LSM Rust bindings - Update the docs for the current behavior of /sys/kernel/security/lsm - Update the docs for CONFIG_LSM and the "lsm=" command line option - Remove unnecessary code * tag 'lsm-pr-20261016' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: lsm: remove redundant NULL check in security_init() selftests/landlock: Check full ioctl commands in audit records lsm: Preserve full ioctl commands in audit records doc: fix LSM ordering description for /sys/kernel/security/lsm doc: describe CONFIG_LSM and lsm= as the selection mechanism selftests/bpf: verify mount idmaps reach inode hooks lsm: expose mount idmaps to inode hooks rust: lsm: replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed` cred: prevent slab cache merging for cred_jar lsm: don't call security_backing_file_free() multiple times lsm: delete duplicate assignment in lsm_prepare() lsm: update the BUILD_BUG_ON() in audit_log_lsm_data() lsm: add LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NS for namespace audit records lsm: add LSM blob and hooks for namespaces ns: Free anonymous mount namespaces via ns_common_free() cred: clarify that task_struct::cred is only for the current task
12 daysrust: workqueue: replace deprecated system_wq with system_{percpu,dfl}_wqDanilo Krummrich
system_wq is deprecated and triggers a runtime warning: [ 0.857414] workqueue: work func ...WorkItemPointerKy0_E3runB7_ enqueued on deprecated workqueue. Use system_{percpu|dfl}_wq instead. Replace system() with system_percpu() and system_dfl(), to match the previous behavior of the deprecated system() and convert doc examples and tests to system_dfl(). system_unbound_wq is deprecated in the same way, in favor of system_dfl_wq. Since system_unbound() has no users, just remove it as well. Fixes: 64d8eae3f895 ("workqueue: Add warnings and fallback if system_{unbound}_wq is used") Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Acked-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261014-rust-workqueue-system-fix-v2-1-c018b8f870f9@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
13 daysMerge branch 'pm-cpufreq'Rafael J. Wysocki
Merge cpufreq updates for 7.4: - Minor fixes in various cpufreq drivers (Alexander Koskovich, Daniel Schwierzeck, Frank Zhang, Haotian Zhang, Kathiravan Thirumoorthy, Sumeet Pawnikar, and Xueqin Luo) - Fix wrong behaviors on multi-node servers in the Loongson cpufreq driver (Huacai Chen) - Reject NULL from cpufreq_cpu_get() in the Rust code (Mehmet Koseoglu) - Add suspend OPP to mediatek cpufreq driver and DT (Ryan Brue) - Fixups for a few bugs identified by Sashiko in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver (Mario Limoncielloi, Wentao Guan) - Initial support for maximum frequency capacity handling on Zen6 client in amd-pstate (Mario Limonciello) - Fix for amd-pstate-ut with 'Requested CPU Min frequency' BIOS option (K Prateek Nayak) - New Zen6 tuning values for EPP in amd-pstate (Mario Limonciello, Vishal Badole) - amd-pstate documentation fix (Karl Mehltretter) - Restrict deferred downscaling to low load for shared policies in the conservative cpufreq governor to avoid undesirable CPU frequency reduction in some cases (Shengming Hu) - Serialize sugov_start() against rate limit updates in the schedutil cpufreq governor to avoid using a stale rate limit value (Hui Su) * pm-cpufreq: (34 commits) cpufreq: loongson3: Replace IOCSR read/write with MMIO ones cpufreq: loongson3: Use global physical CPU ID in get/target callbacks cpufreq: loongson3: Replace per-package mutex with per-node cpufreq: loongson3: Adjust the width of id and val in smc_message cpufreq: loongson3: Make this driver depend on MACH_LOONGSON64 cpufreq: schedutil: Serialize sugov_start() against rate limit updates arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8173: Mark the lowest CPU OPPs for suspend cpufreq: mediatek: Enter system sleep at the suspend OPP cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: fix device node refcount leak in phandle parsing cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: Add IPQ9650 support cpufreq: Add Milos to cpufreq-dt-platdev blocklist cpufreq: Use %pe to print error pointers symbolically rust: rcpufreq_dt: add module alias cpufreq: sti: avoid NULL dereference in dev_err() cpufreq: tegra194: fix double-pointer error in get_cpu_ndiv cpufreq: sparc-us2e: fix frequency table index copy-paste error rust: cpufreq: reject NULL from cpufreq_cpu_get() cpufreq: amd-pstate-ut: Fix max_freq and EPP test failures on Zen6 cpufreq: amd-pstate: Propagate cppc_set_auto_sel() errors on mode change cpufreq: amd-pstate: Restore previous mode when changing driver mode fails ...
2026-10-16Automated merge of 'lsm/dev' into 'stable-7.4'Paul Moore
Manual merge fixup in ns_common_types.h:ns_common to work around a conflict with the nsfs RCU grace period fix. * lsm/dev: lsm: remove redundant NULL check in security_init() selftests/landlock: Check full ioctl commands in audit records lsm: Preserve full ioctl commands in audit records doc: fix LSM ordering description for /sys/kernel/security/lsm doc: describe CONFIG_LSM and lsm= as the selection mechanism selftests/bpf: verify mount idmaps reach inode hooks lsm: expose mount idmaps to inode hooks rust: lsm: replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed` cred: prevent slab cache merging for cred_jar lsm: don't call security_backing_file_free() multiple times lsm: delete duplicate assignment in lsm_prepare() lsm: update the BUILD_BUG_ON() in audit_log_lsm_data() lsm: add LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NS for namespace audit records lsm: add LSM blob and hooks for namespaces ns: Free anonymous mount namespaces via ns_common_free() cred: clarify that task_struct::cred is only for the current task
2026-10-16Merge tag 'rust-configfs-for-v7.4-rc1' of ↵Breno Leitao
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/a.hindborg/linux into updates-v7.4 Rust configfs changes for v7.4-rc1 Three changes for the Rust configfs bindings. One typo fix for a safety comment and two bug fixes. * tag 'rust-configfs-for-v7.4-rc1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/a.hindborg/linux: rust: configfs: fix data offset calculation for subsystem callbacks rust: configfs: require thread-safe callback data rust: configfs: fix release safety documentation
2026-10-16configfs: Allow the registration of const struct configfs_attributeThomas Weißschuh
The attribute structure defined in driver code never need to be modified. Allow them to be marked as const. As there are many drivers which use these attributes, prepare for a phased transition by using a union of const and non-const attributes. After all drivers have been migrated to the const variant, the non-const one can be replaced by the const one and the transition machinery will be removed again. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716-configfs-const-base-v1-5-c545a4053cb5@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
2026-10-16configfs: Constify configfs_bin_attributeThomas Weißschuh
The configfs_bin_attribute structures defined by driver are never modified. Make them const. As there are only two users of these attributes, adapt them in the same commit to avoid a phased transition. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716-configfs-const-base-v1-4-c545a4053cb5@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
2026-10-16rust: configfs: remove mutability from some field initializersThomas Weißschuh
These fields do not require mutable pointers. Use regular immutable ones. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716-configfs-const-base-v1-1-c545a4053cb5@weissschuh.net Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
2026-10-16Merge tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-7.4' of ↵Rafael J. Wysocki
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm Pull CPUFreq Arm updates for 7.4 from Viresh Kumar: "- Minor fixes to in various cpufreq drivers (Alexander Koskovich, Daniel Schwierzeck, Frank Zhang, Haotian Zhang, Kathiravan Thirumoorthy, Sumeet Pawnikar, and Xueqin Luo). - Fix wrong behaviors on multi-node servers in Loongson driver (Huacai Chen). - Reject NULL from cpufreq_cpu_get() in the Rust code (Mehmet Koseoglu). - Add suspend OPP to mediatek driver and DT (Ryan Brue)." * tag 'cpufreq-arm-updates-7.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/pm: cpufreq: loongson3: Replace IOCSR read/write with MMIO ones cpufreq: loongson3: Use global physical CPU ID in get/target callbacks cpufreq: loongson3: Replace per-package mutex with per-node cpufreq: loongson3: Adjust the width of id and val in smc_message cpufreq: loongson3: Make this driver depend on MACH_LOONGSON64 arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8173: Mark the lowest CPU OPPs for suspend cpufreq: mediatek: Enter system sleep at the suspend OPP cpufreq: qcom-cpufreq-hw: fix device node refcount leak in phandle parsing cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: Add IPQ9650 support cpufreq: Add Milos to cpufreq-dt-platdev blocklist cpufreq: Use %pe to print error pointers symbolically rust: rcpufreq_dt: add module alias cpufreq: sti: avoid NULL dereference in dev_err() cpufreq: tegra194: fix double-pointer error in get_cpu_ndiv cpufreq: sparc-us2e: fix frequency table index copy-paste error rust: cpufreq: reject NULL from cpufreq_cpu_get() cpufreq: airoha: fix probe failure with correct error check
2026-10-15rust: zerocopy: update to v0.8.62Miguel Ojeda
Update our vendored copy of `zerocopy` (and `zerocopy-derive`) to v0.8.62. This update advances 8 releases, with 3 of them carrying most of the changes. It contains new features as well as fixes [1]. However, almost nothing has changed that requires updates on our side: we only need to move our non-ASCII change to the recently added `project.rs` file, and to add an SPDX license identifier to the also new `invariant.rs` file (I reported it to upstream [2]). The following script may be used to check for the remaining differences: for path in $(cd rust/zerocopy-derive/ && find . -type f ! -name README.md); do curl --silent --show-error --location \ https://github.com/google/zerocopy/raw/v0.8.62/zerocopy/zerocopy-derive/src/$path | git diff --no-index - rust/zerocopy-derive/$path && echo $path: OK done for path in $(cd rust/zerocopy/ && find . -type f ! -name README.md); do curl --silent --show-error --location \ https://github.com/google/zerocopy/raw/v0.8.62/zerocopy/$path | git diff --no-index - rust/zerocopy/$path && echo $path: OK done Comparing the output above with the one for the latest update (v0.8.54) shows no new differences on our side apart from the two mentioned above. Cc: Joshua Liebow-Feeser <joshlf@google.com> Cc: Jack Wrenn <jswrenn@google.com> Link: https://github.com/google/zerocopy/releases [1] Link: https://github.com/google/zerocopy/issues/3858 [2] Assisted-by: LLM Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261013184809.35143-2-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-15rust: zerocopy: fix link to upstream `README.md`Miguel Ojeda
Upstream moved the `zerocopy` crate into a `zerocopy/` subdirectory of their repository in v0.8.51 [1]. However, in our v0.8.52 update, the link was not updated. Fix it by adding the subdirectory. Fixes: 2808a3963988 ("rust: zerocopy: update to v0.8.52") Link: https://github.com/google/zerocopy/pull/3434 [1] Assisted-by: LLM Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261013184809.35143-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-14rust: module_param: Fix potentially incorrect access of `SetOnce<T>`Priya Bala Govindasamy
The `set_param` function casts `kernel_param.arg` to `*const SetOnce<T>` But the Rust module macro in rust/macros/module.rs initializes `arg` with `#param_name.as_void_ptr()`, and `#param_name` is a `ModuleParamAccess<T>`, not a `SetOnce<T>`. ModuleParamAccess<T> has default Rust layout but `set_param` accesses its first field SetOnce<T> assuming it to be at offset 0. This is not guaranteed by Rust and could cause type confusion leading to data corruption. Fix this by casting `kernel_param.arg` to `ModuleParamAccess<T>` and then accessing the `value: SetOnce<T>` field. Fixes: 0b08fc292842 ("rust: introduce module_param module") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Dylan Zueck <dzueck@uci.edu> Assisted-by: LLM Suggested-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Priya Bala Govindasamy <pgovind2@uci.edu> Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2026-10-13rust: error: implement ZeroableOption for ErrorAlice Ryhl
Rust Binder wants to store an Option<Error> in TransactionInfo, which derives Zeroable. Implement ZeroableOption for Error so that Option<Error> implements Zeroable. Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261013-binder-consolidate-txn-prints-v2-1-cf78927dab23@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-13rust: miscdevice: add registration data to MiscDeviceAlice Ryhl
Currently when fds for a miscdevice are opened, the only "global" data they are given access to is the MiscDeviceRegistration value. However, this value doesn't let you store any user-provided data, so there is no way for different fds from the same miscdevice to interact with each other. Thus, let the user specify a type to be stored in the MiscDeviceRegistration in which the user can store whichever data they would like. The intended user of this patch is Rust course material. MiscDevice is a nice and relatively easy to use API for someone's first driver, and being able to persist data from fd to fd allows the student to interact with their driver using 'cat' and 'echo', even though each call opens a new fd. Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261013-miscdevice-data-v2-1-d727496ed705@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-10-13rust: id_pool: add contiguous ID reservationEliot Courtney
Add `IdPool::reserve_ids` which allocates a contiguous range with the given offset, count, and alignment. Reviewed-by: Burak Emir <burak.emir@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260930-chid-v9-7-0d6cca376cff@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-13rust: bitmap: add contiguous area operationsEliot Courtney
Add bindings for area operations on bitmaps. Each one is made safe by adding some extra checks compared to the underlying C code (for example, checking bounds) and with additional checks to catch likely erroneous usage if `CONFIG_RUST_BITMAP_HARDENED` is on. Add tests demonstrating the edge cases. Reviewed-by: Burak Emir <burak.emir@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260930-chid-v9-6-0d6cca376cff@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-13rust: sizes: implement SizeConstants for AlignmentEliot Courtney
Currently, constructing an alignment is quite verbose [1]: Alignment::new::<8>() It's unfortunate because it disincentivizes using it at interface boundaries. Implement `SizeConstants` for `Alignment` so we can write e.g. `Alignment::SZ_8` instead. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/an4xDp29VX8Am0uR@yury [1] Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260930-chid-v9-4-0d6cca376cff@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-13rust: sizes: add sub-1K size constantsEliot Courtney
Add some more size constants, mirroring include/linux/sizes.h. This is useful for making `Alignment` implement `SizeConstants` in a following patch, because these are more common alignment values. Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260930-chid-v9-3-0d6cca376cff@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-13rust: bitmap: restrict bitmap length to at most i32::MAXEliot Courtney
It is currently possible to construct a non-`BitmapVec` backed `Bitmap` using `Bitmap::from_raw` that is larger than `i32::MAX`, and it is not part of the unsafe requirements. Restricting all bitmaps (even non-`BitmapVec` backed ones) to a maximum size of `i32::MAX` simplifies a few things and matches `BitmapVec::MAX_LEN`. For example, `copy_and_extend` truncates `len` to u32, which is wrong for > u32::MAX size. `__bitmap_set` and `__bitmap_clear` need i32 for `size` and u32 for `start` - so they can't be run on a `Bitmap` with a > i32::MAX size. Rather than adding runtime checks to account for the case of a non `BitmapVec` backed `Bitmap`, just include that in the requirements for `Bitmap`. Add that requirement to the unsafe requirements on `Bitmap::from_raw` and `Bitmap::from_raw_mut`, and to the invariants on `Bitmap`. This also fixes u32 casts truncating in `copy_and_extend`, which could otherwise lead to OOB writes. Fixes: 11eca92a2cae ("rust: add bitmap API.") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/DKG0U8RLO7LZ.2I1AIH0S38PAP@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Burak Emir <burak.emir@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260930-chid-v9-2-0d6cca376cff@nvidia.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org [ Added a few intra-doc links. Added backticks to C types. Capitalize tagged comments. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-13rust: bitmap: use function-level cfg on kunit testEliot Courtney
Since commit c652dc44192d ("rust: kunit: allow `cfg` on `test`s"), we no longer need this workaround. Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Burak Emir <burak.emir@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260930-chid-v9-1-0d6cca376cff@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-13rust: num: add cv! macro to create values from constant expressionsEliot Courtney
Currently, using NonZero/Bounded constants is quite verbose. It's unfortunate because it disincentivizes using it in interface boundaries. Introduce a macro to make it nicer to use. The macro `cv!` (for constant value) takes a const integer expression and widens it to i128 (at build time only) before passing it as a const generic value to a new trait `FromConst`. The value is then converted and appears in the associated constant `FromConst::VALUE`. The trait is implemented by NonZero, Bounded, and Alignment and lets values of each be constructed from constants without a verbose turbofish syntax. For example, `const { NonZero::new(1).unwrap() }` can be written as `cv!(1)`. Add the `cv!` macro to the prelude so it doesn't need to be imported explicitly to use it. Suggested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261013-cv-v5-1-113a538dfaef@nvidia.com [ Added a few intra-doc links. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-13Merge tag 'drm-rust-next-2026-10-11' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/rust/kernel into drm-next DRM Rust changes for v7.4-rc1 - Cross-subsystem: - I/O (shared from driver-core tree via signed tag rust-io-7.4-rc1): - Reimplement register!() as a procedural macro, require matching base types for register access, and replace relative registers with typed I/O projections. Convert Nova, Tyr and the PCI sample - Add AsRepr/AsReprMut conversions for I/O on compatible wrapper types and transmute helpers with deferred size checks - DMA (shared from driver-core tree via signed tag rust-dma-7.4-rc1): - Tie Coherent, CoherentBox and CoherentHandle to the device's bound lifetime, and allow scoped debugfs files backed by non-'static data - Allow auxiliary registration-data closures to return covariant sub-fields and add UserSliceWriter::write_truncated() - Implement Send and Sync for MapleTree - Add PCI resource_flags() and IORESOURCE_MEM_64, and convert PCI IRQ flags to impl_flags!() - Add I/O view cast() with compile-time size and alignment checks - DRM: - Add Rust dma_fence abstractions with separate producer (DriverFence) and consumer (Fence) types, per-context sequencing, signal callbacks and preallocation. Additional backend operations remain follow-up work. - Initialize DRM registrations and their data in place, removing a separate allocation - Drop the unused flags argument from drm::Registration::new() - Nova: - UAPI and Cross Module API: - Add NovaCoreApi and a lifetime-bound handle for auxiliary child drivers, carried in nova-drm registration data - Expose a render node and extensible INFO ioctl reporting GPU architecture, opaque chip ID, usable VRAM and VRAM BAR sizes, full and short GPU names, and GID, with size discovery and truncation to the userspace buffer size - Move BAR-size queries into GPU info, removing GETPARAM and changing the UAPI - PRAMIN access: - Add typed CPU access to VRAM through the movable 1 MiB BAR0 PRAMIN window, with per-architecture support from Turing through Blackwell - Add GpuMm centralized memory manager, VramAddress type, aperture documentation and optional probe-time self-tests under CONFIG_NOVA_CORE_SELFTESTS - GPU virtual memory and BAR1: - Add VRAM buddy allocation, TLB flushing, MMU v2/v3 page-table types with trait-based generics (PteOps, PdeOps, DualPdeOps, MmuConfig) and a generic walker - Add maple-tree virtual address tracking and multi-page mapping, separating allocation from mapping execution - Add CPU access to mapped VRAM through BAR1 and memory-management self-tests; handle 64-bit BAR0 when locating BAR1 - GPU interrupts and GSP events: - Add GIN (GPU Interrupt and Notification) interrupt-tree support with MSI-X, MSI fallback and per-architecture rearming - Drain GSP events between commands via a threaded SWGEN0 handler - Report OS errors, robust-channel notifications and unknown messages without aborting command waits; hold the queue lock and use one deadline per wait - Disable GSP event interrupts on persistent falcon faults or drain errors - Add a delivery/rearm self-test, interrupt-tree KUnit coverage and interrupt-controller documentation - GSP messaging fixes: - Queue setup RPCs before GSP-RM boot - Correct DMA barriers in both queue directions - Firmware and transport: - Extract a reusable radix3 buffer mapper; zero-pad page-table levels to whole pages to prevent booter reads of stale padding - Correct GSP-FMC naming and boot-flow documentation - Set MCTP header version 1 for FSP messages and retain the command queue's BAR0 reference - Resource handling: - Replace unnecessary BarUser reference counting with in-place ownership and borrowed access; consolidate probe initialization - Declare an unlimited DMA maximum segment size - Tyr: - Use bitfield!() for firmware section flags and memory attributes that do not describe registers - Zero unsupported and newly added GPU-info fields, and limit the doorbell array to 17 entries to fit the mapped register region Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: "Danilo Krummrich" <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/DM371PN4TBJT.3LY1B0EYWSI4@kernel.org
2026-10-13rust: pci: add extended capability and SR-IOV supportZhi Wang
Rust PCI drivers have no typed interface for locating and accessing PCIe extended capabilities. The SR-IOV extended capability describes VF topology and VF BARs. Expose this information through the Rust PCI abstraction so drivers can use the existing typed configuration-space accessors instead of raw bindings. Define ExtCapability to associate a capability ID with a register layout, and add ConfigSpace::find_ext_capability() to locate and project that layout. Bound the view at the next capability or the end of extended configuration space. Add ExtSriovRegs and a decoded VF BAR iterator that reads and validates all six VF BAR register slots up front, yields decoded BAR addresses and widths in logical order, and keeps the raw configuration-space slot advancement internal. Since PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT() is a function-like macro, expose it through a Rust helper. Keep raw SR-IOV registers private because PCI core owns their state. Expose the current First VF Offset through a read-only accessor because the Nova GSP ABI needs the raw 16-bit First VF Offset in Routing ID space. The pci_iov_virtfn_devfn() helper instead returns the low eight bits of a calculated VF Routing ID. Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Zhi Wang <zhiw@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260906060404.3336193-2-zhiw@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-10-12Merge tag 'pin-init-v7.4' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into ↵Miguel Ojeda
rust-next Pull pin-init updates from Gary Guo: "User visible changes: - Support tuple structs. - Allow safe creation of self references. - Vastly improve diagnostics for common misuse scenarios. Other changes: - Use 'mixed_site' hygiene consistently." Extra context from Gary's pull request: "This is a cycle packed with feature updates. Two of the most anticipated features, tuple struct support and safe self reference creation, has been included in this pull request. Safe self reference is a big one and is pushed a bit late in the cycle. The initial plan was to include a minimum subset for this cycle because I was worried about potential soundness issues; however during Plumbers it was agreed that the features should be upstreamed at once. This is because the initial users (Nova, JobQueue) would all need the advanced features, so it is better to ensure that the feature get put into use for real, and it can iterate with users, rather than being fully designed on paper. The existing safety checks are already very comprehensive, and Benno and I are confident that if new ones are discovered, it wouldn't affect the overall design. That said, the the usage of the advanced features (invariance, existential lifetime) shall be limited to the pre-agreed users only, so even in case where the feature needs to be reworked, the blast radius is limited. Another theme in this cycle is to improve the developer experience when things are used wrongly. A lot of work has been done to use proper spans from user-provided tokens so error message point to things that cause them. Many common misuse scenarios also gain additional custom diagnostics." * tag 'pin-init-v7.4' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (50 commits) rust: pin-init: internal: suppress `explicit_outlives_requirements` rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: support existential lifetimes rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: support shared projection rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: perform AST lifetime replacement if possible rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: complete invariant borrow support rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: make field lifetime invariance imply type invariance rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: parse explicit `#[uses]` annotation rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: support mutable borrows rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: parse explicit `#[borrowed]` annotation rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: allow lifetime to be shortened per field drop order rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: enable self-referential support rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: add `with_project` method rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: project self-referential fields rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: implement initialization of borrowed structs rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: check covariance of self-referential fields rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: self-referential drop order checks rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: teach drop check about generics that cannot dangle rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: pin borrowed fields with wrapper rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: rewrite fields that borrow others rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: infer self-referential struct ...
2026-10-12rust: bug: update the SAFETY comment for warn_slowpath_fmt() on UMLFUJITA Tomonori
The SAFETY comment says that it is always safe to call `warn_slowpath_fmt()` with a valid null-terminated string. This is not true. The taint argument must also be a valid taint number. Commit 951d09ca450c ("rust: bug: pass TAINT_WARN to warn_slowpath_fmt() on UML") fixed a bug where it was not. List each condition that the call meets: the file name, the taint number, and the null `fmt`. Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261002104550.2877930-1-tomo@flapping.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: dff64b072708 ("rust: Add warn_on macro") Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-12rust: time: add Delta::as_jiffies_unsigned()FUJITA Tomonori
Delta<Jiffy> is signed, but some C functions, such as queue_delayed_work_on(), take a span in jiffies as unsigned long. So each caller has to clamp a negative value to zero and cast it before it passes the value to C. Add a helper that does both. Suggested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261002050428.2746277-3-tomo@flapping.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-12rust: time: make Delta::ZERO generic over the time unitFUJITA Tomonori
Delta::ZERO is defined only for Delta<Nsec>, so code that needs a zero Delta<Jiffy> has to write Delta::from_jiffies(0). Define ZERO for every Delta<U> instead. An integer literal cannot be used for a generic U::Repr, so add ZERO to TimeUnit. Suggested-by: Markus Probst <markus.probst@posteo.de> Suggested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com> Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261002050428.2746277-2-tomo@flapping.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-12rust: add pr_*_ratelimited! macros for printingAlice Ryhl
Printing can be very expensive if it occurs often, so printing that can be triggered by userspace should be rate limited. For this purpose, add a Rust wrapper around `struct ratelimit_state` and use it in the new macros. The new files will fall under the catch-all RUST maintainers entry. Tested-by: Alvin Sun <alvin.sun@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/122 Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261007-pr-ratelimited-v6-3-f14accd4ea3b@google.com [ Removed unused link reference definitions. On the `static`, allowed the `non_upper_case_globals` lint so that `kernel` users (and users providing their own name) do not warn. Reworded title for typo. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2026-10-12rust: sync: add const constructor for raw_spinlock_tAlice Ryhl
The abstractions for pr_*_ratelimited! need to construct a global `struct ratelimit_state`, which contains a `raw_spinlock_t` field. Thus, add a const constructor for the `raw_spinlock_t` type. The SPINLOCK_OWNER_INIT constant isn't mirrored via a const helper because bindgen generates a 'static mut' instead of a constant from the pointer constant., The __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED constant cannot be translated by bindgen because it's a define for a struct without type annotations, so it's explicitly declared in Rust. Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261007-pr-ratelimited-v6-2-f14accd4ea3b@google.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>